Informations rapides
29 March 2019
2019- n° 85
In March 2019, consumer prices increased by 1.1% year on year Consumer price index - provisional results - March 2019

Informations rapides
No 85
Paru le :Paru le29/03/2019
Prochaine parution le : 29/08/2025 at 08:45 - August 2025
Warning

These provisional results are only preliminary data. Accordingly, they should not be used for contractual revaluations. The indices published here are based on a limited set of price observations and from estimates of some rates of change for fares which are not yet available. The complete results will be published on 11 April 2019.

Over a year, the Consumer Price Index (CPI) should rise by 1.1% in March 2019, after +1.3% in February, according to the provisional estimate made at the end of March 2019. The decrease in inflation should result from a slowdown in the prices of services, food and tobacco. Contrariwise, energy prices should gather pace anew. At least, those of manufactured products should drop at the same pace as in February.

Over one month, consumer prices should rise by 0.8% after a stability in February. Manufactured product prices should rebound after the end of winter sales in February. Those of services and tobacco should rise after a stability in the previous month. Contrariwise, energy prices should slow down and food prices should fell back due to an accentuated decrease in fresh product prices.

Year on year, the Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices should slow down: +1.3% in March 2019 after +1.6% in February. Over one month, it should rise by 0.9%, after +0.1% in the previous month.

Consumer Price Indices

Year-on-year change %; 2015: 100
Consumer Price Indices (Year-on-year change %; 2015: 100)
Weight 2019 March 2018 Feb.2019 March 2019 (p)
CPI - All items* 10000 1.6 1.3 1.1
Food 1619 1.5 3.1 2.5
- Fresh food 244 2.8 8.3 4.1
- Other food products 1375 1.2 2.1 2.2
Tobacco 191 16.6 14,0 8.1
Energy 804 5,0 3.2 5.1
Manufactured products 2556 -0.3 -0.5 -0.5
Services 4830 1.4 0.9 0.6
HICP** - All items 10000 1.7 1.6 1.3
  • (p) provisional results
  • *: Consumer Price Indices
  • **: Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices

Variations in the consumer price index

Variations in the consumer price index
12-month-rate 1-month-rate
2017-01 1.3 -0.2
2017-02 1.2 0.1
2017-03 1.1 0.6
2017-04 1.2 0.1
2017-05 0.8 0.0
2017-06 0.7 0.0
2017-07 0.7 -0.3
2017-08 0.9 0.5
2017-09 1.0 -0.2
2017-10 1.1 0.1
2017-11 1.2 0.1
2017-12 1.2 0.3
2018-01 1.3 -0.1
2018-02 1.2 0.0
2018-03 1.6 1.0
2018-04 1.6 0.2
2018-05 2.0 0.4
2018-06 2.0 0.0
2018-07 2.3 -0.1
2018-08 2.3 0.5
2018-09 2.2 -0.2
2018-10 2.2 0.1
2018-11 1.9 -0.2
2018-12 1.6 0.0
2019-01 1.2 -0.4
2019-02 1.3 0.0
2019-03 1.1 0.8

Variations in the consumer price index

  • Geographical coverage: France excluding Mayotte.
  • Source: INSEE - Consumer Price Indices.

For more information

Definition

The Harmonised Index of Consumer Prices (HICP) is designed for comparison of consumer price inflation between Members States of the European Union. It is computed for all households in France except Mayotte.

Publication of final results: 11 April 2019, 8.45 am

Next publication: 30 April 2019, 8.45 am

Documentation

Methodology (pdf,141 Ko)

Pour en savoir plus

: bureau-de-presse@insee.fr