tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
19 976
21 547
24 734
27 712
31 139
35 998
39 373
42 015
44 429
Principal residences
18 379
19 250
21 691
24 432
28 352
32 883
35 868
37 907
40 447
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
605
844
1 420
1 353
1 216
964
852
872
1 122
Vacant accommodations
992
1 453
1 623
1 927
1 571
2 150
2 653
3 236
2 861
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,1
90,2
91,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,2
2,1
2,5
Vacant dwellings
6,7
7,7
6,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
39 373
100,0
42 015
100,0
44 429
100,0
Houses
32 648
82,9
34 914
83,1
36 913
83,1
Flats
6 604
16,8
6 747
16,1
7 219
16,2
Others
122
0,3
353
0,8
297
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 040
5,2
2 540
6,0
due to the household size effect
443
1,1
1 278
3,0
due to the demographic effect
1 597
4,1
1 262
3,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
35 868
100,0
37 907
100,0
40 447
100,0
1 room
553
1,5
567
1,5
603
1,5
2 rooms
3 219
9,0
3 143
8,3
3 193
7,9
3 rooms
6 010
16,8
5 966
15,7
6 143
15,2
4 rooms
7 732
21,6
8 150
21,5
8 286
20,5
5 rooms or above
18 353
51,2
20 081
53,0
22 222
54,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,6
4,7
House
4,9
5,0
5,1
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,3
14,0
13,1
Moderate over-occupation
2,6
2,3
2,1
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
24,3
23,2
21,4
Severe under-occupation
25,7
24,9
24,0
Very severe under-occupation
33,0
35,5
39,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
39 568
100,0
Before 1919
5 426
13,7
From 1919 to 1945
2 543
6,4
From 1946 to 1970
4 421
11,2
From 1971 to 1990
10 369
26,2
From 1991 to 2005
8 532
21,6
From 2006 to 2019
8 277
20,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.