30 January 2019
2019- n° 25Producer prices in industry fell back in December 2018 (–1.0%) Industrial Producer and Import Price Indices - December 2018
On all markets (French market and foreign markets), producer prices in industry fell back in December (–1.0% after +0.2%) and edged down for the first time since May 2018. Year on year, they decelerated sharply (+1.2% after +2.4%).
- Producer prices in French industry: –1.0 % in December 2018
- FRENCH MARKET: –1.1%
- New decline in prices of refined petroleum products
- Decrease in prices of mining and quarrying products, energy and water
- Slight reduce in prices of “other industrial products”
- Slight rise in food and beverage prices
- FOREIGN MARKETS: –0.8%
- Import price indices of industrial products: −1.5% in December 2018
- For further information
Producer prices in French industry: –1.0 % in December 2018
On all markets (French market and foreign markets), producer prices in industry fell back in December (–1.0% after +0.2%) and edged down for the first time since May 2018. Year on year, they decelerated sharply (+1.2% after +2.4%).
tableauTotal Industry price indices
PPI for domestic market | PPI for foreign markets | PPI for all markets | Import prices | |
---|---|---|---|---|
2015-01 | 100.0 | 98.9 | 99.8 | 99.4 |
2015-02 | 101.0 | 100.1 | 100.8 | 101.0 |
2015-03 | 101.1 | 100.6 | 101.0 | 101.6 |
2015-04 | 100.8 | 101.1 | 100.9 | 102.2 |
2015-05 | 100.4 | 100.6 | 100.4 | 102.5 |
2015-06 | 100.5 | 100.7 | 100.6 | 102.0 |
2015-07 | 100.3 | 100.9 | 100.5 | 100.8 |
2015-08 | 99.2 | 99.8 | 99.4 | 99.3 |
2015-09 | 99.2 | 99.4 | 99.3 | 98.6 |
2015-10 | 99.4 | 99.5 | 99.4 | 98.1 |
2015-11 | 99.5 | 99.6 | 99.5 | 98.2 |
2015-12 | 98.4 | 98.9 | 98.5 | 96.5 |
2016-01 | 97.3 | 98.2 | 97.5 | 94.7 |
2016-02 | 96.9 | 97.2 | 96.9 | 94.1 |
2016-03 | 97.1 | 97.4 | 97.2 | 95.0 |
2016-04 | 96.5 | 97.4 | 96.7 | 95.0 |
2016-05 | 97.0 | 97.7 | 97.1 | 95.9 |
2016-06 | 97.4 | 98.0 | 97.5 | 96.4 |
2016-07 | 97.5 | 97.9 | 97.6 | 96.4 |
2016-08 | 97.4 | 97.9 | 97.5 | 96.2 |
2016-09 | 97.7 | 98.2 | 97.8 | 96.5 |
2016-10 | 98.4 | 98.9 | 98.5 | 97.5 |
2016-11 | 99.0 | 99.3 | 99.1 | 97.5 |
2016-12 | 99.8 | 100.2 | 99.9 | 99.1 |
2017-01 | 100.7 | 101.7 | 100.9 | 99.7 |
2017-02 | 100.5 | 100.9 | 100.6 | 100.0 |
2017-03 | 100.0 | 100.4 | 100.1 | 99.7 |
2017-04 | 99.7 | 100.4 | 99.8 | 99.6 |
2017-05 | 99.1 | 100.1 | 99.3 | 98.8 |
2017-06 | 98.8 | 99.4 | 99.0 | 97.9 |
2017-07 | 98.9 | 99.2 | 98.9 | 97.6 |
2017-08 | 99.4 | 99.1 | 99.3 | 98.2 |
2017-09 | 99.8 | 99.6 | 99.7 | 99.0 |
2017-10 | 100.0 | 100.2 | 100.1 | 99.4 |
2017-11 | 101.7 | 101.1 | 101.5 | 100.2 |
2017-12 | 102.0 | 100.9 | 101.7 | 100.2 |
2018-01 | 102.0 | 100.3 | 101.5 | 100.4 |
2018-02 | 102.0 | 100.6 | 101.7 | 99.9 |
2018-03 | 102.2 | 100.7 | 101.8 | 100.1 |
2018-04 | 101.4 | 100.6 | 101.2 | 100.6 |
2018-05 | 102.1 | 101.3 | 101.8 | 102.0 |
2018-06 | 102.1 | 102.0 | 102.1 | 102.4 |
2018-07 | 102.7 | 102.2 | 102.6 | 102.7 |
2018-08 | 103.1 | 102.3 | 102.9 | 102.8 |
2018-09 | 103.6 | 102.5 | 103.3 | 103.6 |
2018-10 | 104.0 | 103.0 | 103.7 | 104.6 |
2018-11 | 104.3 | 102.6 | 103.9 | 102.7 |
2018-12 | 103.2 | 101.8 | 102.9 | 101.2 |
graphiqueTotal Industry price indices

- Source: INSEE.
