tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
24 858
33 477
43 699
55 829
64 399
71 671
78 839
85 119
93 539
Principal residences
17 326
21 108
24 547
30 606
35 179
40 486
45 002
48 868
53 890
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5 323
9 475
15 699
22 264
25 898
27 769
29 381
31 687
33 814
Vacant accommodations
2 209
2 894
3 453
2 959
3 322
3 417
4 456
4 563
5 835
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
57,1
57,4
57,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
37,3
37,2
36,1
Vacant dwellings
5,7
5,4
6,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
78 839
100,0
85 119
100,0
93 539
100,0
Houses
31 936
40,5
34 220
40,2
35 759
38,2
Flats
46 364
58,8
50 235
59,0
57 282
61,2
Others
539
0,7
663
0,8
499
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 867
4,9
5 022
5,9
due to the household size effect
787
1,0
1 467
1,7
due to the demographic effect
3 080
3,9
3 555
4,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
45 002
100,0
48 868
100,0
53 890
100,0
1 room
1 858
4,1
1 981
4,1
2 182
4,0
2 rooms
6 196
13,8
6 992
14,3
8 142
15,1
3 rooms
10 551
23,4
11 276
23,1
12 995
24,1
4 rooms
11 171
24,8
12 104
24,8
12 534
23,3
5 rooms or above
15 226
33,8
16 516
33,8
18 038
33,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
3,9
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
23,4
23,5
24,6
Moderate over-occupation
6,8
6,4
6,9
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,5
0,6
Moderate under-occupation
27,2
26,6
25,7
Severe under-occupation
21,4
21,1
19,7
Very severe under-occupation
20,8
22,0
22,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
52 490
100,0
Before 1919
3 279
6,2
From 1919 to 1945
2 499
4,8
From 1946 to 1970
9 196
17,5
From 1971 to 1990
15 521
29,6
From 1991 to 2005
9 921
18,9
From 2006 to 2019
12 075
23,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.