Insee
Informations Rapides · 25 February 2022 · n° 54
Informations rapidesDownturn of output in services in December 2021 (–0.7%) Index of services production - December 2021

In December 2021, output in services slipped (–0.7%), after a sharp rebound in November (+2.6%).

Informations rapides
No 54
Paru le :Paru le25/02/2022
Prochaine parution le : 28/08/2025 at 08:45 - June 2025
Warning

In the following paragraphs, percentage changes by subsections are presented in descending order of their contribution to the overall percentage change of the services production index. The contribution of a subsection takes into account its weight and the magnitude of its evolution.

All data are corrected for seasonal and working day effects (SA-WDA).

In December 2021, output in services slipped (–0.7%), after a sharp rebound in November (+2.6%).

In December 2021, output fell in most services

In December 2021, output went down in most sectors. It declined sharply in arts, entertainment and recreation (–10.8% after +19.8%) and more moderately in transportation and storage (–2.7% after +6.4%) where all subsectors were down except for air transport (+6.7% after +10.0%). It fell back in professional, scientific and technical activities (–1.2% after +1.5%) – more particularly in architecture and engineering activities (–6.4% after +1.6%) – in accommodation and food service activities (–1.5% after +0.6%) and administrative and support service activities (–0.4% after +1.4%). Conversely, output bounced back sharply in real estate activities (+6.3% after –5.4%) and increased again in information-communication (+1.4% after +3.0%).

Index of services production

Index of services production
Business support (MN) Transportation and storage (H) Accommodation & food service (I) Information-communication (J) All services (SPI)
2021-12 124.81 108.97 115.12 141.79 121.15
2021-11 125.86 112.01 116.87 139.9 122.02
2021-10 124.01 105.28 116.12 135.81 118.91
2021-09 122.89 102.7 115.63 139.91 119.78
2021-08 120.77 106.11 118.97 138.57 118.62
2021-07 120.48 102.37 113.25 138.16 116.55
2021-06 120.12 103.23 102.65 137.39 115.06
2021-05 116.14 97.01 68.32 130.36 106.38
2021-04 119.71 98.63 46.38 136.61 106.36
2021-03 120.66 100.71 51.56 134.43 108.4
2021-02 116.44 99.45 50.94 129.98 105.56
2021-01 113.31 95.77 49.69 131.89 103.98
2020-12 117.7 94.5 56.0 131.23 107.02
2020-11 114.45 96.65 46.86 128.47 102.37