FRENCH MARKET: –1.1%
In December 2018, French producer prices in industry for the French market fell back (–1.1% after +0.3%). They decreased mainly owing to manufactured product prices (–1.0%) in the wake of refined petroleum product price new decline. To a lesser extent they went down due to the fall of prices of mining and quarrying products, energy and water (–1.4%). Year on year, French producer prices in industry for the French market slowed down (+1.2% after +2.6%).
New decline in prices of refined petroleum products
In the wake of oil prices, the prices of refined petroleum products fell back again strongly in December (–13.2% after –11.8%). Year on year, they weakened (–1.5% after +13.2%), which was the first downturn since June 2017.
tableauProducer price indices of coke and refined petroleum products sold on the French market
Producer price indices of coke and refined petroleum products sold on the French market | |
---|---|
2015-01 | 91.2 |
2015-02 | 106.6 |
2015-03 | 110.2 |
2015-04 | 113.8 |
2015-05 | 117.9 |
2015-06 | 115.6 |
2015-07 | 107.6 |
2015-08 | 92.8 |
2015-09 | 91.3 |
2015-10 | 89.1 |
2015-11 | 89.4 |
2015-12 | 74.5 |
2016-01 | 65.9 |
2016-02 | 65.6 |
2016-03 | 75.5 |
2016-04 | 78.5 |
2016-05 | 88.1 |
2016-06 | 91.9 |
2016-07 | 85.3 |
2016-08 | 85.2 |
2016-09 | 87.6 |
2016-10 | 97.0 |
2016-11 | 91.7 |
2016-12 | 105.7 |
2017-01 | 107.1 |
2017-02 | 108.1 |
2017-03 | 101.4 |
2017-04 | 104.7 |
2017-05 | 97.1 |
2017-06 | 89.7 |
2017-07 | 92.1 |
2017-08 | 95.1 |
2017-09 | 101.8 |
2017-10 | 103.2 |
2017-11 | 111.1 |
2017-12 | 110.9 |
2018-01 | 116.1 |
2018-02 | 109.2 |
2018-03 | 111.3 |
2018-04 | 121.8 |
2018-05 | 132.1 |
2018-06 | 130.2 |
2018-07 | 131.4 |
2018-08 | 133.2 |
2018-09 | 136.5 |
2018-10 | 142.7 |
2018-11 | 125.8 |
2018-12 | 109.2 |
graphiqueProducer price indices of coke and refined petroleum products sold on the French market

- Source: INSEE.
Decrease in prices of mining and quarrying products, energy and water
The prices of mining and quarrying products, energy and water fell back sharply in December (–1.4% after +4.9%) and decelerated year on year (+2.2% after +4.8%). They decreased mainly owing to the decline in electricity selling prices (–2.5% after +0.4%), especially on the wholesale market.
Slight reduce in prices of “other industrial products”
The prices of “other industrial products” decreased by 0.2% in December (after –0.1%). Chemical product prices declined again (–1.6% after –0.4%) in the wake of the Brent price. Basic metal product prices dropped for the sixth consecutive month (–0.7%), in the wake of metal prices. Year on year, the prices of “other industrial products” remained dynamic (+1.6% after +2.0%).
