tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
53 899
69 736
86 240
102 435
122 644
137 229
151 582
164 452
180 857
Principal residences
43 076
54 962
66 718
80 358
97 737
111 435
121 559
132 095
144 574
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
6 667
9 346
13 382
17 676
19 402
19 400
21 029
22 781
25 366
Vacant accommodations
4 156
5 428
6 140
4 401
5 505
6 394
8 994
9 577
10 917
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
80,2
80,3
79,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
13,9
13,9
14,0
Vacant dwellings
5,9
5,8
6,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
151 582
100,0
164 452
100,0
180 857
100,0
Houses
60 251
39,7
63 882
38,8
67 394
37,3
Flats
90 024
59,4
98 938
60,2
111 964
61,9
Others
1 306
0,9
1 633
1,0
1 499
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
10 535
7,0
12 479
7,6
due to the household size effect
1 637
1,1
4 643
2,8
due to the demographic effect
8 898
5,9
7 836
4,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
121 559
100,0
132 095
100,0
144 574
100,0
1 room
7 245
6,0
7 406
5,6
7 980
5,5
2 rooms
17 013
14,0
18 970
14,4
22 130
15,3
3 rooms
25 842
21,3
30 408
23,0
33 758
23,3
4 rooms
30 040
24,7
32 310
24,5
33 639
23,3
5 rooms or above
41 419
34,1
43 000
32,6
47 067
32,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,9
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,9
24,4
24,3
Moderate over-occupation
8,7
8,4
8,1
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
25,0
25,2
25,3
Severe under-occupation
21,1
20,2
19,4
Very severe under-occupation
21,8
21,2
22,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
140 318
100,0
Before 1919
8 644
6,2
From 1919 to 1945
4 842
3,5
From 1946 to 1970
24 783
17,7
From 1971 to 1990
40 952
29,2
From 1991 to 2005
28 496
20,3
From 2006 to 2019
32 602
23,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
