tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
85 214
100 582
120 472
137 037
156 871
171 249
182 465
195 184
208 086
Principal residences
76 162
89 858
106 676
123 689
144 749
160 204
167 835
178 225
191 000
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3 975
4 966
5 862
6 043
4 968
3 925
3 763
4 735
5 649
Vacant accommodations
5 077
5 758
7 934
7 305
7 154
7 121
10 867
12 223
11 437
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,0
91,3
91,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,1
2,4
2,7
Vacant dwellings
6,0
6,3
5,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
182 465
100,0
195 184
100,0
208 086
100,0
Houses
103 421
56,7
109 152
55,9
115 193
55,4
Flats
76 621
42,0
83 789
42,9
90 409
43,4
Others
2 423
1,3
2 243
1,1
2 483
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
10 391
5,7
12 775
6,5
due to the household size effect
3 418
1,9
4 622
2,4
due to the demographic effect
6 973
3,8
8 153
4,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
167 835
100,0
178 225
100,0
191 000
100,0
1 room
13 049
7,8
13 833
7,8
14 082
7,4
2 rooms
20 916
12,5
23 063
12,9
25 216
13,2
3 rooms
28 941
17,2
31 700
17,8
34 947
18,3
4 rooms
36 704
21,9
37 880
21,3
38 283
20,0
5 rooms or above
68 225
40,7
71 749
40,3
78 473
41,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,2
19,9
20,2
Moderate over-occupation
9,0
8,9
8,5
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
23,0
23,1
22,8
Severe under-occupation
21,1
20,3
19,1
Very severe under-occupation
27,4
27,6
29,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
187 025
100,0
Before 1919
22 558
12,1
From 1919 to 1945
10 013
5,4
From 1946 to 1970
30 177
16,1
From 1971 to 1990
57 197
30,6
From 1991 to 2005
34 044
18,2
From 2006 to 2019
33 037
17,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
