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Informations Rapides · 23 December 2022 · n° 346
Informations rapidesIn November 2022, agricultural producer prices slowed down year on year: +13.0% after +16.7% in October  Indices of agricultural prices - November 2022

In November 2022, agricultural producer prices continued to slow down year on year (+13.0% after +16.7% in October 2022 and +19.5% in September). Prices have risen sharply over the past three years, standing in November 32.5% above their November 2019 level. Over one month, excluding fruits and vegetables, agricultural producer prices fell back (-0.9% after +1.2%).

The input purchase prices went down over one month (-0.6% after +1.9%) and slowed down year on year (+18.2% after +20.9%). They were 36.7% higher than in November 2019.

Informations rapides
No 346
Paru le :Paru le23/12/2022
Prochaine parution le : 29/08/2025 at 12:00 - July 2025
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In November 2022, agricultural producer prices continued to slow down year on year (+13.0% after +16.7% in October 2022 and +19.5% in September). Prices have risen sharply over the past three years, standing in November 32.5% above their November 2019 level. Over one month, excluding fruits and vegetables, agricultural producer prices fell back (-0.9% after +1.2%).

The input purchase prices went down over one month (-0.6% after +1.9%) and slowed down year on year (+18.2% after +20.9%). They were 36.7% higher than in November 2019.

Producer prices of agricultural products (IPPAP) and purchase prices of inputs for agricultural production (IPPIAP)

Producer prices of agricultural products (IPPAP) and purchase prices of inputs for agricultural production (IPPIAP)
IPPAP IPPIAP
2022-11 144.0 141.2
2022-10 146.4 142.1
2022-09 145.3 139.4
2022-08 145.1 138.8
2022-07 144.8 138.2
2022-06 146.1 138.6
2022-05 150.3 136.1
2022-04 148.7 134.6
2022-03 143.9 133.2
2022-02 129.5 124.9
2022-01 128.8 123.1
2021-12 127.9 120.5
2021-11 127.4 119.5
2021-10 125.4 117.5
2021-09 121.6 113.2
2021-08 118.8 111.6
2021-07 116.4 110.9
2021-06 116.4 109.6
2021-05 116.5 108.5
2021-04 113.3 107.9
2021-03 112.9 107.6
2021-02 112.7 106.4
2021-01 110.9 104.5
2020-12 108.5 103.1
2020-11 109.8 102.6
2020-10 109.5 102.1
2020-09 106.9 101.5
2020-08 107.7 101.8
2020-07 107.5 101.8
2020-06 108.0 101.8
2020-05 108.6 101.7
2020-04 110.0 101.7
2020-03 109.3 102.3
2020-02 108.3 103.4
2020-01 109.7 103.6
2019-12 109.2 103.5
2019-11 108.7 103.3
2019-10 107.6 103.6
2019-09 107.1 103.7
2019-08 106.9 103.3
2019-07 109.1 103.7
2019-06 109.0 103.8
2019-05 108.0 104.4
2019-04 107.8 104.6
2019-03 107.0 104.4
2019-02 108.0 104.1
2019-01 109.4 103.6
2018-12 109.5 103.8
2018-11 109.3 104.5
2018-10 108.4 104.6
2018-09 109.0 103.6
2018-08 107.6 102.7
2018-07 105.6 102.2
2018-06 104.5 101.9
2018-05 104.0 102.0
2018-04 103.5 101.1
2018-03 104.3 100.4
2018-02 103.7 100.1
2018-01 103.4 100.1
2017-12 104.4 99.3
2017-11 104.3 99.2
2017-10 103.8 98.9
2017-09 102.5 98.4
2017-08 103.3 98.0
2017-07 103.0 97.9
2017-06 103.6 98.1
2017-05 104.3 98.7
2017-04 103.9 99.1
2017-03 103.7 98.9
2017-02 104.9 99.0
2017-01 104.6 98.6
2016-12 103.8 98.3
2016-11 103.0 97.2
2016-10 102.3 97.4
2016-09 100.6 97.0
2016-08 101.0 96.9
2016-07 102.1 97.3
2016-06 100.6 97.8
2016-05 98.7 97.9
2016-04 97.6 97.4
2016-03 98.0 97.6
2016-02 97.0 97.5
2016-01 97.2 97.8
2015-12 99.0 98.3
2015-11 100.6 99.3
2015-10 101.8 99.5
2015-09 101.6 99.6
2015-08 100.5 99.7
2015-07 101.2 100.2
2015-06 100.2 100.6
2015-05 98.9 101.3
2015-04 99.3 101.1
2015-03 99.1 100.7
2015-02 98.9 100.5
2015-01 99.5 99.1
2014-12 101.2 99.5
2014-11 100.5 100.4
2014-10 98.9 101.0
2014-09 99.5 101.6
2014-08 101.9 102.1
2014-07 102.6 102.5
2014-06 103.9 103.1
2014-05 105.4 103.3
2014-04 106.7 103.3
2014-03 106.7 103.1
2014-02 105.8 103.0
2014-01 106.2 102.9

