Informations rapides
22 December 2020
2020- n° 335
In October 2020, services output fell (−0.8%) and remained below its February level (−5.4%) Index of services production - October 2020

In October 2020 output in services went down (−0.8% after +2.8% in September). Compared to February, output was still down sharply (−5.4%).

Informations rapides
No 335
Paru le :Paru le22/12/2020
Prochaine parution le : 28/08/2025 at 08:45 - June 2025
Warning

The indices presented here generally reflect well the magnitude of the shocks on activity in recent months, but month−to−month variations in certain specific sectors may possibly suffer from lags compared to activity. Indeed, the measurement of services production change is based mostly on invoicing computed from VAT declarations which may in some cases be lagged, as for example in the case of employment activities (temporary employment).

In the following paragraphs, percentage changes by subsections are presented in descending order of their contribution to the overall percentage change of the services production index. The contribution of a subsection takes into account its weight and the magnitude of its evolution.

All data are corrected for seasonal and working day effects (SA-WDA).

In October 2020 output in services went down (−0.8% after +2.8% in September). Compared to February, output was still down sharply (−5.4%).

In October 2020, contrasted evolutions depending on the sectors

In October 2020, output fell back in real estate activities (−12.5% after +12.7% in September), and continued to decline in accommodation and food services activities. In this sector, partial curfew and second lockdown (from October 30 onwards) had probably a bigger impact on food and beverage service activities (–12.8%) than on accommodation (–7.3%). For the same reasons, output tumbled in arts, entertainment and recreation (−13.9% after −0.8%). By contrast output rose in professional, scientific and technical activities (+2.4% after +6.7%), in information and communication (+3.7% after −4.3%), administrative and support service activities (+2.1% after +6.3%) and transportation and storage (+2,3% after +1.5%).

Compared to February, output in services was still down sharply (−5.4%), notably in accommodation and food service activities (−24.7%), especially for accommodation activities (−38.1%), and in arts, entertainment and recreation (−32.2%). Output stood down also in administrative and support service activities (−6.2%), transportation and storage (−6.6%), notably in air transport (−56.0%), and in real estate activities (−4.8%). It was up compared to February in professional, scientific and technical activities (+2.4%) and in information and communication (+1.9%).