Slight rise in food and beverage prices
In December, food and beverage prices decelerated (+0.2% after +0.4%). In particular, the prices of processed and preserved meatgrew by 1,3%. Year on year, food and beverage prices rose by 0.9% (after +0.8%).
tableauProducer price indices of manufactured products sold on the French market
C3 | C5 | C1 | C4 | |
---|---|---|---|---|
2015-01 | 100.2 | 100.0 | 99.8 | 99.9 |
2015-02 | 100.2 | 99.9 | 99.9 | 99.9 |
2015-03 | 100.2 | 100.2 | 99.8 | 99.9 |
2015-04 | 100.2 | 100.6 | 99.9 | 99.9 |
2015-05 | 100.0 | 100.8 | 99.9 | 99.9 |
2015-06 | 100.0 | 100.8 | 99.9 | 99.8 |
2015-07 | 100.0 | 100.8 | 100.2 | 99.8 |
2015-08 | 99.6 | 100.2 | 100.5 | 100.0 |
2015-09 | 99.7 | 99.6 | 100.3 | 100.1 |
2015-10 | 100.0 | 99.2 | 100.2 | 100.3 |
2015-11 | 100.0 | 99.0 | 99.9 | 100.4 |
2015-12 | 99.9 | 98.8 | 99.7 | 100.1 |
2016-01 | 99.7 | 98.4 | 99.3 | 100.2 |
2016-02 | 99.5 | 98.1 | 99.1 | 100.1 |
2016-03 | 99.7 | 97.9 | 98.6 | 100.1 |
2016-04 | 99.6 | 98.0 | 98.5 | 100.1 |
2016-05 | 99.6 | 98.3 | 98.4 | 100.1 |
2016-06 | 99.9 | 98.6 | 98.5 | 100.0 |
2016-07 | 99.6 | 98.6 | 98.9 | 100.0 |
2016-08 | 99.7 | 98.5 | 98.8 | 99.9 |
2016-09 | 99.7 | 98.5 | 98.8 | 99.9 |
2016-10 | 99.6 | 98.7 | 99.1 | 100.0 |
2016-11 | 99.5 | 98.8 | 99.2 | 100.0 |
2016-12 | 99.4 | 99.0 | 99.2 | 100.1 |
2017-01 | 100.1 | 99.6 | 99.2 | 100.1 |
2017-02 | 99.9 | 100.1 | 99.6 | 100.1 |
2017-03 | 100.0 | 100.4 | 99.8 | 100.1 |
2017-04 | 99.9 | 100.7 | 100.1 | 100.2 |
2017-05 | 99.8 | 100.8 | 100.1 | 100.3 |
2017-06 | 99.9 | 100.7 | 100.4 | 100.3 |
2017-07 | 99.8 | 100.4 | 100.4 | 100.3 |
2017-08 | 99.7 | 100.5 | 100.6 | 100.4 |
2017-09 | 99.7 | 100.7 | 100.5 | 100.4 |
2017-10 | 99.8 | 101.0 | 100.4 | 100.4 |
2017-11 | 100.0 | 100.9 | 100.3 | 100.6 |
2017-12 | 100.1 | 101.1 | 100.4 | 100.6 |
2018-01 | 100.7 | 101.6 | 100.0 | 100.5 |
2018-02 | 100.3 | 101.9 | 100.1 | 100.5 |
2018-03 | 100.5 | 102.1 | 100.4 | 100.6 |
2018-04 | 100.6 | 102.2 | 100.1 | 100.6 |
2018-05 | 100.8 | 102.7 | 100.2 | 100.5 |
2018-06 | 100.9 | 102.8 | 100.1 | 100.6 |
2018-07 | 100.7 | 102.9 | 100.4 | 100.6 |
2018-08 | 100.9 | 103.0 | 100.6 | 100.6 |
2018-09 | 100.9 | 103.1 | 100.7 | 100.5 |
2018-10 | 100.8 | 103.0 | 100.7 | 100.7 |
2018-11 | 100.9 | 102.9 | 101.1 | 100.9 |
2018-12 | 101.0 | 102.7 | 101.3 | 101.0 |
graphiqueProducer price indices of manufactured products sold on the French market

- Source: INSEE.
FOREIGN MARKETS: –0.8%
In December 2018, the producer prices of French industrial products on foreign markets remained below (–0.8% after –0.4%). In the wake of oil prices, export prices of refined petroleum products shrankagain in December (−12.9% after −11.7%). They even fell back year on year (–4.6% after +9.0%). After the virtual stability in November, the prices of “other industrial products” decreased by 0.3% owing to the decline in chemical and metal product prices. Year on year, export prices of industrial products slowed down (+0.9% after +1.5%).
