tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
82 330
94 964
109 574
121 556
141 837
155 446
164 985
172 462
179 192
Principal residences
71 137
81 138
92 911
103 215
122 329
136 785
143 062
148 083
154 398
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4 766
5 969
7 216
9 041
7 938
7 589
8 133
8 362
9 218
Vacant accommodations
6 427
7 857
9 447
9 300
11 570
11 072
13 790
16 017
15 575
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,7
85,9
86,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,9
4,8
5,1
Vacant dwellings
8,4
9,3
8,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
164 985
100,0
172 462
100,0
179 192
100,0
Houses
115 370
69,9
121 173
70,3
126 020
70,3
Flats
48 213
29,2
49 723
28,8
51 723
28,9
Others
1 401
0,8
1 566
0,9
1 449
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
5 020
3,0
6 315
3,7
due to the household size effect
1 615
1,0
4 104
2,4
due to the demographic effect
3 405
2,1
2 212
1,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
143 062
100,0
148 083
100,0
154 398
100,0
1 room
11 110
7,8
11 571
7,8
11 627
7,5
2 rooms
15 940
11,1
15 940
10,8
16 920
11,0
3 rooms
24 114
16,9
25 023
16,9
25 521
16,5
4 rooms
35 262
24,6
36 847
24,9
37 314
24,2
5 rooms or above
56 637
39,6
58 701
39,6
63 015
40,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,5
2,4
2,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,3
16,9
16,4
Moderate over-occupation
9,0
9,2
9,0
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
22,4
22,4
21,5
Severe under-occupation
23,6
23,3
22,8
Very severe under-occupation
27,4
27,8
30,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
152 174
100,0
Before 1919
21 823
14,3
From 1919 to 1945
9 959
6,5
From 1946 to 1970
25 605
16,8
From 1971 to 1990
44 294
29,1
From 1991 to 2005
28 908
19,0
From 2006 to 2019
21 584
14,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
