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Informations Rapides · 30 November 2021 · n° 313
Informations rapidesIn Q3 2021, services producer prices rose strongly (+1.7%) Services producer price indices - third quarter 2021

In the third quarter of 2021, producer prices of services accelerated sharply: +1.7% after +0.9% in the previous quarter. This is the largest one-quarter increase in available data since the first quarter of 2006. The acceleration in producer prices concerns both services sold to home businesses (+0.8% after +0.4%), those sold to households in France (+2.2% after +0.8%) and even more exported services (+5.9% after +3.5%). Year on year, producer prices of services accelerated (+2.9% after +1.7%).

Informations rapides
No 313
Paru le :Paru le30/11/2021

Producer price indices for all services

Producer price indices for all services
All markets Home businesses Households in France Export
2015-Q1 99.6 99.7 99.3 100.0
2015-Q2 99.9 99.9 99.6 99.8
2015-Q3 100.5 100.1 101.6 100.7
2015-Q4 100.0 100.4 99.5 99.5
2016-Q1 99.9 100.2 99.7 98.4
2016-Q2 100.3 100.6 100.0 98.5
2016-Q3 100.7 100.5 101.6 99.3
2016-Q4 100.5 100.8 100.2 99.3
2017-Q1 100.5 100.6 100.7 99.2
2017-Q2 100.9 101.0 101.0 99.7
2017-Q3 101.2 100.9 102.8 99.4
2017-Q4 101.2 101.6 101.1 98.9
2018-Q1 101.3 101.5 101.8 98.6
2018-Q2 101.9 102.2 102.3 99.2
2018-Q3 102.7 102.4 104.2 100.3
2018-Q4 102.1 102.6 101.8 99.8
2019-Q1 102.2 102.7 102.2 99.2
2019-Q2 103.1 103.6 103.0 100.4
2019-Q3 103.9 103.8 105.1 101.4
2019-Q4 103.6 104.2 103.4 101.0
2020-Q1 103.7 104.4 103.2 101.2
2020-Q2 103.7 104.3 103.1 102.1
2020-Q3 104.3 104.6 104.7 101.6
2020-Q4 104.1 104.6 103.4 102.6
2021-Q1 104.6 104.7 103.5 106.4
2021-Q2 105.5 105.1 104.3 110.1
2021-Q3 107.3 105.9 106.6 116.6

Producer price indices for all services

  • Source: INSEE

All markets: +1.7%

In the third quarter of 2021, producer prices of services accelerated sharply: +1.7% after +0.9% in the previous quarter. This is the largest one-quarter increase in available data since the first quarter of 2006. The acceleration in producer prices concerns both services sold to home businesses (+0.8% after +0.4%), those sold to households in France (+2.2% after +0.8%) and even more exported services (+5.9% after +3.5%). Year on year, producer prices of services accelerated (+2.9% after +1.7%).

Services producer price indices for all markets (BtoAll*), by section

reference year: 2015
Services producer price indices for all markets (BtoAll*), by section (reference year: 2015)
French classification of activities – NAF rév. 2 Weight Indices Change in %
2021Q3 Q/Q-1 Q/Q-4
All services 1000 107.3 1.7 2.9
H : transportation and storage services 192 120.1 5.9 11.2
I : accommodation and food service activities 104 108.3 3.5 2.2
J : information and communication services 202 99.7 -0.4 -0.1
L : real estate activities 136 106.2 0.4 0.3
M : professional, scientific and technical activities 192 104.7 0.1 1.5
N : administrative and support service activities 166 105.0 0.7 0.9
  • *BtoAll: business to all
  • The sector S "Other services" is not displayed due to its low economic weight.
  • Source: INSEE

Services sold to home businesses: +0.8%

In the third quarter of 2021, producer prices of services sold to home businesses accelerated, both over a quarter (+0.8% after +0.4%) and over a year (+1.2% after +0.8%).

Services producer price indices: services sold to home businesses (BtoB*), by section

reference year: 2015
Services producer price indices: services sold to home businesses (BtoB*), by section (reference year: 2015)
French classification of activities – NAF rév. 2 Weight Indices Change in %
2021Q3 Q/Q-1 Q/Q-4
All services 1000 105.9 0.8 1.2
H : transportation and storage services 192 113.8 3.0 4.8
I : accommodation and food service activities 46 102.2 1.8 1.3
J : information and communication services 233 100.1 -0.4 0.0
L : real estate activities 95 110.6 0.3 -0.9
M : professional, scientific and technical activities 215 104.0 -0.1 0.8
N : administrative and support service activities 211 105.4 0.4 0.9
  • *BtoB: business to business
  • The sector S "Other services" is not displayed due to its low economic weight.
  • Source: INSEE

Strong acceleration in prices for transportation and storage services

Prices for transportation and storage services accelerated strongly in the third quarter of 2021 (+3.0% after +0.5%). Those for warehousing and support services for transportation rebounded sharply (+4.8% after –0.4%), driven by the strong rise in prices for support services for transportation, while those for warehousing and storage services fell slightly (–0.3% after –0.5%). Furthermore, prices for land transport services and transport services via pipelines went up by 1.1% (after +1.0%). Year on year, prices for transportation and storage services accelerated strongly (+4.8% after +1.5%).