Producer prices of agricultural products (IPPAP) and purchase prices of inputs for agricultural production (IPPIAP)

  • Sources: INSEE, SSP (ministry in charge of agriculture)

Cereal prices fell over a month and slowed down year on year

In November 2022, cereal prices fell sharply over one month (-5.4% after 0.0% in October). This drop reflected that of soft wheat prices (-5.2% after +0.1%), due in particular to the appreciation of the euro against the dollar and the extension of the agreement facilitating exports from Ukraine. Maize prices also fell (-7.5% after -1.0%) in a context where demand remained sluggish due in particular to avian flu. Year on year, cereal prices decelerated strongly, but continued to rise sharply (+12.4% after +26.2%). Compared to November 2019, they have almost doubled (+88.2%).

Oil seed prices also fell in November 2022 (-2.2% over one month after +5.7%), driven down by sunflower (-2.4% after +10.5%) and rapeseed (-2.3% after +5.5%) prices in a context of concerns about the global economic outlook, while soybean prices recovered (+0.7% after -8.1%). Year on year, oil seed prices fell (-8.1% after -2.9%). Since November 2019, they have risen nevertheless by 63.0%.

Producer prices of cereals and oil seed

Producer prices of cereals and oil seed
Cereals Oil seed
2022-11 190.2 165.4
2022-10 200.7 169.1
2022-09 200.4 160.0
2022-08 195.0 169.1
2022-07 197.4 174.7
2022-06 216.7 197.3
2022-05 230.6 221.8
2022-04 223.1 259.1
2022-03 217.2 239.1
2022-02 158.7 187.7
2022-01 162.0 187.1
2021-12 164.5 179.3
2021-11 169.2 180.0
2021-10 159.1 174.2
2021-09 146.0 157.1
2021-08 139.2 147.4
2021-07 123.6 140.5
2021-06 125.6 137.7
2021-05 132.2 141.3
2021-04 127.1 131.9
2021-03 128.8 140.0
2021-02 131.0 128.3
2021-01 129.3 122.1
2020-12 119.3 114.7
2020-11 120.3 113.8
2020-10 114.8 105.5
2020-09 107.6 102.7
2020-08 104.3 99.2
2020-07 105.5 97.8
2020-06 102.3 95.1
2020-05 105.2 96.3
2020-04 106.3 95.3
2020-03 103.0 95.5
2020-02 105.3 101.7
2020-01 106.5 105.8
2019-12 102.5 104.4
2019-11 101.0 101.5
2019-10 99.9 100.0
2019-09 95.1 99.7
2019-08 96.7 97.1
2019-07 99.7 95.1
2019-06 101.9 94.1
2019-05 100.8 93.4
2019-04 103.4 93.6
2019-03 103.1 92.6
2019-02 107.6 94.0
2019-01 114.3 95.1
2018-12 115.2 95.0
2018-11 114.1 95.1
2018-10 114.0 94.9
2018-09 114.7 93.4
2018-08 120.6 95.7
2018-07 109.1 91.9
2018-06 100.9 89.6
2018-05 97.3 90.7
2018-04 93.9 88.9
2018-03 93.5 89.5
2018-02 91.7 88.9
2018-01 90.5 89.3
2017-12 91.3 92.8
2017-11 92.4 96.0
2017-10 92.5 93.6
2017-09 92.5 94.0
2017-08 92.7 94.9
2017-07 96.7 95.3
2017-06 95.7 94.1
2017-05 93.1 96.6
2017-04 94.1 103.5
2017-03 96.8 106.9
2017-02 99.3 110.1
2017-01 98.6 109.4
2016-12 96.1 108.5
2016-11 96.8 104.0
2016-10 94.7 102.3
2016-09 92.7 99.6
2016-08 95.5 97.0
2016-07 94.8 94.9
2016-06 91.1 98.9
2016-05 86.8 96.9
2016-04 84.7 95.9
2016-03 83.6 92.4
2016-02 85.3 93.2
2016-01 89.6 96.1
2015-12 97.0 100.9
2015-11 100.1 102.4
2015-10 98.2 101.0
2015-09 92.7 97.7
2015-08 97.8 99.0
2015-07 109.0 103.2
2015-06 98.5 104.5
2015-05 92.9 101.0
2015-04 100.6 100.9
2015-03 102.5 99.2
2015-02 102.6 95.9
2015-01 108.1 94.2
2014-12 108.0 92.0
2014-11 102.1 89.7
2014-10 95.1 85.6
2014-09 90.3 83.7
2014-08 98.9 85.6
2014-07 102.7 87.3
2014-06 104.1 94.2
2014-05 107.6 99.2
2014-04 114.9 104.9
2014-03 114.6 107.3
2014-02 108.1 101.5
2014-01 108.3 96.1

