EMP T1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status
|
2008 |
2013 |
2019 |
| Altogether |
93 843 |
90 644 |
86 232 |
| Labor force in % |
63,4 |
65,9 |
68,2 |
| including people in work in % |
51,0 |
50,7 |
52,0 |
| including unemployed workers in % |
12,4 |
15,2 |
16,2 |
| Economically inactive people in % |
36,6 |
34,1 |
31,8 |
| including pupils, students or interns in % |
11,0 |
9,7 |
9,9 |
| including retirees in % |
8,6 |
8,8 |
6,8 |
| including other economically inactive people in % |
17,0 |
15,6 |
15,1 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2022.
EMP T2 - Economic activity and employment of the population aged 15 to 64 by sex and
by age in 2019
|
Population |
Labor force |
Activity rate in % |
People in work |
Employment rate in % |
| Altogether |
86 232 |
58 803 |
68,2 |
44 842 |
52,0 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
16 630 |
6 869 |
41,3 |
3 793 |
22,8 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
51 567 |
43 530 |
84,4 |
34 025 |
66,0 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
18 035 |
8 404 |
46,6 |
7 023 |
38,9 |
| Male |
42 598 |
31 618 |
74,2 |
24 580 |
57,7 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
8 575 |
3 859 |
45,0 |
2 139 |
24,9 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
25 319 |
23 191 |
91,6 |
18 635 |
73,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
8 705 |
4 568 |
52,5 |
3 807 |
43,7 |
| Female |
43 634 |
27 185 |
62,3 |
20 261 |
46,4 |
| 15 to 24 years old |
8 055 |
3 010 |
37,4 |
1 654 |
20,5 |
| 25 to 54 years old |
26 249 |
20 339 |
77,5 |
15 390 |
58,6 |
| 55 to 64 years old |
9 330 |
3 836 |
41,1 |
3 217 |
34,5 |
- Source: Insee, RP2019 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2022.
EMP G1 - Population aged 15 to 64 by economic activity status in 2019
|
Population (%) |
| People in work |
52,0 |
| Unemployed workers |
16,2 |
| Retirees |
6,8 |
| Pupils, students or interns |
9,9 |
| Other economically inactive people |
15,1 |
- Source: Insee, RP2019 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2022.
- Source: Insee, RP2019 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2022.
EMP T3 - Labor force aged 15 to 64 by socioprofessional classification
|
2008 |
including people in work |
2013 |
including people in work |
2019 |
including people in work |
| Altogether |
59 936 |
48 306 |
60 147 |
46 147 |
59 097 |
45 150 |
| including |
|
| Farmer operators |
554 |
550 |
510 |
502 |
357 |
344 |
| Handicrafters, traders and business leaders |
2 409 |
2 165 |
2 428 |
2 115 |
2 380 |
2 084 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 144 |
3 977 |
4 411 |
4 209 |
4 192 |
4 006 |
| Middle-level occupations |
12 313 |
11 370 |
13 133 |
11 850 |
13 201 |
11 921 |
| Services employee |
17 765 |
14 268 |
17 707 |
13 503 |
18 088 |
13 802 |
| Blue-collar workers |
20 678 |
15 977 |
19 441 |
13 968 |
18 188 |
12 993 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, additional operations, geography as of
01/01/2022.
EMP T4 - Unemployment of the 15-64 aged population
|
2008 |
2013 |
2019 |
| Number of unemployed workers |
11 642 |
13 804 |
13 962 |
| Unemployment rate in % |
19,6 |
23,1 |
23,7 |
| Unemployment of the 15-24 aged |
40,1 |
45,1 |
44,8 |
| Unemployment of the 25-54 aged |
16,6 |
20,3 |
21,8 |
| Unemployment of the 55-64 aged |
12,4 |
16,6 |
16,4 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2022.
EMP G2 - Unemployment rate (within the sense of the census) of the 15-64 aged population
by level of education in 2019
|
Unemployment rate in % |
| No diploma or primary education certificate |
43,1 |
| BEPC brevet des collèges or DNB |
35,1 |
| CAP, BEP or equivalent |
27,0 |
| Baccalauréat, brevet professionnel or equivalent |
22,7 |
| 2 years at university |
12,6 |
| 3 to 4 years at university |
9,5 |
| 5 years and over at university |
7,1 |
- Source: Insee, RP2019 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2022.
