EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2008 |
2013 |
2019 |
| Altogether |
255 332 |
250 114 |
244 867 |
| Labor force in % |
68,6 |
69,9 |
70,3 |
| including people in work in % |
60,0 |
58,9 |
59,2 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
8,6 |
11,0 |
11,1 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
31,4 |
30,1 |
29,7 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
12,0 |
11,7 |
12,6 |
| including retirees in % |
8,8 |
8,4 |
6,5 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
10,5 |
10,0 |
10,5 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2022.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
244 867 |
172 142 |
70,3 |
145 066 |
59,2 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
54 579 |
21 673 |
39,7 |
15 279 |
28,0 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
142 658 |
125 006 |
87,6 |
107 401 |
75,3 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
47 630 |
25 463 |
53,5 |
22 386 |
47,0 |
| Male |
120 105 |
88 835 |
74,0 |
75 451 |
62,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
27 682 |
11 866 |
42,9 |
8 497 |
30,7 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
70 090 |
64 548 |
92,1 |
56 052 |
80,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
22 333 |
12 421 |
55,6 |
10 902 |
48,8 |
| Female |
124 762 |
83 308 |
66,8 |
69 615 |
55,8 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
26 897 |
9 807 |
36,5 |
6 782 |
25,2 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
72 568 |
60 459 |
83,3 |
51 349 |
70,8 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
25 297 |
13 042 |
51,6 |
11 484 |
45,4 |
- Source: Insee, RP2019 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2022.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
| People in work |
59,2 |
| Unemployed workers |
11,1 |
| Retirees |
6,5 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
12,6 |
| Other economically inactive people |
10,5 |
- Source: Insee, RP2019 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2022.
- Source: Insee, RP2019 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2022.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2008 |
including people in work |
2013 |
including people in work |
2019 |
including people in work |
| Altogether |
175 150 |
153 205 |
175 000 |
147 282 |
172 701 |
145 589 |
| including |
|
| Farmer operators |
1 057 |
1 044 |
765 |
756 |
799 |
790 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
9 671 |
8 937 |
9 767 |
8 903 |
9 487 |
8 672 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
19 780 |
19 040 |
21 012 |
20 226 |
22 472 |
21 559 |
| Middle-level occupations |
42 926 |
39 866 |
43 766 |
39 950 |
43 702 |
39 768 |
| Services employee |
50 956 |
43 956 |
50 725 |
42 014 |
49 750 |
41 253 |
| Blue-collar workers |
48 547 |
40 362 |
45 580 |
35 433 |
42 526 |
33 546 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2022.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2008 |
2013 |
2019 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
21 942 |
27 585 |
27 076 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
12,5 |
15,8 |
15,7 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
23,0 |
31,4 |
29,5 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
11,1 |
13,8 |
14,1 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
8,9 |
11,8 |
12,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2022.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
31,0 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
23,0 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
17,8 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
15,9 |
| 2 years at university |
8,6 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
8,8 |
| 5 years and over at university |
7,4 |
- Source: Insee, RP2019 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2022.
- Source: Insee, RP2019 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2022.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2008 |
2013 |
2019 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
171 775 |
167 768 |
166 637 |
| People in work living in the area |
154 219 |
148 582 |
146 686 |
| Employment concentration indicator |
111,4 |
112,9 |
113,6 |
| Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
53,3 |
53,3 |
52,5 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2022.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2008 |
% |
2013 |
% |
2019 |
% |
| Altogether |
171 775 |
100,0 |
167 768 |
100,0 |
166 637 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
154 468 |
89,9 |
149 886 |
89,3 |
148 275 |
89,0 |
| including women |
76 051 |
44,3 |
75 524 |
45,0 |
75 145 |
45,1 |
| including part-time workers |
33 165 |
19,3 |
32 573 |
19,4 |
31 165 |
18,7 |
| Non-employee |
17 307 |
10,1 |
17 882 |
10,7 |
18 363 |
11,0 |
| including women |
5 536 |
3,2 |
5 803 |
3,5 |
6 236 |
3,7 |
| including part-time workers |
1 769 |
1,0 |
2 245 |
1,3 |
2 748 |
1,6 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2022.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2019
|
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
166 099 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
856 |
0,5 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
10 180 |
6,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
25 403 |
15,3 |
| Middle-level occupations |
47 139 |
28,4 |
| Services employee |
46 085 |
27,7 |
| Blue-collar workers |
36 436 |
21,9 |
- Source: Insee, RP2019 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2022.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2008 |
2013 |
2019 |
| Farmer operators |
0,7 |
0,5 |
0,5 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
5,9 |
6,1 |
6,1 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
13,1 |
14,3 |
15,3 |
| Middle-level occupations |
26,5 |
27,6 |
28,4 |
| Services employee |
28,4 |
28,3 |
27,7 |
| Blue-collar workers |
25,4 |
23,2 |
21,9 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2022.
- Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2022.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2008 |
2013 |
2019 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
170 940 |
100,0 |
167 668 |
100,0 |
166 099 |
100,0 |
48,7 |
89,9 |
| Agriculture |
1 456 |
0,9 |
1 019 |
0,6 |
1 119 |
0,7 |
25,9 |
30,7 |
| Industry |
31 929 |
18,7 |
27 539 |
16,4 |
26 414 |
15,9 |
26,3 |
95,0 |
| Construction |
11 867 |
6,9 |
11 445 |
6,8 |
10 492 |
6,3 |
9,7 |
77,8 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
70 501 |
41,2 |
71 533 |
42,7 |
72 390 |
43,6 |
46,3 |
87,5 |
| Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
55 187 |
32,3 |
56 131 |
33,5 |
55 684 |
33,5 |
70,2 |
94,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2022.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2019
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
25,6 |
26,1 |
| Industry |
26,7 |
19,5 |
| Construction |
11,8 |
2,3 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
48,1 |
33,9 |
| Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
71,2 |
54,1 |
- Source: Insee, RP2019 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2022.
- Source: Insee, RP2019 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2022.