Index of services production

Index of services production
Business support (MN) Transportation and storage (H) Accommodation & food service (I) Information-communication (J) All services (SPI)
2016-01 101.91 100.77 100.83 102.71 101.28
2016-02 102.91 104.26 102.51 104.9 103.43
2016-03 99.83 102.05 102.38 103.75 101.05
2016-04 100.57 101.01 102.04 101.53 100.8
2016-05 102.29 101.51 102.85 103.01 102.18
2016-06 102.8 100.1 102.76 103.92 102.28
2016-07 100.25 101.0 102.95 104.42 101.55
2016-08 104.85 102.7 103.26 105.2 104.01
2016-09 102.66 98.7 104.0 105.31 102.58
2016-10 102.81 101.86 103.2 103.35 102.03
2016-11 104.21 102.34 103.46 105.58 104.04
2016-12 103.44 102.76 105.02 105.43 104.29
2017-01 106.12 103.96 104.95 104.35 104.86
2017-02 105.14 102.65 106.3 108.02 105.2
2017-03 107.26 104.37 107.32 110.54 106.77
2017-04 103.24 102.93 107.06 106.91 104.11
2017-05 108.97 107.23 106.64 110.12 107.38
2017-06 107.99 105.27 106.29 108.9 106.71
2017-07 107.85 106.84 108.81 113.15 108.49
2017-08 107.74 104.26 109.16 110.67 107.23
2017-09 107.66 103.57 108.46 111.64 107.03
2017-10 108.96 105.23 109.93 110.04 108.13
2017-11 108.47 104.05 112.06 111.87 108.37
2017-12 112.47 106.52 109.84 113.25 110.01
2018-01 111.81 109.51 112.27 113.29 111.46
2018-02 109.81 106.01 109.94 114.5 109.28
2018-03 109.94 106.65 110.82 114.11 109.15
2018-04 114.51 107.24 111.79 117.37 112.21
2018-05 111.74 103.93 113.34 115.56 110.64
2018-06 114.11 107.67 111.54 117.03 111.7
2018-07 112.13 106.7 111.72 118.64 111.24
2018-08 115.23 107.87 112.57 116.65 113.42
2018-09 115.8 106.63 114.45 116.62 112.95
2018-10 115.91 108.21 114.98 122.34 114.33
2018-11 116.17 107.98 113.97 119.45 113.75
2018-12 117.7 108.74 115.36 117.89 114.34
2019-01 113.5 108.46 115.36 119.77 112.91
2019-02 116.97 110.23 117.95 120.1 115.33
2019-03 118.18 109.33 116.71 122.53 116.01
2019-04 117.91 110.16 117.47 122.59 115.78
2019-05 118.02 109.34 116.0 123.2 115.9
2019-06 117.2 109.68 119.01 122.65 115.93
2019-07 116.8 109.09 116.4 123.71 116.16
2019-08 119.49 111.24 119.02 126.49 117.6
2019-09 119.93 111.43 119.07 125.67 117.81
2019-10 119.34 110.94 119.71 125.16 117.09
2019-11 119.39 108.52 120.15 125.57 117.32
2019-12 117.36 107.89 120.01 126.82 116.48
2020-01 119.66 106.04 121.27 125.94 116.89
2020-02 117.69 103.91 116.05 124.19 114.91
2020-03 107.64 93.42 58.75 125.42 100.26
2020-04 101.31 81.7 21.17 117.83 87.13
2020-05 99.19 73.91 32.9 114.44 88.23
2020-06 105.94 83.4 75.69 123.81 99.45
2020-07 103.85 95.09 94.6 122.02 102.26
2020-08 106.77 93.46 105.38 127.59 106.65
2020-09 113.72 94.88 99.1 122.09 109.61
2020-10 116.31 97.05 87.37 126.57 108.74

