Informations rapides
21 June 2018
2018- n° 160
In June 2018, the business climate remains favourable in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles Monthly survey of retailing - June 2018

According to the managers in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles, the business climate remains favourable in June 2018. The composite indicator that measures it has gained one point, to 112. It remains well above its long-term average (100), that it has reached or exceeded since February 2015. Besides, the business climate of May has been raised by one point because of late businesses' answers which have been taken into account.

Informations rapides
No 160
Paru le :Paru le21/06/2018
Prochaine parution le : 19/09/2025 at 08:45 - September 2025

According to the managers in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles, the business climate remains favourable in June 2018. The composite indicator that measures it has gained one point, to 112. It remains well above its long-term average (100), that it has reached or exceeded since February 2015. Besides, the business climate of May has been raised by one point because of late businesses' answers which have been taken into account.

Chart_1Business climate synthetic indicator

Stable opinion on past activity

As many managers as in May have declared a rise in their recent sales. The corresponding balance is stable just below its average. About the next three months, the managers' opinions are divided: the balance concerning expected sales has increased again and the one about ordering intentions is stable, while the one on general business outlook has continued its decline begun in January. However, each of the three balances remains above its long-term average.

Stocks are estimated slightly lower. The corresponding balance has faltered but stays below its mean level.

Fewer managers than in May have expected increases in prices on the next months. The balance stands below its average from now on.

Table_1Tendency in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles

Balances of opinion, in %, S.A.
Tendency in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles (Balances of opinion, in %, S.A.) -
Ave. (1) Mar. 18 Apr. 18 May 18 June 18
Business climate 100 113 111 111 112
General business outlook –28 0 –4 –5 –7
Recent sales –6 –9 –9 –7 –7
Expected sales –2 5 6 8 12
Ordering intentions –7 0 2 5 5
Stocks 11 15 16 15 13
Past selling prices (2) –6 –1 –2
Expected selling prices –3 –2 –2 –3 –5
Cash position (2) –15 –16 –12
Workforce size: recent trend 1 6 4 4 3
Workforce size: future trend –3 1 0 –2 2
  • (1) Average since 1991 (2004 for recent and expected sales and ordering intentions).
  • (2) Bi-monthly question (odd-numbered months).
  • Source: INSEE - monthly survey in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles

Chart_2Recent sales and ordering intentions

More optimistic employment prospects in retail trade

The balance on past employment is virtually stable. The one about expected employment has recovered, due to retail trade. In that latter sector, the balance on past workforce stands at its average while the one about expected workforce has returned above it. In trade and repair of motor vehicles, these balances remain at very high levels.

In retail trade, the business climate has improved

In retail trade, the business climate has improved. In June, the composite indicator that measures it has strengthened, to 106. It has remained above its average (100) since May 2017.

However, slightly fewer specialised as non-specialised retailers than in May have indicated a rise in their past sales. Both corresponding balances remain below their mean level.

Nevertheless, more non-specialised retailers than in May have expected a rise in their sales and their orders, each of the two balances standing in June above its average.

Overall, stocks are estimated lower. The corresponding balance has moved closer to its standard level.

The balance on expected prices has slightly fallen and stays below its average.

In trade and repair of motor vehicles, the business climate is practically stable at a very high level

In trade and repair of motor vehicles and motor cycles, the business climate, practically stable, stands at a very high level (118). It has been above its average (100) since January 2015.

The balances concerning recent and expected sales and general business outlook have increased while the one about ordering intentions has fallen back. Each of these four balances remains well above its average.

More managers than in May have estimated that the level of stocks is above its standard level.

The balance on expected prices is almost unchanged and stands at its mean level.

Chart_3Recent sales and ordering intentions in trade and repair of motor vehicles

Chart_4Business climate synthetic indicator in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles

Table_2Detailed data

Balances of opinion, in %, S.A.
Detailed data (Balances of opinion, in %, S.A.) -
Ave. (1) Mar. 18 Apr. 18 May 18 June 18
Retail trade - Global data
Business climate 100 107 105 104 106
Gener. busin. outlook –29 –4 –7 –8 –11
Recent sales –6 –18 –20 –15 –17
Expected sales 0 4 3 6 8
Ordering intentions –6 –4 –2 2 3
Stocks 10 13 12 14 11
Past selling prices (2) –8 –6 –5
Expected selling prices –5 –5 –6 –6 –8
Cash position (2) –13 –14 –12
Workforce size: recent trend 2 7 4 3 2
Workforce size: future trend –2 –1 –2 –4 0
Non-specialised retail trade
Recent sales –2 –20 –20 –12 –15
Expected sales 7 14 5 6 15
Ordering intentions 2 3 –1 10 14
Stocks 7 9 11 13 8
Past selling prices (2) –8 –3 –5
Expected selling prices –5 –3 –1 1 –6
Cash position (2) –7 –8 –6
Specialised retail trade
Recent sales –12 –16 –20 –17 –19
Expected sales –8 –6 –1 4 0
Ordering intentions –16 –9 –4 –9 –10
Stocks 13 19 13 17 16
Past selling prices (2) –8 –10 –5
Expected selling prices –5 –7 –11 –13 –9
Cash position (2) –22 –22 –18
Trade and repair of motor cars and motorcycles
Business climate 100 118 118 117 118
Gener. busin. outlook –26 14 7 3 6
Recent sales –7 12 16 9 14
Expected sales –5 4 9 12 16
Ordering intentions –10 9 11 11 8
Stocks 15 22 25 16 20
Past selling prices (2) 1 10 5
Expected selling prices 4 3 6 5 4
Cash position (2) –23 –19 –13
Workforce size: recent trend –8 0 2 9 10
Workforce size: future trend –6 8 11 9 9
  • (1) Average since 1991 (2003 for trade and repair of motor vehicles and 2004 for recent and expected sales and ordering intentions).
  • (2) Bi-monthly question (odd-numbered months).
  • Source: INSEE - monthly survey in retail trade and in trade and repair of motor vehicles

Pour en savoir plus

: bureau-de-presse@insee.fr