Informations Rapides ·
4 January 2023 · n° 1
In December 2022, consumer prices increased by 5.9% year on year Consumer price index - provisional results - December 2022
These provisional results are only preliminary data. Accordingly, they should not be used for contractual revaluations. The indices published here are based on a limited set of price observations and from estimates of some rates of change for fares which are not yet available. The complete results will be published on 13 January 2023.
Additional information is available in “For further information”.
Over a year, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) should rise by 5.9% in December 2022, after +6.2% in the previous month, according to the provisional estimate made at the end of the month. This decrease in inflation should result from a slowdown of energy prices and, to a lesser extent, service prices. The prices of food should increase over one year at the same pace than in the previous month and those of manufactured goods should accelerate.
Over one month, consumer prices should decline by 0.1% in December 2022, after +0.3% in November. The prices of energy should fall back due to the decrease in petroleum product prices. The prices of manufactured goods should slow down and those of food should increase at the same pace than in the previous month. The prices of services should accelerate, notably those of transport services.
Year on year, the Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices should rise by 6.7% in December 2022, after +7.1% in November. Over one month, it should decline by 0.1%, after +0.4% in the previous month.
tableauConsumer Price Indices
| Weight 2022 | December 2021 | November 2022 | December 2022 (p) | |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CPI - All items* | 10000 | 2.8 | 6.2 | 5.9 |
| Food | 1649 | 1.4 | 12.1 | 12.1 |
| - Fresh food | 249 | 3.3 | 12.7 | 9.3 |
| - Other food products | 1400 | 1.0 | 12.0 | 12.6 |
| Tobacco | 215 | 0.0 | 0.3 | 0.3 |
| Energy | 886 | 18.5 | 18.4 | 15.1 |
| Manufactured products | 2444 | 1.2 | 4.4 | 4.6 |
| Services | 4806 | 1.8 | 3.0 | 2.9 |
| HICP** - All items | 10000 | 3.4 | 7.1 | 6.7 |
- (p) provisional results
- *: Consumer Price Indices **: Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices
- Geographic coverage: France excluding Mayotte
- Source: INSEE, Consumer Price Indices
tableauVariations in the consumer price index
| 12-month-rate | 1-month-rate | |
|---|---|---|
| 2022-12 | 5.9 | -0.1 |
| 2022-11 | 6.2 | 0.3 |
| 2022-10 | 6.2 | 1.0 |
| 2022-09 | 5.6 | -0.6 |
| 2022-08 | 5.9 | 0.5 |
| 2022-07 | 6.1 | 0.3 |
| 2022-06 | 5.8 | 0.7 |
| 2022-05 | 5.2 | 0.7 |
| 2022-04 | 4.8 | 0.4 |
| 2022-03 | 4.5 | 1.4 |
| 2022-02 | 3.6 | 0.8 |
| 2022-01 | 2.9 | 0.3 |
| 2021-12 | 2.8 | 0.2 |
| 2021-11 | 2.8 | 0.4 |
| 2021-10 | 2.6 | 0.4 |
| 2021-09 | 2.2 | -0.2 |
| 2021-08 | 1.9 | 0.6 |
| 2021-07 | 1.2 | 0.1 |
| 2021-06 | 1.5 | 0.1 |
| 2021-05 | 1.4 | 0.3 |
| 2021-04 | 1.2 | 0.1 |
| 2021-03 | 1.1 | 0.6 |
| 2021-02 | 0.6 | 0.0 |
| 2021-01 | 0.6 | 0.2 |
| 2020-12 | 0.0 | 0.2 |
| 2020-11 | 0.2 | 0.2 |
| 2020-10 | 0.0 | 0.0 |
| 2020-09 | 0.0 | -0.5 |
| 2020-08 | 0.2 | -0.1 |
| 2020-07 | 0.8 | 0.4 |
| 2020-06 | 0.2 | 0.1 |
| 2020-05 | 0.4 | 0.1 |
| 2020-04 | 0.3 | 0.0 |
| 2020-03 | 0.7 | 0.1 |
| 2020-02 | 1.4 | 0.0 |
| 2020-01 | 1.5 | -0.4 |
| 2019-12 | 1.5 | 0.4 |
| 2019-11 | 1.0 | 0.1 |
| 2019-10 | 0.8 | 0.0 |
| 2019-09 | 0.9 | -0.3 |
| 2019-08 | 1.0 | 0.5 |
| 2019-07 | 1.1 | -0.2 |
| 2019-06 | 1.2 | 0.2 |
| 2019-05 | 0.9 | 0.1 |
| 2019-04 | 1.3 | 0.3 |
| 2019-03 | 1.1 | 0.8 |
| 2019-02 | 1.3 | 0.0 |
| 2019-01 | 1.2 | -0.4 |
| 2018-12 | 1.6 | 0.0 |
| 2018-11 | 1.9 | -0.2 |
| 2018-10 | 2.2 | 0.1 |
| 2018-09 | 2.2 | -0.2 |
| 2018-08 | 2.3 | 0.5 |
| 2018-07 | 2.3 | -0.1 |
| 2018-06 | 2.0 | 0.0 |
| 2018-05 | 2.0 | 0.4 |
| 2018-04 | 1.6 | 0.2 |
| 2018-03 | 1.6 | 1.0 |
| 2018-02 | 1.2 | 0.0 |
| 2018-01 | 1.3 | -0.1 |
| 2017-12 | 1.2 | 0.3 |
| 2017-11 | 1.2 | 0.1 |
| 2017-10 | 1.1 | 0.1 |
| 2017-09 | 1.0 | -0.2 |
| 2017-08 | 0.9 | 0.5 |
| 2017-07 | 0.7 | -0.3 |
| 2017-06 | 0.7 | 0.0 |
| 2017-05 | 0.8 | 0.0 |
| 2017-04 | 1.2 | 0.1 |
| 2017-03 | 1.1 | 0.6 |
| 2017-02 | 1.2 | 0.1 |
| 2017-01 | 1.3 | -0.2 |
graphiqueVariations in the consumer price index
- Geographical coverage: France excluding Mayotte
- Source: INSEE - Consumer Price Indices
For further information
Definition : The Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) is designed for comparison of consumer price inflation between Members States of the European Union. It is computed for all households in France except Mayotte. The main difference between HICP and CPI is about the health costs: HICP is based on net prices of social security reimbursements and CPI is based on gross prices.
Publication of final results: 13 January 2023 at 8:45 am
Next publication: 31 January 2023 at 8:45 am
Documentation
CPI : methodological changes for 2022 (pdf,101 Ko)
Abbreviated Methodology (pdf,131 Ko)
Pour en savoir plus
Definition : The Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) is designed for comparison of consumer price inflation between Members States of the European Union. It is computed for all households in France except Mayotte. The main difference between HICP and CPI is about the health costs: HICP is based on net prices of social security reimbursements and CPI is based on gross prices.
Publication of final results: 13 January 2023 at 8:45 am
Next publication: 31 January 2023 at 8:45 am