- Source: Insee, RP2019 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2022.
EMP T5 - Employment and activity
|
2008 |
2013 |
2019 |
| Number of jobs in the area |
45 974 |
44 071 |
42 308 |
| People in work living in the area |
48 130 |
46 337 |
45 284 |
| Employment concentration indicator |
95,5 |
95,1 |
93,4 |
| Activity rate of 15 years old and over in % |
51,9 |
52,9 |
52,8 |
- The employment concentration indicator is equal to the number of jobs in the area
per 100 people in work living in the area.
- Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, main holdings, place of residence and place
of work, geography as of 01/01/2022.
EMP T6 - Employment by working status
|
2008 |
% |
2013 |
% |
2019 |
% |
| Altogether |
45 974 |
100,0 |
44 071 |
100,0 |
42 308 |
100,0 |
| Employee |
42 067 |
91,5 |
39 924 |
90,6 |
38 313 |
90,6 |
| including women |
18 129 |
39,4 |
17 943 |
40,7 |
17 961 |
42,5 |
| including part-time workers |
8 206 |
17,9 |
7 658 |
17,4 |
7 396 |
17,5 |
| Non-employee |
3 907 |
8,5 |
4 147 |
9,4 |
3 995 |
9,4 |
| including women |
1 321 |
2,9 |
1 498 |
3,4 |
1 510 |
3,6 |
| including part-time workers |
375 |
0,8 |
486 |
1,1 |
509 |
1,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, main workplaces, geography as of 01/01/2022.
EMP T7 - Employment by socioprofessional activity in 2019
|
Number |
% |
| Altogether |
42 004 |
100,0 |
| Farmer operators |
371 |
0,9 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
2 074 |
4,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
4 470 |
10,6 |
| Middle-level occupations |
10 865 |
25,9 |
| Services employee |
12 748 |
30,4 |
| Blue-collar workers |
11 476 |
27,3 |
- Source: Insee, RP2019 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2022.
EMP G3 - Employment by socioprofessional activity
|
2008 |
2013 |
2019 |
| Farmer operators |
1,2 |
1,2 |
0,9 |
| Handicrafters, traders, business leaders |
4,5 |
4,8 |
4,9 |
| Managers and higher intellectual professions |
9,3 |
10,1 |
10,6 |
| Middle-level occupations |
23,7 |
25,3 |
25,9 |
| Services employee |
28,7 |
29,0 |
30,4 |
| Blue-collar workers |
32,6 |
29,6 |
27,3 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2022.
- Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2022.
EMP T8 - Employment by economic sectors
|
2008 |
2013 |
2019 |
| Number |
% |
Number |
% |
Number |
% |
including women in % |
including employees % |
| Altogether |
46 312 |
100,0 |
43 718 |
100,0 |
42 004 |
100,0 |
46,5 |
91,7 |
| Agriculture |
838 |
1,8 |
733 |
1,7 |
656 |
1,6 |
23,5 |
47,3 |
| Industry |
11 551 |
24,9 |
10 442 |
23,9 |
9 346 |
22,3 |
14,9 |
96,8 |
| Construction |
2 708 |
5,8 |
2 434 |
5,6 |
2 122 |
5,1 |
7,1 |
82,4 |
| Wholesale and retail trade/transports/accommodations and food service activities |
15 856 |
34,2 |
14 200 |
32,5 |
13 669 |
32,5 |
48,4 |
87,7 |
| Public administration/education/healthcare/social work |
15 358 |
33,2 |
15 909 |
36,4 |
16 211 |
38,6 |
69,1 |
95,2 |
- Sources: Insee, RP2008, RP2013 and RP2019, additional work place of work, geography
as of 01/01/2022.
EMP G4 - Feminisation rate of employment by status and economic sectors in 2019
|
Employees |
Non-employees |
| Agriculture |
22,5 |
24,3 |
| Industry |
15,1 |
10,2 |
| Construction |
7,8 |
3,7 |
| Wholesale and retail trade, transports, accommodations and food service activities |
49,3 |
42,0 |
| Public administration, education, healthcare, social work |
69,7 |
57,1 |
- Source: Insee, RP2019 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2022.
- Source: Insee, RP2019 additional operation at the workplace, geography as of 01/01/2022.