tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
16 693
18 038
19 980
20 868
21 643
24 158
26 053
27 077
28 287
Principal residences
14 951
15 704
16 936
17 640
18 638
21 102
22 598
23 503
24 605
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
758
1 221
1 632
1 519
1 434
1 217
1 075
964
901
Vacant accommodations
984
1 113
1 412
1 709
1 571
1 839
2 380
2 610
2 780
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,7
86,8
87,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,1
3,6
3,2
Vacant dwellings
9,1
9,6
9,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
26 053
100,0
27 077
100,0
28 287
100,0
Houses
22 882
87,8
23 985
88,6
24 922
88,1
Flats
3 046
11,7
2 948
10,9
3 190
11,3
Others
125
0,5
144
0,5
174
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
906
3,5
1 102
4,1
due to the household size effect
314
1,2
712
2,6
due to the demographic effect
592
2,3
389
1,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
22 598
100,0
23 503
100,0
24 605
100,0
1 room
292
1,3
391
1,7
406
1,7
2 rooms
1 744
7,7
1 776
7,6
1 810
7,4
3 rooms
4 116
18,2
4 110
17,5
4 014
16,3
4 rooms
5 885
26,0
5 978
25,4
6 131
24,9
5 rooms or above
10 562
46,7
11 250
47,9
12 243
49,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,6
House
4,7
4,7
4,8
Flat
2,9
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,1
13,6
13,2
Moderate over-occupation
2,7
3,1
3,0
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
26,5
24,9
24,2
Severe under-occupation
26,6
26,2
26,1
Very severe under-occupation
30,0
31,9
33,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
24 106
100,0
Before 1919
4 432
18,4
From 1919 to 1945
2 557
10,6
From 1946 to 1970
3 791
15,7
From 1971 to 1990
5 986
24,8
From 1991 to 2005
3 627
15,0
From 2006 to 2019
3 713
15,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
