Housing in 2022 Employment area 2020 of Brest (5302)

Detailed figures

Paru le :26/06/2025

LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968

LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category 1968(*) 1975(*) 1982 1990 1999 2006 2011 2016 2022
Altogether 106 306 129 201 148 648 165 283 182 076 198 368 209 893 219 958 230 039
Principal residences 93 625 109 818 124 897 138 486 157 036 170 029 177 581 185 256 195 220
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings 8 213 11 418 14 805 16 261 15 153 17 318 18 634 20 588 21 627
Vacant accommodations 4 468 7 965 8 946 10 536 9 887 11 021 13 678 14 113 13 193
  • (*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
  • Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.

LOG T1bis - Categories of housings

LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing 2011 2016 2022
Principal residences 84,6 84,2 84,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings 8,9 9,4 9,4
Vacant dwellings 6,5 6,4 5,7
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T2 - Types of housings

LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Altogether 209 893 100,0 219 958 100,0 230 039 100,0
Houses 133 093 63,4 139 575 63,5 146 358 63,6
Flats 74 545 35,5 78 435 35,7 82 005 35,6
Others 2 255 1,1 1 948 0,9 1 676 0,7
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au 01/01/2025.

LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences

LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions 2011-2016 % 2016-2022 %
Total change 7 675 3,7 9 963 4,5
due to the household size effect 4 701 2,2 5 103 2,3
due to the demographic effect 2 974 1,4 4 860 2,2
  • Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the "demographic effect." Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to as the demographic effect. These effects can be either positive or negative.
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au 01/01/2025.

LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms

LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Altogether 177 581 100,0 185 256 100,0 195 220 100,0
1 room 7 798 4,4 7 509 4,1 7 661 3,9
2 rooms 17 741 10,0 19 636 10,6 20 471 10,5
3 rooms 29 159 16,4 31 331 16,9 32 830 16,8
4 rooms 36 581 20,6 37 040 20,0 37 644 19,3
5 rooms or above 86 302 48,6 89 741 48,4 96 614 49,5
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms

LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence 2011 2016 2022
All main residences 4,4 4,4 4,5
House 5,2 5,2 5,3
Flat 3,0 3,0 3,0
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index

LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index 2011 2016 2022
Standard occupancy 15,6 16,1 15,6
Moderate over-occupation 5,2 4,8 4,7
Severe over-occupation 0,1 0,2 0,2
Moderate under-occupation 22,1 22,1 21,1
Severe under-occupation 22,6 21,8 20,9
Very severe under-occupation 34,4 35,0 37,5
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period

LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period Number %
Principal residences build before 2020 191 386 100,0
Before 1919 9 985 5,2
From 1919 to 1945 10 844 5,7
From 1946 to 1970 48 712 25,5
From 1971 to 1990 63 270 33,1
From 1991 to 2005 29 972 15,7
From 2006 to 2019 28 603 14,9
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG G1 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period and housing category

LOG G1 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period and housing category
House Flat
Before 1919 8 214 1 738
From 1919 to 1945 7 985 2 816
From 1946 to 1970 23 412 25 029
From 1971 to 1990 40 765 22 272
From 1991 to 2005 20 651 9 051
From 2006 to 2018 19 668 8 778
  • Main residences built before 2020.
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG G1 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period and housing category

  • Main residences built before 2020.
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T6 - Length of residence in the main residences in 2022

LOG T6 - Length of residence in the main residences in 2022
Length of residence Number of households Share of households in % Household population Average number of pieces per
lodging person
Altogether 195 220 100,0 400 834 4,5 2,2
Less than 2 years ago 25 877 13,3 46 685 3,3 1,8
From 2 to 4 years ago 40 149 20,6 82 971 3,8 1,8
From 5 to 9 years ago 32 239 16,5 75 753 4,4 1,9
10 years ago or above 96 954 49,7 195 425 5,0 2,5
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG G2 - Length of residence of households in 2022

LOG G2 - Length of residence of households in 2022
Share of households in%
Less than 2 years ago 13,3
From 2 to 4 years ago 20,6
From 5 to 9 years ago 16,5
From 10 to 19 years ago 19,0
From 20 to 29 years ago 11,7
30 years ago or above 18,9
  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG G2 - Length of residence of households in 2022

  • Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T7 - Principal residences by housing tenure

LOG T7 - Principal residences by housing tenure
2011 2016 2022
Housing tenure Number % Number % Number % Number of persons Average moving in age in year (s)
Altogether 177 581 100,0 185 256 100,0 195 220 100,0 400 834 15,5
Homeowner 115 596 65,1 118 872 64,2 125 356 64,2 278 326 20,5
Tenant 59 530 33,5 63 881 34,5 67 315 34,5 117 796 6,5
including public tenants 20 138 11,3 21 531 11,6 22 085 11,3 42 124 10,6
Housed for free 2 455 1,4 2 503 1,4 2 549 1,3 4 712 9,6
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T8M - Comfort of principal residences: primary heating fuel

LOG T8M - Comfort of principal residences: primary heating fuel
Fuel 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
Town gas - district heating network 62 481 35,2 65 787 35,5 69 304 35,5
Fuel oil 33 216 18,7 28 208 15,2 21 902 11,2
Electricity 62 378 35,1 66 252 35,8 73 488 37,6
Bottled or tank gas 3 598 2,0 3 180 1,7 2 881 1,5
Other (wood, solar, geothermal, etc.) 15 908 9,0 21 830 11,8 27 644 14,2
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T9 - Household automotive equipment

LOG T9 - Household automotive equipment
Equipment 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
At least one car 151 446 85,3 158 081 85,3 167 303 85,7
 1 car 85 102 47,9 88 013 47,5 92 472 47,4
 2 cars or above 66 344 37,4 70 069 37,8 74 831 38,3
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.

LOG T9bis - Parking space reserved for personal use

LOG T9bis - Parking space reserved for personal use
Parking space 2011 % 2016 % 2022 %
All principal residences 177 581 100,0 185 256 100,0 195 220 100,0
Including those with at least one reserved parking space (box, garage, parking spot) 114 965 64,7 121 422 65,5 131 029 67,1
  • Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.