tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
28 425
30 762
34 708
36 832
39 670
42 921
44 887
45 886
46 587
Principal residences
25 013
26 048
28 241
29 892
32 894
35 307
36 561
36 855
37 130
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 319
2 021
3 034
3 632
3 674
3 921
3 980
4 023
3 987
Vacant accommodations
2 093
2 693
3 433
3 308
3 102
3 693
4 346
5 008
5 470
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
81,5
80,3
79,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8,9
8,8
8,6
Vacant dwellings
9,7
10,9
11,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
44 887
100,0
45 886
100,0
46 587
100,0
Houses
38 922
86,7
40 166
87,5
40 839
87,7
Flats
5 536
12,3
5 356
11,7
5 381
11,6
Others
429
1,0
364
0,8
367
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
294
0,7
274
0,6
due to the household size effect
693
1,5
1 225
2,7
due to the demographic effect
–399
–0,9
–951
–2,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
36 561
100,0
36 855
100,0
37 130
100,0
1 room
645
1,8
733
2,0
554
1,5
2 rooms
2 588
7,1
2 521
6,8
2 327
6,3
3 rooms
6 180
16,9
6 163
16,7
5 976
16,1
4 rooms
10 120
27,7
10 176
27,6
9 838
26,5
5 rooms or above
17 028
46,6
17 263
46,8
18 433
49,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,6
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
3,0
2,8
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,9
12,1
10,9
Moderate over-occupation
2,4
2,7
2,4
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,1
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
24,9
24,1
22,1
Severe under-occupation
28,1
27,8
27,9
Very severe under-occupation
32,4
33,2
36,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
36 776
100,0
Before 1919
7 232
19,7
From 1919 to 1945
2 989
8,1
From 1946 to 1970
5 347
14,5
From 1971 to 1990
10 746
29,2
From 1991 to 2005
6 162
16,8
From 2006 to 2019
4 301
11,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