Producer prices of cereals and oil seed

  • Source: INSEE

Year on year, fresh fruit prices fell again, while fresh vegetable prices continued to rise

Year on year, fresh fruit prices went down again, albeit at a less pronounced rate than in October (-2.1% in November after -9.5% in October and -15.0% in September). Walnut prices (-11.4% after -8.6%) fell more than those of clementines (-0.9%), while apple prices rebounded (+2.3% after -2.7%). Compared to November 2019, fresh fruit prices were up by 16.9%.

Fresh vegetable prices decelerated sharply year on year while remaining on a strong upward trend (+14.2% in November after +34.3% in October and +40.1% in September). This slowdown was due in particular to the fall of cauliflower prices (-35.2% after +86.2%) and to the deceleration of tomato (+6.5% after +64.0%), leek (+18.3% after +52.5%) and salad (+20.4% after +30.3%) prices. The rise of carrot prices was almost identical to that of October (+49.3% after +48.3%) and endive prices accelerated (+51.7% after +44.7%). In November 2022, fresh vegetable prices remained very close to their November 2019 level (+4.4%).

Producer prices of fresh fruit and vegetables

Producer prices of fresh fruit and vegetables
Fresh vegetables Fresh fruit
2022-11 138.0 127.9
2022-10 157.3 125.4
2022-09 160.5 127.4
2022-08 133.8 147.1
2022-07 124.4 142.7
2022-06 119.1 131.5
2022-05 120.6 112.8
2022-04 145.6 128.6
2022-03 136.6 134.0
2022-02 121.0 129.0
2022-01 118.5 129.1
2021-12 120.2 133.7
2021-11 120.8 130.6
2021-10 117.1 138.6
2021-09 114.6 149.9
2021-08 127.9 156.2
2021-07 119.3 151.1
2021-06 114.9 146.6
2021-05 115.0 143.0
2021-04 143.1 137.5
2021-03 148.2 136.7
2021-02 137.4 133.2
2021-01 135.7 130.0
2020-12 113.6 126.4
2020-11 133.4 122.9
2020-10 128.4 122.8
2020-09 117.7 119.5
2020-08 118.8 122.4
2020-07 106.4 122.3
2020-06 117.8 128.2
2020-05 118.9 125.8
2020-04 176.3 122.0
2020-03 147.6 115.6
2020-02 118.2 116.2
2020-01 136.7 115.4
2019-12 131.2 112.2
2019-11 132.2 109.4
2019-10 103.9 108.8
2019-09 113.8 109.0
2019-08 108.1 112.3
2019-07 117.6 109.5
2019-06 124.2 105.3
2019-05 99.8 109.4
2019-04 117.7 109.3
2019-03 121.9 113.5
2019-02 132.7 114.1
2019-01 147.5 114.7
2018-12 138.0 111.8
2018-11 132.5 112.8
2018-10 112.8 112.4
2018-09 119.9 118.0
2018-08 103.6 121.0
2018-07 97.4 116.6
2018-06 102.4 114.1
2018-05 103.5 117.2
2018-04 109.5 124.4
2018-03 117.6 125.0
2018-02 102.8 123.5
2018-01 101.6 119.9
2017-12 97.6 115.6
2017-11 98.4 112.1
2017-10 97.9 111.2
2017-09 100.9 107.7
2017-08 94.1 NaN
2017-07 85.8 NaN
2017-06 102.8 NaN
2017-05 97.9 NaN
2017-04 111.2 NaN
2017-03 107.4 NaN
2017-02 133.5 NaN
2017-01 132.4 NaN
2016-12 113.3 NaN
2016-11 119.0 NaN
2016-10 110.1 NaN
2016-09 97.2 NaN
2016-08 101.6 NaN
2016-07 116.7 NaN
2016-06 102.3 NaN
2016-05 101.0 NaN
2016-04 114.9 NaN
2016-03 128.4 NaN
2016-02 94.2 NaN
2016-01 96.3 NaN

