tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
25 609
27 523
29 963
32 036
33 253
34 956
36 461
37 412
38 582
Principal residences
22 351
23 241
24 790
26 072
27 624
29 178
29 946
30 216
30 924
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 132
1 773
2 512
2 821
2 836
2 680
2 588
2 770
3 299
Vacant accommodations
2 126
2 509
2 661
3 143
2 793
3 099
3 926
4 426
4 359
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
82,1
80,8
80,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
7,1
7,4
8,6
Vacant dwellings
10,8
11,8
11,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
36 461
100,0
37 412
100,0
38 582
100,0
Houses
32 834
90,1
33 537
89,6
34 805
90,2
Flats
3 404
9,3
3 519
9,4
3 388
8,8
Others
223
0,6
356
1,0
388
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
270
0,7
708
1,9
due to the household size effect
543
1,5
1 014
2,7
due to the demographic effect
–273
–0,7
–306
–0,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
29 946
100,0
30 216
100,0
30 924
100,0
1 room
485
1,6
438
1,5
539
1,7
2 rooms
1 774
5,9
1 716
5,7
1 672
5,4
3 rooms
4 771
15,9
4 792
15,9
4 788
15,5
4 rooms
8 537
28,5
8 594
28,4
8 640
27,9
5 rooms or above
14 380
48,0
14 675
48,6
15 285
49,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,6
House
4,7
4,7
4,7
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,4
10,5
10,2
Moderate over-occupation
2,6
2,5
2,7
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
23,6
23,3
21,9
Severe under-occupation
28,0
28,9
28,3
Very severe under-occupation
34,3
34,6
36,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
30 659
100,0
Before 1919
6 762
22,1
From 1919 to 1945
3 453
11,3
From 1946 to 1970
5 131
16,7
From 1971 to 1990
8 704
28,4
From 1991 to 2005
3 610
11,8
From 2006 to 2019
2 999
9,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
