EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2008 |
2013 |
2019 |
| Altogether |
65 168 |
68 439 |
80 692 |
| Labor force in % |
65,2 |
69,3 |
67,8 |
| including people in work in % |
50,1 |
52,0 |
48,8 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
15,1 |
17,3 |
19,0 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
34,8 |
30,7 |
32,2 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
14,5 |
13,1 |
12,8 |
| including retirees in % |
3,0 |
3,1 |
2,2 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
17,3 |
14,6 |
17,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2022.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
80 692 |
54 702 |
67,8 |
39 363 |
48,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
19 221 |
6 632 |
34,5 |
3 507 |
18,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
49 734 |
40 032 |
80,5 |
29 322 |
59,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
11 737 |
8 038 |
68,5 |
6 533 |
55,7 |
| Male |
37 282 |
26 348 |
70,7 |
20 197 |
54,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
9 300 |
3 379 |
36,3 |
1 901 |
20,4 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
22 315 |
18 741 |
84,0 |
14 790 |
66,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
5 667 |
4 227 |
74,6 |
3 506 |
61,9 |
| Female |
43 410 |
28 355 |
65,3 |
19 166 |
44,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
9 921 |
3 253 |
32,8 |
1 607 |
16,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
27 419 |
21 291 |
77,7 |
14 532 |
53,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
6 071 |
3 811 |
62,8 |
3 027 |
49,9 |
- Source: Insee, RP2019 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2022.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
| People in work |
48,8 |
| Unemployed workers |
19,0 |
| Retirees |
2,2 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
12,8 |
| Other economically inactive people |
17,2 |
- Source: Insee, RP2019 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2022.
- Source: Insee, RP2019 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2022.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2008 |
including people in work |
2013 |
including people in work |
2019 |
including people in work |
| Altogether |
42 466 |
32 634 |
47 432 |
35 615 |
54 691 |
39 356 |
| including |
|
| Farmer operators |
195 |
173 |
147 |
125 |
113 |
93 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
3 176 |
2 875 |
3 434 |
3 094 |
3 753 |
3 323 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 326 |
4 261 |
5 224 |
5 087 |
6 242 |
6 060 |
| Middle-level occupations |
8 959 |
8 298 |
10 142 |
9 156 |
11 669 |
10 656 |
| Services employee |
13 947 |
11 015 |
15 126 |
11 604 |
16 135 |
12 540 |
| Blue-collar workers |
8 559 |
6 012 |
9 207 |
6 549 |
9 574 |
6 685 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2022.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2008 |
2013 |
2019 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
9 833 |
11 818 |
15 340 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
23,2 |
24,9 |
28,0 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
41,6 |
42,6 |
47,1 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
21,3 |
23,4 |
26,8 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
16,6 |
17,2 |
18,7 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2022.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
52,3 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
36,8 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
27,4 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
21,5 |
| 2 years at university |
10,8 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
7,8 |
| 5 years and over at university |
4,3 |
- Source: Insee, RP2019 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2022.
- Source: Insee, RP2019 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2022.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2008 |
2013 |
2019 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
34 809 |
38 793 |
43 628 |
| People in work living in the area |
32 989 |
36 115 |
40 131 |
| Employment concentration indicator |
105,5 |
107,4 |
108,7 |
| Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
60,6 |
63,6 |
61,4 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2022.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2008 |
% |
2013 |
% |
2019 |
% |
| Altogether |
34 809 |
100,0 |
38 793 |
100,0 |
43 628 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
30 135 |
86,6 |
33 734 |
87,0 |
37 989 |
87,1 |
| including women |
14 609 |
42,0 |
16 592 |
42,8 |
19 248 |
44,1 |
| including part-time workers |
3 056 |
8,8 |
3 935 |
10,1 |
4 393 |
10,1 |
| Non-employee |
4 674 |
13,4 |
5 058 |
13,0 |
5 639 |
12,9 |
| including women |
1 574 |
4,5 |
1 856 |
4,8 |
2 024 |
4,6 |
| including part-time workers |
515 |
1,5 |
717 |
1,8 |
603 |
1,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2022.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2019
|
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
43 550 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
114 |
0,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
3 559 |
8,2 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
6 542 |
15,0 |
| Middle-level occupations |
11 895 |
27,3 |
| Services employee |
13 999 |
32,1 |
| Blue-collar workers |
7 441 |
17,1 |
- Source: Insee, RP2019 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2022.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2008 |
2013 |
2019 |
| Farmer operators |
0,5 |
0,3 |
0,3 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
8,9 |
8,6 |
8,2 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
13,0 |
14,1 |
15,0 |
| Middle-level occupations |
25,3 |
26,0 |
27,3 |
| Services employee |
33,8 |
32,5 |
32,1 |
| Blue-collar workers |
18,5 |
18,5 |
17,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2022.
- Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2022.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2008 |
2013 |
2019 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
34 822 |
100,0 |
38 681 |
100,0 |
43 550 |
100,0 |
48,9 |
88,8 |
| Agriculture |
492 |
1,4 |
298 |
0,8 |
280 |
0,6 |
15,0 |
74,2 |
| Industry |
2 084 |
6,0 |
2 362 |
6,1 |
2 719 |
6,2 |
26,8 |
87,4 |
| Construction |
2 616 |
7,5 |
3 393 |
8,8 |
3 235 |
7,4 |
11,4 |
72,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
13 641 |
39,2 |
15 042 |
38,9 |
16 782 |
38,5 |
46,6 |
83,4 |
| Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
15 989 |
45,9 |
17 587 |
45,5 |
20 534 |
47,2 |
60,1 |
96,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2022.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2019
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
15,7 |
12,9 |
| Industry |
27,3 |
23,3 |
| Construction |
13,8 |
5,2 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,5 |
36,6 |
| Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
60,4 |
52,4 |
- Source: Insee, RP2019 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2022.
- Source: Insee, RP2019 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2022.
