tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
45 647
51 251
58 205
65 832
72 372
81 360
88 990
94 621
101 051
Principal residences
37 436
41 215
47 454
54 518
62 651
71 661
77 426
81 859
88 078
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4 473
5 777
6 291
6 755
5 834
5 133
4 858
4 623
4 769
Vacant accommodations
3 738
4 259
4 460
4 559
3 887
4 566
6 706
8 139
8 205
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,0
86,5
87,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,5
4,9
4,7
Vacant dwellings
7,5
8,6
8,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
88 990
100,0
94 621
100,0
101 051
100,0
Houses
61 862
69,5
65 623
69,4
69 372
68,7
Flats
26 517
29,8
28 309
29,9
30 825
30,5
Others
611
0,7
690
0,7
854
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 433
5,0
6 218
6,6
due to the household size effect
2 005
2,3
3 343
3,5
due to the demographic effect
2 428
2,7
2 875
3,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
77 426
100,0
81 859
100,0
88 078
100,0
1 room
1 504
1,9
1 559
1,9
1 557
1,8
2 rooms
5 621
7,3
6 075
7,4
6 400
7,3
3 rooms
12 000
15,5
12 909
15,8
14 645
16,6
4 rooms
20 946
27,1
22 050
26,9
23 142
26,3
5 rooms or above
37 355
48,2
39 267
48,0
42 334
48,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,5
House
5,1
5,1
5,1
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,0
15,1
14,6
Moderate over-occupation
3,5
3,3
3,1
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
24,4
24,1
23,9
Severe under-occupation
26,1
25,3
25,2
Very severe under-occupation
30,8
32,0
32,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
86 073
100,0
Before 1919
13 905
16,2
From 1919 to 1945
5 660
6,6
From 1946 to 1970
12 943
15,0
From 1971 to 1990
23 504
27,3
From 1991 to 2005
15 027
17,5
From 2006 to 2019
15 035
17,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