New rise in prices for accommodation and food service activities and for administrative and support service activities

Prices for accommodation and food service activities kept increasing in the third quarter of 2021 (+1.8% after +1.5%), mainly due to the rise in those for hotel and similar accommodation services (+6.0% after +7.9%). Year on year, prices for accommodation and food service activities went up by 1.3% (after +1.5%).

Prices for administrative and support service activities also increased in the third quarter of 2021 (+0.4% after +0.3%), sustained by the strong seasonal rebound of those for travel agency, tour operator and other reservation services and related services (+11.7% after –1.2%), in connection with the recovery of the activity. Year on year, prices for administrative and support service activities remained on the rise (+0.9% after +1.1%).

Slight rise in prices for real estate activities

Prices for real estate activities rose by 0.3% in the third quarter of 2021 (as in the previous quarter). Prices for renting and operating services of own or leased real estate accelerated slightly (+0.7% after +0.4%), whereas those for real estate agency services on a fee or contract basis declined sharply (–8.5% after –0.3%). Year on year, prices for real estate activities fell back (–0.9% after +0.5%).

Seasonal fall in prices for information and communication services

Prices for information and communication services fell back in the third quarter of 2021 (–0.4% after +0.6%), driven by the seasonal fall in prices for programming and broadcasting services (–7.1% after +12.9%) and by the downturn of those for computer programming services (–1.1% after +1.4%). Year on year, prices for information and communication were stable (after +0.6%)

Virtual stability of prices for professional, scientific and technical activities

Prices for professional, scientific and technical activities were virtually stable in the third quarter of 2021 (–0.1% after +0.2%). The seasonal downturn in prices for media representation services (–7.9% after +11.5%) was partly offset by the rise in prices for engineering services and related technical consulting services (+0.7% after +0.1%). Year on year, prices for professional, scientific and technical activities increased by 0.8% (after +0.7%).

Producer price indices of services sold to French businesses

Producer price indices of services sold to French businesses
H: transp. and storage I: accommod. and food J: info. and comm. L: real estate act. M: prof., scient. and tech. N: adm. and support
2015-Q1 99.6 98.7 99.6 100.2 99.4 99.9
2015-Q2 100.4 98.9 99.9 100.0 99.6 100.0
2015-Q3 100.4 104.2 99.8 99.8 99.5 99.9
2015-Q4 99.6 98.2 100.8 100.0 101.6 100.1
2016-Q1 99.4 97.4 100.2 100.7 101.4 100.3
2016-Q2 99.8 100.0 100.6 101.0 101.5 100.6
2016-Q3 100.4 97.9 100.1 102.9 100.3 100.6
2016-Q4 100.3 98.5 101.0 102.2 100.8 100.7
2017-Q1 100.7 97.7 100.1 102.8 100.8 100.6
2017-Q2 101.2 99.2 100.5 103.2 100.7 101.1
2017-Q3 101.5 98.0 100.0 103.1 100.4 101.2
2017-Q4 102.1 99.6 101.1 104.3 101.2 101.4
2018-Q1 102.6 99.1 100.2 103.3 101.0 102.0
2018-Q2 104.1 100.8 101.0 104.0 101.1 102.4
2018-Q3 105.1 99.5 100.7 103.6 101.5 102.8
2018-Q4 104.9 100.1 100.7 104.2 102.2 102.6
2019-Q1 105.5 99.6 100.2 105.3 102.0 103.1
2019-Q2 106.8 102.5 101.0 105.7 103.2 103.2
2019-Q3 107.0 101.8 100.9 107.5 103.0 103.7
2019-Q4 106.8 102.0 101.3 108.7 103.7 103.7
2020-Q1 108.5 101.0 100.5 110.0 103.4 103.9
2020-Q2 108.9 98.9 99.9 109.7 103.4 103.9
2020-Q3 108.6 100.9 100.1 111.6 103.2 104.5
2020-Q4 108.5 98.8 100.6 110.7 103.9 104.1
2021-Q1 110.0 98.9 99.9 110.0 103.9 104.7
2021-Q2 110.5 100.4 100.5 110.3 104.1 105.0
2021-Q3 113.8 102.2 100.1 110.6 104.0 105.4

Producer price indices of services sold to French businesses

  • Source: INSEE

Services sold to households in France: +2.2%

In the third quarter of 2021, producer prices of services sold to households in France accelerated (+2.2% after +0.8%), due to the seasonal rises in prices for accommodation and food service activities (+4.2% after +0.1%) and for transportation and storage services (+4.6% after +3.2%). Year on year, producer prices of services sold to households in France kept accelerating in the third quarter of 2021 (+1.8% after +1.2% and +0.3%).

