Informations rapides
21 March 2018
2018- n° 70
In Q4 2017, producer costs for construction accelerated (+1.0%) Costs of production indices in construction - fourth quarter 2017

In Q4 2017, producer costs for construction accelerated (+1.0% after +0.3% in the two previous quarters). They were dynamic in all sub-sectors: +1.5% (after +0.1%) in civil engineering, +0.9% (after +0.3%) in building construction and in specialised construction works (after +0.4%). Over a year, these costs were still dynamic (+2.7% after +2.1% in Q3 2017), in civil engineering (+3.4% after +2.8%) as well as in building construction (+2.5% after +1.8%) and in specialised construction works (+2.6% after +2.0%).

Avertissement: producer costs for construction will be released in reference 100 in 2015 from mid-June 2018. Additional information related to this change are available on the Web page of these indicators (flag: Documentation), from Insee web site.

In Q4 2017, producer costs for construction accelerated (+1.0% after +0.3% in the two previous quarters). They were dynamic in all sub-sectors: +1.5% (after +0.1%) in civil engineering, +0.9% (after +0.3%) in building construction and in specialised construction works (after +0.4%). Over a year, these costs were still dynamic (+2.7% after +2.1% in Q3 2017), in civil engineering (+3.4% after +2.8%) as well as in building construction (+2.5% after +1.8%) and in specialised construction works (+2.6% after +2.0%).

Materials cost accelerated

In Q4 2017, the cost of materials accelerated in building construction (+1.2% after −0.1%) and in civil engineering (+2.3% after a stability) due to a rise in the price of ribbed bars for reinforce concrete. It increased in renovation of existing buildings (+0.5% after +0.3%) and in specialised works for civil engineering (+0.7% after +0.2%).

Over a year, materials cost remained particularly dynamic in civil engineering (+4.7% after +8.5%), once again due to an increase in the price of ribbed bars for reinforce concrete.

Energy cost increased sharply

In Q4 2017, the cost of energy increased sharply in building construction (+5.7% after −1.5%) and in public works (+6.2% after −1.6%) due to a large increase in prices of fuel oil and gas oil.

Over a year, the increase in the cost of energy remained significant (+7.3% after +7.4% in public works and +9.4% after +7.1% in building construction).

Table1Variations in producer cost indices for construction

In %
Variations in producer cost indices for construction (In %) -
Heading Weights (in %) Q4 2017/ Q3 2017 Q4 2017/ Q4 2016
F Construction 100.0 +1.0 +2.7
41.2 Construction of buildings 10.1 +0.9 +2.5
42 Civil engineering 16.2 +1.5 +3.4
43 Specialised construction works 73.7 +0.9 +2.6
43BT Buildings 64.2 +0.9 +2.5
43BTC New buildings 24.6 +0.9 +2.5
43BTR Existing buildings 39.6 +0.8 +2.5
43TP Specialised works for civil engineering 9.5 +1.3 +3.0
Buildings (41.2 + 43BT) 74.3 +0.8 +2.5
Public works (42 + 43TP) 25.7 +1.4 +3.2
  • Source: INSEE

Table2Items of producer cost indices for construction

In %
Items of producer cost indices for construction (In %) -
Costs items Q4 2017/ Q3 2017 Q4 2017/ Q4 2016
Equipment Buildings +0.2 -0.8
Public works 0.0 +0.4
Labour Labour costs in construction +1.1 +3.2
Energy Buildings +5.7 +9.4
Public works +6.2 +7.3
Materials Construction of buildings +1.2 +3.3
Existing buildings +0.5 +2.8
Civil engineering +2.3 +6.0
Specialised works for civil engineering +0.7 +1.5
  • Source: INSEE

Graph1Production costs in construction

  • Source: INSEE

Equipment cost slightly increased in building construction and it was stable in public works

In Q4 2017, equipment cost slightly increased in building construction (+0.2% after −0.2%) but it declined by 0.8% yoy (after −0.5%). In public works, it was stable (−0.4% in Q3 2017) and it increased yoy (+0.4% after +0.3%).

The variation in production costs in construction has been slightly revised upward in Q3 2017

In Q3 2017, the variation in producer costs in construction has been slightly revised upward by 0.1 points, to +0.3%.

Graph2Materials cost

  • Source: INSEE

Graph3Equipment cost

  • Source: INSEE

Graph4Energy cost

  • Source: INSEE

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