Growth and structure of the population in 2020 Urban unit 2020 of Espalion (12201)

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Paru le :27/06/2023

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POP T0 - Population estimates by age range

POP T0 - Population estimates by age range
2009 % 2014 % 2020 %
Altogether 5 785 100,0 5 798 100,0 6 069 100,0
0 to 14 years old 798 13,8 809 14,0 796 13,1
15 to 29 years old 698 12,1 685 11,8 704 11,6
30 to 44 years old 888 15,4 893 15,4 908 15,0
45 to 59 years old 1 177 20,4 1 087 18,7 1 131 18,6
60 to 74 years old 1 202 20,8 1 266 21,8 1 407 23,2
75 and over 1 021 17,6 1 059 18,3 1 123 18,5
  • Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.

POP G2 - Population estimates by age range

POP G2 - Population estimates by age range
2009 2014 2020
0 to 14 years old 13,8 14,0 13,1
15 to 29 years old 12,1 11,8 11,6
30 to 44 years old 15,4 15,4 15,0
45 to 59 years old 20,4 18,7 18,6
60 to 74 years old 20,8 21,8 23,2
75 and over 17,6 18,3 18,5
  • Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.

POP G2 - Population estimates by age range

  • Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.

POP T1 - Population since 1968: population and average density (residents per square kilometre)

POP T1 - Population since 1968: population and average density (residents per square kilometre)
1968(*) 1975(*) 1982 1990 1999 2009 2014 2020
Population 4 884 5 525 5 940 5 812 5 617 5 785 5 798 6 069
Average density (inhab / km²) 73,2 82,8 89,1 87,1 84,2 86,7 86,9 91,0
  • (*) 1967 and 1974 for overseas departments (DOM)
  • The data proposed is established for the same geographical scope, in the geography in force on 01/01/2023.
  • Sources: Insee, RP1967 to 1999 counts, RP2009 to RP2020 main holdings.

POP T2M - Demographic indicators since 1968

POP T2M - Demographic indicators since 1968
1968 to 1975 1975 to 1982 1982 to 1990 1990 to 1999 1999 to 2009 2009 to 2014 2014 to 2020
Average annual change in population in % 1,8 1,0 –0,3 –0,4 0,3 0,0 0,8
due to the natural balance in % –0,1 –0,1 –0,2 –0,7 –0,9 –1,1 –1,0
due to the apparent balance of inflows and outflows in % 1,8 1,1 –0,1 0,3 1,2 1,2 1,7
Natality rate (‰) 15,6 14,2 11,6 8,5 9,1 8,4 7,4
Mortality rate (‰) 16,1 14,8 13,8 15,2 17,9 19,8 17,1
  • The data proposed is established for the same geographical scope, in the geography in force on 01/01/2023
  • Sources: Insee, RP1968 to 1999 counts, RP2009 to RP2020 main holdings - Civil status

POP T3 - Population by age and sex in 2020

POP T3 - Population by age and sex in 2020
Male % Female %
Altogether 2 842 100,0 3 227 100,0
0 to 14 years old 385 13,5 411 12,7
15 to 29 years old 375 13,2 329 10,2
30 to 44 years old 443 15,6 465 14,4
45 to 59 years old 553 19,5 578 17,9
60 to 74 years old 663 23,3 744 23,1
75 to 89 years old 374 13,2 572 17,7
90 years and over 49 1,7 128 4,0
0 to 19 years old 526 18,5 540 16,7
20 to 64 years old 1 439 50,6 1 484 46,0
65 and over 877 30,9 1 203 37,3
  • Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.

POP T4 - Home address 1 year before the study

POP T4 - Home address 1 year before the study
2014 % 2020 %
People one year old and over, previously living: 5 753 100,0 6 024 100,0
In the same house 5 170 89,9 5 401 89,7
In another house in the same town 210 3,7 224 3,7
In another town 373 6,5 399 6,6
  • Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.

POP G3 - Home address 1 year before for people living in another house, by age in %

POP G3 - Home address 1 year before for people living in another house, by age in %
In another house in the same town In another town
1 to 14 years old 37,1 62,9
15 to 24 years old 43,1 56,9
25 to 54 years old 33,3 66,7
55 years old and over 34,7 65,3
  • Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.

POP G3 - Home address 1 year before for people living in another house, by age in %

  • Source: Insee, RP2020 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.

POP T5 - Population aged 15 years and over by socioprofessional classification

POP T5 - Population aged 15 years and over by socioprofessional classification
2009 % 2014 % 2020 %
Altogether 4 934 100,0 4 966 100,0 5 265 100,0
Farmer operators 101 2,1 99 2,0 70 1,3
Craftsmen, traders, business leaders 276 5,6 295 5,9 345 6,6
Managers and higher intellectual professions 179 3,6 187 3,8 265 5,0
Middle-level occupations 418 8,5 397 8,0 455 8,6
Services employee 812 16,4 825 16,6 790 15,0
Blue-collar workers 564 11,4 614 12,4 590 11,2
Retirees 2 112 42,8 2 098 42,2 2 225 42,3
Other people with no professional activity 473 9,6 453 9,1 525 10,0
  • Sources: Insee, RP2009, RP2014 and RP2020, additional operations, geography as of 01/01/2023.

POP T6 - Population aged 15 years and over by sex, age and socioprofessional classification in 2020

POP T6 - Population aged 15 years and over by sex, age and socioprofessional classification in 2020
Male Female Share in % of the population aged
15 to 24 years old 25 to 54 years old 55 years and over
Altogether 2 500 2 765 100,0 100,0 100,0
Farmer operators 45 25 0,0 2,7 0,7
Craftsmen, traders, business leaders 260 85 0,0 12,1 4,0
Managers and higher intellectual professions 120 145 1,1 11,5 1,5
Middle-level occupations 215 240 2,3 19,3 2,9
Services employee 185 605 23,0 25,5 7,3
Blue-collar workers 490 100 25,3 20,1 3,5
Retirees 990 1 235 0,0 0,0 75,0
Other people without professional activity 195 330 48,3 8,8 5,1
  • Source: Insee, RP2020 additional operation, geography as of 01/01/2023.
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