tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
440 954
521 429
571 252
628 168
707 248
758 799
812 411
882 308
958 147
Principal residences
404 509
468 742
511 059
564 894
633 740
699 289
742 841
796 829
857 474
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
16 374
18 772
23 081
23 138
18 738
14 118
15 201
23 411
31 260
Vacant accommodations
20 071
33 915
37 112
40 136
54 770
45 393
54 369
62 068
69 413
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,4
90,3
89,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,9
2,7
3,3
Vacant dwellings
6,7
7,0
7,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
812 411
100,0
882 308
100,0
958 147
100,0
Houses
244 669
30,1
260 367
29,5
272 074
28,4
Flats
558 951
68,8
609 780
69,1
673 678
70,3
Others
8 791
1,1
12 160
1,4
12 395
1,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
53 988
6,6
60 645
6,9
due to the household size effect
10 671
1,3
21 870
2,5
due to the demographic effect
43 317
5,3
38 775
4,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
742 841
100,0
796 829
100,0
857 474
100,0
1 room
55 215
7,4
63 025
7,9
73 723
8,6
2 rooms
117 240
15,8
130 252
16,3
142 000
16,6
3 rooms
177 190
23,9
191 772
24,1
209 011
24,4
4 rooms
187 747
25,3
196 898
24,7
202 177
23,6
5 rooms or above
205 450
27,7
214 882
27,0
230 563
26,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,7
3,7
3,6
House
5,0
5,0
5,1
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
26,9
27,8
27,4
Moderate over-occupation
11,0
11,6
12,2
Severe over-occupation
0,8
0,8
0,9
Moderate under-occupation
26,7
25,8
25,5
Severe under-occupation
19,0
18,2
17,4
Very severe under-occupation
15,7
15,8
16,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
842 381
100,0
Before 1919
79 442
9,4
From 1919 to 1945
51 563
6,1
From 1946 to 1970
178 141
21,1
From 1971 to 1990
238 336
28,3
From 1991 to 2005
143 048
17,0
From 2006 to 2019
151 851
18,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
