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Informations Rapides · 31 August 2021 · n° 224
Informations rapidesIn Q2 2021, services producer prices rose by 0.9% Services producer price indices - second quarter 2021

In the second quarter of 2021, producer prices of services accelerated (+0.9% after +0.5% in the previous quarter). The prices of services sold to home businesses were back on the rise (+0.6% after +0.1%), as those of services sold to households in France (+0.8% after +0.1%), while the prices of exported services rose strongly again (+3.5% after +3.2%). Year on year, producer prices of services kept accelerating (+1.7% after +0.9% and +0.5%).

Informations rapides
No 224
Paru le :Paru le31/08/2021
Prochaine parution le : 28/08/2025 at 12:00 - second quarter 2025

Producer price indices for all services

Producer price indices for all services
All markets Home businesses Households in France Export
2015-Q1 99.6 99.7 99.3 100.0
2015-Q2 99.9 99.9 99.6 99.8
2015-Q3 100.5 100.1 101.6 100.7
2015-Q4 100.0 100.4 99.5 99.5
2016-Q1 99.9 100.2 99.7 98.4
2016-Q2 100.3 100.6 100.0 98.5
2016-Q3 100.7 100.5 101.6 99.3
2016-Q4 100.5 100.8 100.2 99.3
2017-Q1 100.5 100.6 100.7 99.2
2017-Q2 100.9 101.0 101.0 99.7
2017-Q3 101.2 100.9 102.8 99.4
2017-Q4 101.2 101.6 101.1 98.9
2018-Q1 101.3 101.5 101.8 98.6
2018-Q2 101.9 102.2 102.3 99.2
2018-Q3 102.7 102.4 104.2 100.3
2018-Q4 102.1 102.6 101.8 99.8
2019-Q1 102.2 102.7 102.2 99.2
2019-Q2 103.1 103.6 103.0 100.4
2019-Q3 103.9 103.8 105.1 101.4
2019-Q4 103.6 104.2 103.4 101.0
2020-Q1 103.7 104.4 103.2 101.2
2020-Q2 103.7 104.3 103.1 102.1
2020-Q3 104.3 104.6 104.7 101.6
2020-Q4 104.1 104.6 103.4 102.5
2021-Q1 104.6 104.7 103.5 105.8
2021-Q2 105.5 105.3 104.3 109.5

Producer price indices for all services

  • Source: INSEE.

All markets: +0.9%

In the second quarter of 2021, producer prices of services accelerated (+0.9% after +0.5% in the previous quarter). The prices of services sold to home businesses were back on the rise (+0.6% after +0.1%), as those of services sold to households in France (+0.8% after +0.1%), while the prices of exported services rose strongly again (+3.5% after +3.2%). Year on year, producer prices of services kept accelerating (+1.7% after +0.9% and +0.5%).

Services producer price indices for all markets (BtoAll*), by section

reference year: 2015
Services producer price indices for all markets (BtoAll*), by section (reference year: 2015)
French classification of activities – NAF rév. 2 Weight Indices Change in %
2021Q2 Q/Q-1 Q/Q-4
All services 1000 105.5 0.9 1.7
H : transportation and storage services 192 113.2 2.6 5.5
I : accommodation and food service activities 104 104.6 0.6 0.8
J : information and communication services 202 100.2 0.8 0.6
L : real estate activities 136 106.1 0.4 1.0
M : professional, scientific and technical activities 192 104.4 0.5 0.9
N : administrative and support service activities 166 104.5 0.3 0.9
  • *BtoAll: business to all
  • The sector S "Other services" is not displayed due to its low economic weight.
  • Source: INSEE

Services sold to home businesses: +0.6%

In the second quarter of 2021, producer prices of services sold to home businesses rose by 0.6% after two quarters of stability. Year on year, they accelerated (+1.0% after +0.3%).

Services producer price indices: services sold to home businesses (BtoB*), by section

reference year: 2015
Services producer price indices: services sold to home businesses (BtoB*), by section (reference year: 2015)
French classification of activities – NAF rév. 2 Weight Indices Change in %
2021Q2 Q/Q-1 Q/Q-4
All services 1000 105.3 0.6 1.0
H : transportation and storage services 192 110.5 0.5 1.5
I : accommodation and food service activities 46 100.4 1.6 1.5
J : information and communication services 233 100.6 0.8 0.7
L : real estate activities 95 111.0 0.5 1.2
M : professional, scientific and technical activities 215 104.2 0.3 0.8
N : administrative and support service activities 211 105.2 0.3 1.3
  • *BtoB: business to business
  • The sector S "Other services" is not displayed due to its low economic weight.
  • Source: INSEE

Seasonal rise in prices for information and communication services and for accommodation and food service activities

In the second quarter of 2021, prices for information and communication services, as those for accommodation and food service activities, returned to their seasonal growth pattern (after the exception of the second quarter of 2020 due to the impact of the first lockdown).