Services producer price indices: services sold to households in France (BtoC*), by section

reference year: 2015
Services producer price indices: services sold to households in France (BtoC*), by section (reference year: 2015)
French classification of activities – NAF rév. 2 Weight Indices Change in %
2021Q3 Q/Q-1 Q/Q-4
All services 1000 106.6 2.2 1.8
H : transportation and storage services 154 110.7 4.6 3.0
I : accommodation and food service activities 286 111.0 4.2 2.4
J : information and communication services 134 101.3 -0.2 -0.6
L : real estate activities 296 102.4 0.4 1.2
M : professional, scientific and technical activities 79 112.1 1.3 5.0
N : administrative and support service activities 38 101.2 3.0 0.6
  • *BtoC: business to consumer
  • The sector S "Other services" is not displayed due to its low economic weight.
  • Source: INSEE

Services sold on foreign markets: +5.9%

In the third quarter of 2021, exported services producer prices accelerated sharply (+5.9% after +3.5%). They were once again driven up by the dynamism in prices for transportation and storage services (+16.4% after +9.5%). In particular, those for sea and coastal freight water transport services accelerated strongly (+27.6% after +17.0%), as a result of a sustained and persistant rise in demand while capacities were limited, and to a lesser extent, of the increase in oil prices. Year on year, exported services producer prices accelerated strongly again (+14.8% after +7.8% and +5.1%).

Services producer price indices: services sold on foreign markets (BtoE*), by section

reference year: 2015
Services producer price indices: services sold on foreign markets (BtoE*), by section (reference year: 2015)
French classification of activities – NAF rév. 2 Weight Indices Change in %
2021Q3 Q/Q-1 Q/Q-4
All services 1000 116.6 5.9 14.8
H : transportation and storage services 284 156.5 16.4 46.7
J : information and communication services 182 94.2 0.0 0.6
M : professional, scientific and technical activities 322 102.7 -0.1 1.8
N : administrative and support service activities 204 105.0 1.1 1.2
  • *BtoE: business to exports
  • The sectors I "Accommodation and food services", L "Real estate activities" and S "Other services" are not displayed due to their low economics weights.
  • Source: INSEE

Revisions

Revision of variations

in percentage points
Revision of variations (in percentage points)
Services producer price indices 2021Q2 / 2021Q1
- services sold to all markets (BtoAll) 0.0
- services sold to home businesses (BtoB) -0.2
- services sold to households in France (BtoC) 0.0
- exported services (BtoE) 0.0
  • How to read it: the variation of the services producer price index for all markets between the first quarter of 2021 and the second quarter of 2021 is unchanged: +0.9% as it was published in August 2021.

For further information

Definition: Services producer prices indices (SPPI) measure the quarterly evolution of transaction prices, excluding VAT, of services sold by French businesses. They are calculated, by market and by product, based on the results of the survey « Observation of prices in industry and services » (Opise) operated by INSEE.

SPPI are calculated on four types of market segments:

BtoB: business to business, corresponding to services sold to home businesses;

BtoC: business to customer, corresponding to services sold to households in France;

BtoE: business to exports, corresponding to services sold on foreign markets;

BtoAll: business to all, corresponding to the aggregation of the three market segments BtoB, BtoC and BtoE.

Next publication: 25 February 2022 at 12.00 p.m

Pour en savoir plus

Definition: Services producer prices indices (SPPI) measure the quarterly evolution of transaction prices, excluding VAT, of services sold by French businesses. They are calculated, by market and by product, based on the results of the survey « Observation of prices in industry and services » (Opise) operated by INSEE.

SPPI are calculated on four types of market segments:

BtoB: business to business, corresponding to services sold to home businesses;

BtoC: business to customer, corresponding to services sold to households in France;

BtoE: business to exports, corresponding to services sold on foreign markets;

BtoAll: business to all, corresponding to the aggregation of the three market segments BtoB, BtoC and BtoE.

Next publication: 25 February 2022 at 12.00 p.m

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