2020-10 115.05 99.02 87.09 128.75 108.82
2020-09 113.56 97.82 99.91 125.07 110.03
2020-08 106.46 95.46 105.97 125.59 106.34
2020-07 104.87 96.48 96.06 124.04 103.38
2020-06 104.34 85.43 76.59 125.78 99.53
2020-05 100.79 74.74 32.06 115.07 89.32
2020-04 102.11 79.61 20.97 118.0 87.21
2020-03 107.69 96.08 58.68 125.93 100.59
2020-02 117.94 104.75 115.18 123.51 115.0
2020-01 119.89 105.83 120.93 125.5 116.87
2019-12 116.83 106.67 120.68 124.44 115.76
2019-11 118.49 108.35 119.41 124.71 116.15
2019-10 118.8 111.96 119.14 125.6 117.03
2019-09 119.91 112.43 119.54 125.45 117.69
2019-08 119.1 111.83 119.3 126.72 117.25
2019-07 117.4 108.86 116.92 123.82 116.14
2019-06 117.15 109.97 119.28 122.54 115.89
2019-05 118.68 109.26 116.29 123.43 116.52
2019-04 118.17 109.74 117.64 122.29 115.8
2019-03 118.43 108.99 116.6 122.13 115.85
2019-02 118.04 110.03 117.24 119.76 115.8
2019-01 113.78 107.15 115.18 119.61 112.87
2018-12 116.76 107.99 115.72 116.33 113.63
2018-11 115.43 107.81 113.85 119.16 113.34
2018-10 115.61 108.86 114.7 122.62 114.3
2018-09 115.88 107.16 114.7 116.82 113.01
2018-08 115.11 108.17 112.68 116.62 113.19
2018-07 112.51 106.57 111.64 118.89 111.26
2018-06 114.08 107.62 111.78 117.08 111.66
2018-05 112.06 103.88 113.57 115.88 111.02
2018-04 114.69 106.72 111.87 117.26 112.2
2018-03 109.99 106.42 110.66 114.08 109.05
2018-02 110.47 105.8 109.54 114.57 109.61
2018-01 111.58 108.56 112.21 113.34 111.26
2017-12 111.87 106.06 110.0 112.62 109.56
2017-11 108.25 103.98 112.07 111.73 108.42
2017-10 108.89 105.64 109.79 110.25 108.19
2017-09 107.72 103.78 108.55 111.71 107.07
2017-08 107.69 104.42 109.33 110.72 107.13
2017-07 108.11 106.82 108.68 113.43 108.58
2017-06 107.94 105.02 106.4 108.86 106.63
2017-05 109.06 107.04 106.75 110.23 107.48
2017-04 103.38 102.34 107.04 106.87 104.09
2017-03 107.22 104.22 107.25 110.52 106.64
2017-02 105.4 102.53 106.15 108.05 105.36
2017-01 105.98 103.31 104.87 104.37 104.69
2016-12 103.09 102.54 105.08 105.01 103.99
2016-11 104.18 102.32 103.56 105.6 104.12
2016-10 102.83 102.11 103.15 103.58 102.14
2016-09 102.6 98.75 103.99 105.22 102.52
2016-08 104.86 102.73 103.41 105.27 104.01
2016-07 100.38 100.97 102.87 104.58 101.63
2016-06 102.79 99.76 102.93 103.79 102.21
2016-05 102.33 101.37 102.85 103.06 102.21
2016-04 100.61 100.42 101.99 101.4 100.7
2016-03 99.79 101.93 102.33 103.8 100.95
2016-02 102.87 104.4 102.29 105.01 103.41
2016-01 101.81 100.29 100.73 102.85 101.21

