tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
24 711
27 238
30 808
32 589
33 614
36 093
37 611
38 647
39 107
Principal residences
21 068
22 070
23 995
25 541
27 488
29 979
31 036
31 307
31 676
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 796
3 131
4 563
4 373
3 951
3 549
3 299
3 162
3 122
Vacant accommodations
1 847
2 037
2 250
2 675
2 175
2 565
3 275
4 178
4 309
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
82,5
81,0
81,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8,8
8,2
8,0
Vacant dwellings
8,7
10,8
11,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
37 611
100,0
38 647
100,0
39 107
100,0
Houses
32 763
87,1
33 970
87,9
34 384
87,9
Flats
4 433
11,8
4 228
10,9
4 328
11,1
Others
415
1,1
449
1,2
395
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
271
0,7
370
1,0
due to the household size effect
650
1,7
1 180
3,1
due to the demographic effect
–379
–1,0
–811
–2,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
31 036
100,0
31 307
100,0
31 676
100,0
1 room
485
1,6
464
1,5
487
1,5
2 rooms
2 512
8,1
2 306
7,4
2 193
6,9
3 rooms
6 491
20,9
6 422
20,5
5 924
18,7
4 rooms
9 109
29,3
9 127
29,2
8 797
27,8
5 rooms or above
12 438
40,1
12 988
41,5
14 276
45,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,5
House
4,5
4,5
4,6
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,2
13,3
11,8
Moderate over-occupation
2,6
3,1
2,6
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
27,8
27,7
24,1
Severe under-occupation
28,7
26,8
27,6
Very severe under-occupation
26,5
28,8
33,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
31 411
100,0
Before 1919
7 220
23,0
From 1919 to 1945
3 239
10,3
From 1946 to 1970
4 960
15,8
From 1971 to 1990
8 514
27,1
From 1991 to 2005
4 056
12,9
From 2006 to 2019
3 422
10,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