Prices for information and communication services rebounded in the second quarter of 2021 (+0.8% after –0.8%). They were mainly driven up by the strong rebound in prices for programming and broadcasting services (+13.5% after –9.2%). Those for data processing, hosting and related services and web portals services also recovered (+1.9% after –2.4%). Year on year, prices for information and communication services rebounded (+0.7% after –0.7%)

Prices for accommodation and food service activities also rose in the second quarter of 2021 (+1.6% after a stability), mainly due to the seasonal rebound of those for hotel and similar accommodation services (+7.9% after –2.1%). Year on year, prices for accommodation and food service activities rebounded (+1.5% after –2.2%).

Slight rise in prices for professional, scientific and technical activities and for real estate activities

Prices for professional, scientific and technical activities rose slightly in the second quarter of 2021 (+0.3% after +0.1%). Prices for media representation services rebounded in accordance with the usual seasonal pattern (+11.6% after –9.7%), while those for legal and accounting services fell back (–0.5% after +0.4%). Year on year, prices for professional, scientific and technical activities accelerated a little (+0.8% after +0.5%).

Prices for real estate activities recovered slightly in the second quarter of 2021 (+0.5% after –0.2%), driven up by the rebound of those for renting and operating services of own or leased real estate (+0.6% after –0.2%). Year on year, prices for real estate activities accelerated (+1.2% after +0.5%).

Slowdown in prices for transportation and storage services and for administrative and support service activities

Prices for transportation and storage services decelerated in the second quarter of 2021 (+0.5% after +1.2%). The strong rebound in prices for land transport services and transport services via pipelines (+1.5% after –0.3%) was partly counterbalanced by the downturn in prices for warehousing and support services for transportation (–0.5% after +2.3%). Year on year, prices for transportation and storage services rose by 1.5% (after +1.3%).

Prices for administrative and support service activities also decelerated in the second quarter of 2021 (+0.3% after +0.6%): those for temporary employment agency services were back on the rise (+0.8% after –0.1%), while those for rental and leasing services decelerated (+0.2% after +0.7%). Year on year, prices for administrative and support service activities however accelerated slightly again (+1.3% after +1.0% and +0.6%).

Producer price indices of services sold to French businesses

Producer price indices of services sold to French businesses
H: transp. and storage I: accommod. and food J: info. and comm. L: real estate act. M: prof., scient. and tech. N: adm. and support
2015-Q1 99.6 98.7 99.6 100.2 99.4 99.9
2015-Q2 100.4 98.9 99.9 100.0 99.6 100.0
2015-Q3 100.4 104.2 99.8 99.8 99.5 99.9
2015-Q4 99.6 98.2 100.8 100.0 101.6 100.1
2016-Q1 99.4 97.4 100.2 100.7 101.4 100.3
2016-Q2 99.8 100.0 100.6 101.0 101.5 100.6
2016-Q3 100.4 97.9 100.1 102.9 100.3 100.6
2016-Q4 100.3 98.5 101.0 102.2 100.8 100.7
2017-Q1 100.7 97.7 100.1 102.8 100.8 100.6
2017-Q2 101.2 99.2 100.5 103.2 100.7 101.1
2017-Q3 101.5 98.0 100.0 103.1 100.4 101.2
2017-Q4 102.1 99.6 101.1 104.3 101.2 101.4
2018-Q1 102.6 99.1 100.2 103.3 101.0 102.0
2018-Q2 104.1 100.8 101.0 104.0 101.1 102.4
2018-Q3 105.1 99.5 100.7 103.6 101.5 102.8
2018-Q4 104.9 100.1 100.7 104.2 102.2 102.6
2019-Q1 105.5 99.6 100.2 105.3 102.0 103.1
2019-Q2 106.8 102.5 101.0 105.7 103.2 103.2
2019-Q3 107.0 101.8 100.9 107.5 103.0 103.7
2019-Q4 106.8 102.0 101.3 108.7 103.7 103.7
2020-Q1 108.5 101.0 100.5 110.0 103.4 103.9
2020-Q2 108.9 98.9 99.9 109.7 103.4 103.9
2020-Q3 108.6 100.9 100.1 111.6 103.2 104.5
2020-Q4 108.6 98.8 100.6 110.7 103.8 104.3
2021-Q1 109.9 98.8 99.8 110.5 103.9 104.9
2021-Q2 110.5 100.4 100.6 111.0 104.2 105.2

Producer price indices of services sold to French businesses

  • Source: INSEE

Services sold to households in France: +0.8%

In the second quarter of 2021, producer prices of services sold to households in France were back on the rise (+0.8% after +0.1%), mainly due to the seasonal rebound in prices for transportation and storage services (+3.2% after –1.5%). The prices for professional, scientific and technical activities remained dynamic (+1.2% for the third quarter in a row). Year on year, producer prices of services sold to households in France accelerated sharply (+1.2% after +0.3%), in connection with the stagnation in prices in the second quarter of 2020.