Producer prices of fresh fruit and vegetables

  • Source: SSP (ministry in charge of agriculture)

Animal prices fell over one month and decelerated year on year

In November 2022, animal prices fell over one month (-1.3% after +1.8%), due in particular to the fall of pig prices (-6.7% after +4.3%) and the slowdown of large cattle prices (+0.1% after +1.9%); poultry prices recovered (+0.4% after -0.1%).

Year on year, animal prices slowed down slightly in November 2022 (+28.7% after +32.1% in October). Pig prices slowed down (+47.4% after +57.2%), as did those for large cattle (+29.6% after +32.8%). Poultry prices rose at the same rate as in October (+25.0%). In November 2022, animal prices were 33.4% higher than in November 2019.

Producer prices of pigs and large cattle

Producer prices of pigs and large cattle
Large cattle Pigs
2022-11 143.2 146.5
2022-10 143.0 157.0
2022-09 140.4 150.5
2022-08 138.9 147.0
2022-07 138.8 140.4
2022-06 138.6 129.9
2022-05 137.2 131.5
2022-04 132.5 128.4
2022-03 127.3 113.6
2022-02 120.2 106.4
2022-01 113.9 105.5
2021-12 111.6 103.2
2021-11 110.5 99.4
2021-10 107.7 99.9
2021-09 105.6 102.5
2021-08 103.9 105.9
2021-07 102.2 109.4
2021-06 101.5 118.3
2021-05 100.6 119.4
2021-04 100.2 109.0
2021-03 99.3 105.1
2021-02 98.0 103.8
2021-01 97.6 103.3
2020-12 97.4 102.4
2020-11 97.7 107.1
2020-10 97.8 110.4
2020-09 97.4 106.2
2020-08 97.6 103.8
2020-07 97.8 103.6
2020-06 97.6 103.7
2020-05 95.8 108.8
2020-04 94.3 116.7
2020-03 95.8 123.9
2020-02 96.3 124.6
2020-01 96.5 129.2
2019-12 96.9 136.4
2019-11 96.7 133.2
2019-10 96.4 131.8
2019-09 97.2 125.8
2019-08 97.0 120.2
2019-07 97.2 118.9
2019-06 98.5 117.3
2019-05 98.8 115.4
2019-04 98.9 109.4
2019-03 98.7 101.6
2019-02 99.1 101.0
2019-01 98.5 101.7
2018-12 96.5 100.9
2018-11 96.3 99.3
2018-10 98.5 96.9
2018-09 99.7 95.5
2018-08 99.8 92.9
2018-07 100.1 92.5
2018-06 98.9 93.5
2018-05 98.8 95.3
2018-04 97.8 96.7
2018-03 97.9 100.4
2018-02 96.5 100.0
2018-01 96.8 98.7
2017-12 99.9 103.0
2017-11 100.4 102.3
2017-10 100.7 99.9
2017-09 99.6 99.4
2017-08 97.9 105.1
2017-07 97.6 108.7
2017-06 98.9 111.7
2017-05 98.7 117.5
2017-04 98.5 119.3
2017-03 97.3 116.5
2017-02 97.2 117.2
2017-01 96.7 115.9
2016-12 96.6 113.9
2016-11 94.8 111.1
2016-10 93.0 111.9
2016-09 91.9 110.5
2016-08 92.6 106.3
2016-07 93.3 106.2
2016-06 93.8 102.5
2016-05 94.1 96.6
2016-04 95.3 90.2
2016-03 96.6 92.9
2016-02 96.8 96.1
2016-01 97.6 97.0
2015-12 98.4 94.7
2015-11 100.1 99.2
2015-10 101.7 102.8
2015-09 102.3 101.9
2015-08 102.3 103.2
2015-07 102.1 100.0
2015-06 100.3 99.7
2015-05 99.1 100.4
2015-04 98.6 99.8
2015-03 98.5 101.3
2015-02 98.1 98.3
2015-01 98.3 98.0
2014-12 98.1 98.7
2014-11 96.9 99.8
2014-10 98.4 96.6
2014-09 99.9 97.9
2014-08 100.2 106.0
2014-07 100.5 111.0
2014-06 101.4 113.6
2014-05 103.1 118.8
2014-04 103.8 119.1
2014-03 103.8 107.2
2014-02 104.4 109.2
2014-01 104.6 116.8

