tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
40 275
55 754
71 360
83 242
102 494
119 361
118 092
126 404
136 796
Principal residences
25 549
29 393
34 282
39 733
47 781
56 422
62 333
67 344
75 308
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
12 378
23 674
33 822
39 642
51 343
59 015
51 206
53 266
55 670
Vacant accommodations
2 348
2 687
3 256
3 867
3 370
3 923
4 552
5 795
5 818
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
52,8
53,3
55,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
43,4
42,1
40,7
Vacant dwellings
3,9
4,6
4,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
118 092
100,0
126 404
100,0
136 796
100,0
Houses
96 902
82,1
104 252
82,5
112 810
82,5
Flats
20 158
17,1
21 543
17,0
22 951
16,8
Others
1 032
0,9
609
0,5
1 035
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
5 010
4,2
7 964
6,3
due to the household size effect
1 505
1,3
2 421
1,9
due to the demographic effect
3 506
3,0
5 543
4,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
62 333
100,0
67 344
100,0
75 308
100,0
1 room
954
1,5
948
1,4
1 068
1,4
2 rooms
4 207
6,7
4 426
6,6
5 089
6,8
3 rooms
13 658
21,9
14 499
21,5
16 220
21,5
4 rooms
19 209
30,8
21 185
31,5
23 407
31,1
5 rooms or above
24 305
39,0
26 287
39,0
29 525
39,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,2
House
4,4
4,4
4,4
Flat
2,6
2,6
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
12,9
13,6
12,9
Moderate over-occupation
2,7
2,6
2,6
Severe over-occupation
0,1
0,2
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
29,7
28,0
26,9
Severe under-occupation
28,0
28,4
28,6
Very severe under-occupation
26,5
27,2
28,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
72 772
100,0
Before 1919
4 035
5,5
From 1919 to 1945
2 998
4,1
From 1946 to 1970
9 557
13,1
From 1971 to 1990
20 658
28,4
From 1991 to 2005
17 391
23,9
From 2006 to 2019
18 132
24,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.