tableaufigure2 – French Producer Price Indices in industry according to the market where the products are sold
Change in % | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Levels A 10 and A 17 in CPF rev. 2, 2008 | Weight | Dec. 18 | In 1 month | In 1 year |
French market | ||||
BE:TOTAL INDUSTRY | 1000 | 103.2 | -1.1 | 1.2 |
(DE) Mining and quarrying, energy, water | 215 | 107.1 | -1.4 | 2.2 |
CZ: Manufactured products | 785 | 102.2 | -1.0 | 1.0 |
(C1) Food products, beverages, tobacco | 194 | 101.3 | 0.2 | 0.9 |
(C2) Coke and refined petroleum products | 46 | 109.2 | -13.2 | -1.5 |
(C3) Electrical & electronic equip., computers, mach. | 69 | 101.0 | 0.1 | 0.9 |
(C4) Transport equipment | 125 | 101.0 | 0.1 | 0.4 |
(C5) Other manufactured products | 351 | 102.7 | -0.2 | 1.6 |
Foreign markets | ||||
BE:TOTAL INDUSTRY | 1000 | 101.8 | -0.8 | 0.9 |
CZ: Manufactured products | 980 | 101.0 | -0.7 | 0.8 |
(C1) Food products, beverages, tobacco | 121 | 100.4 | -0.1 | 0.4 |
(C2) Coke and refined petroleum products | 34 | 102.4 | -12.9 | -4.6 |
(C3) Electrical & electronic equip., computers, mach. | 151 | 100.0 | 0.1 | 0.8 |
C4) Transport equipment | 207 | 101.9 | -0.1 | 1.5 |
(C5) Other manufactured products | 467 | 100.8 | -0.3 | 0.8 |
All markets | ||||
BE:TOTAL INDUSTRY | 1000 | 102.9 | -1.0 | 1.2 |
CZ: Manufactured products | 835 | 101.8 | -0.9 | 0.9 |
(C1) Food products, beverages, tobacco | 175 | 101.2 | 0.2 | 0.9 |
(C2) Coke and refined petroleum products | 43 | 107.4 | -13.1 | -2.1 |
(C3) Electrical & electronic equip., computers, mach. | 90 | 100.5 | 0.0 | 0.8 |
(C4) Transport equipment | 146 | 101.3 | 0.0 | 0.7 |
(C5) Other manufactured products | 381 | 102.1 | -0.3 | 1.4 |
- Source: INSEE.
Import price indices of industrial products: −1.5% in December 2018
In December 2018, the import prices of industrial products fell again (–1.5% after –1.8%). In the wake of oil prices, imported hydrocarbon prices plunged again, just like those of coke and refined petroleum products (−12.7% after −12.1%). The import prices of “other industrial products” went down by 0.4% (after –0.1%), especially chemical and metal product prices. The import prices of food, beverage and tobacco were virtually stable (+0.1% after −0.4%). Year on year, the import prices of industrial products decelerated (+1.0% after +2.5% in November).
tableaufigure5 – Import prices of industrial products
Change in % | ||||
---|---|---|---|---|
Levels A 10 and A 17 in CPF rev. 2, 2008 | Weight | Dec. 18 | In 1 month | In 1 year |
BE:TOTAL INDUSTRY | 1000 | 101.2 | -1.5 | 1.0 |
CZ: Manufactured products | s | 100.7 | -0.8 | 0.8 |
(C1) Food products, beverages, tobacco | 77 | 103.1 | 0.1 | 0.8 |
(C2) Coke and refined petroleum products | 40 | 106.9 | -12.7 | -1.7 |
(C3) Electrical & electronic equip., computers, mach. | 219 | 98.5 | -0.1 | 0.8 |
(C4) Transport equipment | 180 | 100.1 | 0.0 | 0.9 |
(C5) Other manufactured products | s | 101.0 | -0.4 | 1.0 |
- nd: non available ; s : confidential
- Source: INSEE.
tableaufigure6 – Revision of variations
Sep. 18 / Aug. 18 | Oct. 18 / Sep. 18 | Nov. 18 / Oct. 18 | |
---|---|---|---|
French producer prices in industry sold on: | |||
- the French market | +0.1 | // | -0.1 |
- the foreign markets | // | +0.1 | // |
- all markets | +0.1 | -0.1 | +0.1 |
Import prices of industrial products | // | // | // |
- (1) How to read it: the variation of the producer price index in industry for products sold on the French Market between October and November 2018 has been revised by -0.1 point: published in December equal to +0.4%, it has been updated to +0.3%.
For further information
Next publication: 28 February 2019 at 8.45 a.m.
Pour en savoir plus
Next publication: 28 February 2019 at 8.45 a.m.