Producer prices of pigs and large cattle

  • Source: INSEE

Egg and milk prices rose sharply year on year

In November 2022, egg prices fell over one month (-6.5% after +4.0%) but accelerated year on year (+87.2% after +79.6%) due to a sharp demand and reduced supply, notably because of avian flu. They have risen by 83.8% since November 2019. The price of cow milk continued to rise sharply year on year (+22.8% after +23.8%) and over three years (+29.3%).

Index of producer prices of agricultural products (IPPAP)

Seasonnaly adjusted - base and reference 100 in 2015
Index of producer prices of agricultural products (IPPAP) (Seasonnaly adjusted - base and reference 100 in 2015)
Variation as % over
Weights Nov. 2022 a month 3 months a year
Agricultural goods output 1000 144.0 /// /// 13.0
excluding fruits and vegetables 906 145.9 -0.9 0.0 13.8
Crop output (excluding fruits and vegetables) 489 147.7 -0.7 -1.2 3.9
Cereals 152 189.7 -5.4 -2.9 12.4
of which soft wheat 90 191.1 -5.2 -2.3 10.9
grain maize 27 205.1 -7.5 -5.7 26.5
Potatoes 29 225.2 /// /// 4.3
Wines 200 112.2 6.0 -1.1 -1.8
PDO wines 112 120.5 10.2 -1.1 -2.7
other wines 25 102.1 0.8 -3.0 -5.0
Oleaginous 40 165.4 -2.2 -2.2 -8.1
Horticultural products 35 114.4 -1.5 4.7 2.6
Other crop products 33 116.9 -0.2 0.6 3.1
Fruit and vegetables (1) 94 125.4 /// /// 5.6
Fresh vegetables 45 138.0 /// /// 14.2
Fresh fruit 32 127.9 /// /// -2.1
Animal output 417 143.6 -1.2 1.4 28.6
Animals 255 139.5 -1.3 1.3 28.7
of which large cattle 112 143.2 0.1 3.1 29.6
calves 20 116.9 -0.8 -0.8 11.4
pigs 49 146.5 -6.7 -0.3 47.4
sheep 14 127.8 0.6 -1.1 5.5
poultry 57 137.0 0.4 0.6 25.0
of which chicken 39 134.5 -0.2 0.1 24.2
Milk 146 142.5 0.0 4.5 21.9
of which cow milk 135 144.7 0.0 4.9 22.8
Eggs 16 219.4 -6.5 -12.9 87.2
  • /// Not relevant due to the seasonal nature of the products
  • (1) Including vegetables for industry.
  • Sources : INSEE, SSP (ministry in charge of agriculture)

Input purchase prices fell sharply over one month and remained up strongly year on year

In November 2022, the input purchase prices went down over one month (-0.6% after +1.9%) and slowed down year on year (+18.2% after +20.9%). They were 36.7% higher than in November 2019.