Index of services production

  • Sources: DGFiP, INSEE

Variation in the services production

2015 based, SA-WDA
Variation in the services production (2015 based, SA-WDA)
Nace classification Weight (1) Oct.20 Change in %
Oct/Sept. Sept./Aug Oct/Feb Q/Q-1 (2) Q/Q-4 (3)
Index of services production 10000 108.7 -0.8 2.8 -5.4 12.1 -7.8
H Transportation and storage 1504 97.1 2.3 1.5 -6.6 13.1 -14.4
49 Land transport… 715 102.9 -1.6 6.3 -2.8 12.2 -11.2
50 Water transport 36 143.4 12.2 1.7 20.8 14.1 -3.1
51 Air transport 115 46.4 10.3 -11.5 -56.0 17.9 -58.6
52 Warehousing and support for transportation 504 99.9 2.8 0.6 -3.1 17.3 -11.8
53 Postal and courier activities 135 86.3 20.7 -17.3 -5.4 0.1 -7.4
I Accommodation and food service activities 870 87.4 -11.8 -6.0 -24.7 43.6 -18.4
55 Accommodation 205 66.6 -7.3 -15.1 -38.1 59.7 -31.0
56 Food and beverage service activities 664 93.8 -12.8 -3.8 -21.0 40.5 -15.0
J Information-communication 1635 126.6 3.7 -4.3 1.9 4.4 -0.3
58 Publishing activities 208 110.0 0.0 -1.4 2.8 4.5 -2.7
59 Motion picture, sound recording, music publishing 119 99.2 3.7 5.3 -4.7 21.4 -15.0
60 Programming and broadcasting activities 71 113.9 2.6 -3.0 6.6 14.4 4.9
61 Telecommunications 415 115.3 11.6 -18.2 5.2 5.1 7.4
62 Computer programming... 720 139.2 1.3 0.3 -0.6 1.9 -2.5
63 Information services 102 157.4 2.9 1.6 10.7 3.3 6.7
L Real estate activities 964 96.5 -12.5 12.7 -4.8 11.1 -0.4
M+N Business support 4289 116.3 2.3 6.5 -1.2 9.0 -6.1
M Professional, scientific and technical activities 2540 118.3 2.4 6.7 2.4 6.9 -2.8
69 Legal and accounting activities 502 122.8 0.4 5.0 4.0 5.1 0.5
70 Activities of head offices and management consultancy 739 115.4 7.8 2.4 1.7 3.3 -7.4
71 Architecture and engineering activities 491 115.9 0.8 3.0 0.1 5.0 -5.9
72 Scientific research and development 559 118.8 -2.0 16.2 4.1 14.7 4.1
73 Advertising and market research 146 102.1 8.6 18.1 -0.1 16.3 -11.8
74 Other professional, scientific and technical activities 79 155.6 2.8 3.5 4.1 4.1 1.0
75 Veterinary activities 26 131.1 -0.1 0.9 5.9 -2.0 8.6
N Administrative and support service activities 1748 113.4 2.1 6.3 -6.2 12.4 -10.7
77 Rental and leasing activities 526 118.7 -1.0 5.0 -10.8 11.3 -7.2
78 Employment activities 502 110.1 4.3 11.3 -9.1 21.9 -19.5
79 Travel agency, tour operator 35 29.7 -26.8 -4.1 -64.6 61.8 -63.9
80 Security and investigation 104 116.2 -1.7 7.5 7.4 3.9 -1.6
81 Services to building and landscape activities 245 120.8 -1.8 4.7 5.3 10.6 2.6
82 Other administrative and business support activities 336 112.3 10.4 2.7 -1.1 5.2 -9.8
R+S Household services 738 90.2 -9.4 0.2 -22.8 29.8 -18.3
R Arts, entertainment and recreation 460 84.0 -13.9 -0.8 -32.2 47.4 -24.4
S Other personal services 278 100.6 -2.3 1.8 -4.3 9.9 -6.9

Output also decreased significantly over a year

Services output in the last three months was 7.8% lower than the same period in 2019. Output fell sharply in transportation and storage (−14.4% with notably a collapse in air transport :−58.6%), in administrative and support service activities (−10.7%), accommodation and food services activities (−18.4%) and arts, entertainment and recreation (−24.4%). Output fell to a lesser extent in professional, scientific and technical activities (−2.8%), in information and communication (−0.3%) and real estate activities (−0.4%).

Revisions

The month-on-month percentage change of the index of services production in September 2020 has been revised downwards by 0.1 point. Initially published at +2.9%, it is now evaluated at +2.8%.

Revision of variations

in percentage points
Revision of variations (in percentage points) - How to read: in the services industries, the SA-WDA percentage change in output between September 2020 and October 2020 is revised by -0.09 points: -0.34 points due to the revisions of raw data and +0.25 points due to the update of SA-WDA parameters
Sept/Aug Aug/July July/June Q3 2020/Q2 2020 2019/2018
Services production -0.09 -0.01 -0.01 -0.12 -0.13
Raw series -0.34 0.00 -0.01 -0.23 -0.13
SA-WDA parameters 0.25 -0.01 0.00 0.11 0.00
  • How to read: in the services industries, the SA-WDA percentage change in output between September 2020 and October 2020 is revised by -0.09 points: -0.34 points due to the revisions of raw data and +0.25 points due to the update of SA-WDA parameters
  • Sources : DGFiP, Insee

For Further informations

Next issue 29 january 2021 at 12.00

Documentation

Services Prod index (pdf,35 Ko)

Turnover indices (pdf,28 Ko)

Pour en savoir plus

: bureau-de-presse@insee.fr