tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
16 326
18 441
20 923
24 372
26 872
29 474
31 399
32 946
35 663
Principal residences
14 600
16 050
18 448
21 172
23 623
26 314
27 661
28 860
31 098
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
358
458
593
887
836
913
887
973
1 229
Vacant accommodations
1 368
1 933
1 882
2 313
2 413
2 247
2 851
3 113
3 336
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
88,1
87,6
87,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,8
3,0
3,4
Vacant dwellings
9,1
9,4
9,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
31 399
100,0
32 946
100,0
35 663
100,0
Houses
21 535
68,6
22 828
69,3
24 473
68,6
Flats
9 647
30,7
9 936
30,2
10 916
30,6
Others
218
0,7
182
0,6
275
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 199
3,8
2 238
6,8
due to the household size effect
489
1,6
1 412
4,3
due to the demographic effect
710
2,3
826
2,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
27 661
100,0
28 860
100,0
31 098
100,0
1 room
645
2,3
544
1,9
590
1,9
2 rooms
2 243
8,1
2 412
8,4
2 647
8,5
3 rooms
5 023
18,2
5 988
20,7
6 055
19,5
4 rooms
8 887
32,1
8 798
30,5
9 597
30,9
5 rooms or above
10 863
39,3
11 118
38,5
12 209
39,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,3
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,2
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,4
19,0
17,0
Moderate over-occupation
4,8
4,2
3,9
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
26,8
27,3
25,3
Severe under-occupation
26,1
23,7
26,0
Very severe under-occupation
24,4
25,2
27,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
30 632
100,0
Before 1919
3 720
12,1
From 1919 to 1945
2 296
7,5
From 1946 to 1970
6 341
20,7
From 1971 to 1990
8 960
29,3
From 1991 to 2005
4 965
16,2
From 2006 to 2019
4 350
14,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