Over one month, the purchase prices of intermediate consumption fell (-0.9% in November 2022 after +2.5% in October), under the effect of sharp drops of energy (-5.2% after +14.1%) and fertilizer and soil improver (-3.0% after +1.2%) prices. Prices of other goods and services were stable (0.0% after +0.1%). Maintenance of materials (+0.3%, as in October), animal food (+0.5%, as in October), seed (+2.3% after +0.3%) and plant protection product (+2.3% after +0.6%) prices rose. Year on year, the purchase prices of intermediate consumption continued to decelerate in November 2022, but remained nevertheless on a sharp upward trend (+21.3% after +24.6% in October and +27.5% in September in annual terms). They were 42.2% higher than in November 2019.

In November 2022, prices of investment goods and services rose by 0.6% over one month (after -0.2%), by 8.5% year on year (after +9.4%) and by 20.5% over three years.

Indices of purchase prices of inputs of agricultural production (IPPIAP)

Raw data - base and reference 100 in 2015
Indices of purchase prices of inputs of agricultural production (IPPIAP) (Raw data - base and reference 100 in 2015)
Variation as % over
Weights Nov. 2022 a month 3 months a year
Total input 1000 141.2 -0.6 1.7 18.2
Intermediate consumptions 760 144.6 -0.9 2.1 21.3
Energy (1) 93 172.1 -5.2 2.3 27.8
Seeds 56 106.8 2.3 4.3 8.8
Fertilisers and soil improvers 107 214.0 -3.0 2.6 37.6
Plant protection products 84 101.0 2.3 4.1 9.7
Animal feed 214 149.4 0.5 1.5 27.5
Veterinary expenses 37 121.4 0.7 1.3 6.2
Small equipment and tools 11 132.8 1.3 1.1 16.1
Maintenance of materials 88 124.2 0.3 1.2 7.5
Maintenance of buildings 9 120.1 0.0 0.1 5.4
Other goods and services 61 107.8 0.0 -0.1 2.2
Goods and services contributing to investment 240 130.6 0.6 0.5 8.5
Material 168 126.6 0.8 4.4 8.9
Tractors 71 128.7 1.7 5.4 6.4
Machinery and equipment for cultivation 33 122.0 -0.2 1.8 7.9
Machinery and equipment for harvesting 38 128.1 -0.2 6.1 13.6
Utility vehicles 16 118.1 0.9 3.3 9.8
Buildings 72 139.7 0.0 -6.9 7.5
  • (1) The repayment of the domestic tax on energy product (TICPE) benefiting farmers has been applied in advance for the year 2022.
  • Sources : INSEE, SSP (ministry in charge of agriculture)

Revisions

The year-on-year percentage change of the index of producer prices for agricultural products in October 2022 is left unchanged at +16.7% (after rounding), compared to the previous release. The year-on-year percentage change of the index of the purchase prices of inputs for agricultural production in October 2022 has been revised downwards by 0.1 percentage points at +20.9%.

For further information

The index of producer prices for agricultural products (IPPAP) measures the change in product prices when the products are put on the market for the first time. It is published in base and reference 100 in 2015. The weight-coefficients of fresh fruit and vegetables change every month so that they reflect their seasonal pattern. Their variations should therefore be interpreted only year on year. If needed, indices are seasonally adjusted.

The index of the purchase prices of inputs for agricultural production (IPPIAP) reflects the price evolution of goods and services used in the agricultural process. It is not seasonally adjusted.

Further informations (including IPPAP and IPPIAP methodologies) are available through the “Documentation" tab on the web page of this publication.

Next issue: 31 January 2023 at 12:00 p.m.

Documentation

Agricultural means of production purchasing price index

Agricultural producer price index

Pour en savoir plus

: bureau-de-presse@insee.fr

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Time series : Indices of agricultural prices