tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
18 402
25 586
42 883
56 464
68 088
80 269
80 044
86 716
91 180
Principal residences
14 298
15 172
17 227
21 176
25 770
30 603
33 509
37 599
41 542
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2 218
6 418
15 648
32 277
38 257
44 910
42 861
44 963
45 908
Vacant accommodations
1 886
3 996
10 008
3 011
4 061
4 757
3 673
4 154
3 730
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
41,9
43,4
45,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
53,5
51,9
50,3
Vacant dwellings
4,6
4,8
4,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
80 044
100,0
86 716
100,0
91 180
100,0
Houses
37 532
46,9
40 368
46,6
41 795
45,8
Flats
40 395
50,5
44 271
51,1
47 402
52,0
Others
2 117
2,6
2 078
2,4
1 982
2,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 090
5,1
3 943
4,5
due to the household size effect
1 336
1,7
1 865
2,2
due to the demographic effect
2 753
3,4
2 078
2,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
33 509
100,0
37 599
100,0
41 542
100,0
1 room
864
2,6
1 014
2,7
1 374
3,3
2 rooms
4 113
12,3
4 779
12,7
5 874
14,1
3 rooms
8 364
25,0
9 515
25,3
10 346
24,9
4 rooms
10 610
31,7
11 704
31,1
12 262
29,5
5 rooms or above
9 557
28,5
10 587
28,2
11 686
28,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
3,9
3,9
3,8
House
4,3
4,3
4,4
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
22,2
22,0
22,2
Moderate over-occupation
6,0
5,9
6,2
Severe over-occupation
0,8
0,6
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
28,7
28,4
27,2
Severe under-occupation
23,1
24,4
23,6
Very severe under-occupation
19,2
18,7
20,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
40 050
100,0
Before 1919
5 913
14,8
From 1919 to 1945
2 418
6,0
From 1946 to 1970
4 289
10,7
From 1971 to 1990
11 707
29,2
From 1991 to 2005
8 348
20,8
From 2006 to 2019
7 374
18,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