Services producer price indices: services sold to households in France (BtoC*), by section

reference year: 2015
Services producer price indices: services sold to households in France (BtoC*), by section (reference year: 2015)
French classification of activities – NAF rév. 2 Weight Indices Change in %
2021Q2 Q/Q-1 Q/Q-4
All services 1000 104.3 0.8 1.2
H : transportation and storage services 154 105.8 3.2 2.3
I : accommodation and food service activities 286 106.5 0.1 0.4
J : information and communication services 134 101.4 0.1 0.7
L : real estate activities 296 102.0 0.4 1.0
M : professional, scientific and technical activities 79 110.7 1.2 3.9
N : administrative and support service activities 38 98.2 -0.3 -0.3
  • *BtoC: business to consumer
  • The sector S "Other services" is not displayed due to its low economic weight.
  • Source: INSEE

Services sold on foreign markets: +3.5%

In the second quarter of 2021, exported services producer prices rose strongly again (+3.5% after +3.2%). They were mainly driven up by the persistent dynamism in prices for transportation and storage services (+9.3% after +11.4%). In particular, those for sea and coastal freight water transport services rose very strongly again (+16.6% after +23.4%), as a result of a sustained rise in demand while capacities were still limited. Year on year, exported services producer prices accelerated again (+7.2% after +4.5% and +1.5%).

Services producer price indices: services sold on foreign markets (BtoE*), by section

reference year: 2015
Services producer price indices: services sold on foreign markets (BtoE*), by section (reference year: 2015)
French classification of activities – NAF rév. 2 Weight Indices Change in %
2021Q2 Q/Q-1 Q/Q-4
All services 1000 109.5 3.5 7.2
H : transportation and storage services 284 133.5 9.3 25.9
J : information and communication services 182 94.5 1.1 -0.7
M : professional, scientific and technical activities 322 101.6 0.6 -0.2
N : administrative and support service activities 204 103.8 0.3 -0.7
  • *BtoE: business to exports
  • The sectors I "Accommodation and food services", L "Real estate activities" and S "Other services" are not displayed due to their low economics weights.
  • Source: INSEE

Revision of variations

in percentage points
Revision of variations (in percentage points)
Services producer price indices 2021Q1 / 2020Q4
- services sold to all markets (BtoAll) 0.0
- services sold to home businesses (BtoB) -0.1
- services sold to households in France (BtoC) 0.1
- exported services (BtoE) 0.3
  • How to read it: the variation of the services producer price index for all markets between the fourth quarter of 2020 and the first quarter of 2021 is unchanged: +0.5% as it was published in May 2021.

For further information

Definition: Services producer prices indices (SPPI) measure the quarterly evolution of transaction prices, excluding VAT, of services sold by French businesses. They are calculated, by market and by product, based on the results of the survey « Observation of prices in industry and services » (Opise) operated by INSEE.

SPPI are calculated on four types of market segments:

BtoB: business to business, corresponding to services sold to home businesses;

BtoC: business to customer, corresponding to services sold to households in France;

BtoE: business to exports, corresponding to services sold on foreign markets;

BtoAll: business to all, corresponding to the aggregation of the three market segments BtoB, BtoC and BtoE.

Next publication: 30 November 2021 at 12.00 p.m

Pour en savoir plus

Definition: Services producer prices indices (SPPI) measure the quarterly evolution of transaction prices, excluding VAT, of services sold by French businesses. They are calculated, by market and by product, based on the results of the survey « Observation of prices in industry and services » (Opise) operated by INSEE.

SPPI are calculated on four types of market segments:

BtoB: business to business, corresponding to services sold to home businesses;

BtoC: business to customer, corresponding to services sold to households in France;

BtoE: business to exports, corresponding to services sold on foreign markets;

BtoAll: business to all, corresponding to the aggregation of the three market segments BtoB, BtoC and BtoE.

Next publication: 30 November 2021 at 12.00 p.m

: bureau-de-presse@insee.fr