Index of services production

  • Sources: DGFiP, INSEE

Variation in the services production

2015 based, SA-WDA
Variation in the services production (2015 based, SA-WDA)
Nace classification Weight (1) Dec.2021 Change in %
Dec. 2021/Nov. 2021 Nov. 2021/Oct. 2021 Dec. 2021/Feb. 2020 (2) Q/Q-1(3) Q/ Q-4(4)
Index of services production 10000 121.1 -0.7 2.6 5.3 2.0 13.8
H Transportation and storage 1504 109.0 -2.7 6.4 4.0 4.8 12.4
49 Land transport… 715 119.1 -4.2 7.8 9.5 5.2 14.0
50 Water transport 36 168.3 -4.7 0.1 45.1 16.3 24.5
51 Air transport 115 88.3 6.7 10.0 -15.5 22.0 97.8
52 Warehousing and support for transportation 504 102.4 -1.9 5.1 -0.2 2.5 5.5
53 Postal and courier activities 135 81.9 -1.8 2.9 -7.9 -4.2 -7.8
I Accommodation and food service activities 870 115.1 -1.5 0.6 0.0 0.1 83.3
55 Accommodation 205 100.4 1.2 1.3 -6.8 3.6 99.8
56 Food and beverage service activities 664 119.7 -2.2 0.5 1.9 -0.8 79.5
J Information-communication 1635 141.8 1.4 3.0 14.8 0.2 7.5
58 Publishing activities 208 120.9 2.0 0.1 12.3 3.8 5.9
59 Motion picture, sound recording, music publishing 119 118.9 2.2 6.1 13.6 3.5 16.5
60 Programming and broadcasting activities 71 108.8 -1.2 10.1 5.8 -8.7 -11.9
61 Telecommunications 415 129.5 4.2 2.8 18.9 -2.2 5.5
62 Computer programming... 720 155.9 0.1 2.8 12.3 0.8 9.2
63 Information services 102 184.4 0.6 3.6 28.9 0.6 8.2
L Real estate activities 964 99.3 6.3 -5.4 -1.4 -5.1 2.0
M+N Business support 4289 124.8 -0.8 1.5 5.8 2.9 7.9
M Professional, scientific and technical activities 2540 125.9 -1.2 1.5 7.8 3.0 8.0
69 Legal and accounting activities 502 125.1 0.1 -0.2 4.4 0.1 0.6
70 Activities of head offices and management consultancy 739 127.9 0.0 4.6 14.1 6.1 12.1
71 Architecture and engineering activities 491 118.7 -6.4 1.6 1.4 -1.6 6.2
72 Scientific research and development 559 130.4 1.8 0.5 8.9 5.5 10.6
73 Advertising and market research 146 98.7 -1.5 -4.2 -2.9 4.2 4.2
74 Other professional, scientific and technical activities 79 171.9 -6.1 1.3 17.8 4.4 16.7
75 Veterinary activities 26 142.0 -0.3 0.2 16.5 0.4 5.0
N Administrative and support service activities 1748 123.2 -0.4 1.4 3.0 2.8 7.9
77 Rental and leasing activities 526 129.2 1.3 0.9 -0.1 1.7 5.6
78 Employment activities 502 125.5 -1.4 0.6 4.0 3.0 12.5
79 Travel agency, tour operator 35 62.9 -3.6 0.8 -25.7 8.6 138.5
80 Security and investigation 104 119.5 -2.7 3.8 8.7 4.8 4.9
81 Services to building and landscape activities 245 128.9 -2.1 3.8 11.6 3.6 4.2
82 Other administrative and business support activities 336 113.6 1.1 1.1 1.2 2.6 5.3
R+S Household services 738 114.6 -7.6 13.4 -3.2 7.0 42.0
R Arts, entertainment and recreation 460 118.9 -10.8 19.8 -5.1 10.3 61.8
S Other personal services 278 107.5 -1.1 2.4 0.5 1.4 15.5
  • (1) Weight (10 000 = H…S excepting K, O, P, Q)
  • (2) Last month before the first lockdown
  • (3) last three months / previous three months
  • (4) Year-on-year: last three months / same three months of previous year
  • Sources : DGFiP, INSEE

Over a year, output was up sharply (+13.8%)

With a base effect due to the restrictive measures of the second lockdown from 29 October to 15 December 2020, followed by continued restrictions at the end of 2020 on cultural and food service activities, the last quarter of 2021 output was 13.8% higher than that of the fourth quarter of 2020.

Output was up sharply year-on-year in accommodation and food service activities (+83.3%), arts, entertainment and recreation (+61.8%), professional, scientific and technical activities (+8.0%), transportation and storage (+12.4%), administrative and support service activities (+7.9%) and information-communication (+7.5%). It rose more moderately in real estate activities (+2.0%).

Revisions

The month-on-month percentage change in the index of services output in November 2021 has been slightly revised downwards. Initially published at +2.7%, it is now evaluated at +2.6% after accounting for rounding.

Revision of variations

in percentage points
Revision of variations (in percentage points)
Nov./Oct. Oct./Sept. Sept./Aug. Q3 2021/Q2 2021 2020/ 2019
Services production -0.10 -0.11 0.23 0.18 -0.08
Raw series -0.27 -0.04 0.02 0.09 -0.10
SA-WDA parameters 0.17 -0.07 0.21 0.09 0.02
  • How to read: in the services industries, the SA-WDA percentage change in output between October 2021 and November is revised by -0.10 points: -0.27 points due to the revisions of raw data and +0.17 points due to the update of SA-WDA parameters
  • Sources : DGFiP, INSEE

For Further informations

Next issue 31 March 2022 at 08.45

Documentation

Services Prod index (pdf,35 Ko)

Turnover indices (pdf,28 Ko)

Pour en savoir plus

: bureau-de-presse@insee.fr