tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
36 026
40 316
45 245
49 355
54 637
58 841
61 417
63 570
64 861
Principal residences
33 090
35 981
39 900
43 016
47 943
51 754
54 000
55 315
55 851
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
771
2 053
2 454
3 379
3 570
3 167
2 365
2 290
2 322
Vacant accommodations
2 165
2 282
2 891
2 960
3 124
3 920
5 051
5 965
6 688
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,9
87,0
86,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,9
3,6
3,6
Vacant dwellings
8,2
9,4
10,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
61 417
100,0
63 570
100,0
64 861
100,0
Houses
45 247
73,7
46 808
73,6
47 206
72,8
Flats
15 730
25,6
16 255
25,6
17 125
26,4
Others
440
0,7
507
0,8
530
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 314
2,1
536
0,8
due to the household size effect
2 147
3,5
2 650
4,2
due to the demographic effect
–833
–1,4
–2 113
–3,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
54 000
100,0
55 315
100,0
55 851
100,0
1 room
744
1,4
887
1,6
729
1,3
2 rooms
2 992
5,5
3 097
5,6
3 249
5,8
3 rooms
7 438
13,8
7 984
14,4
7 904
14,2
4 rooms
11 242
20,8
11 548
20,9
11 672
20,9
5 rooms or above
31 585
58,5
31 798
57,5
32 296
57,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,8
4,8
4,8
House
5,4
5,3
5,4
Flat
3,3
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
11,6
11,4
10,7
Moderate over-occupation
2,7
2,8
2,4
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,1
Moderate under-occupation
20,4
20,7
19,1
Severe under-occupation
23,7
23,2
23,3
Very severe under-occupation
41,3
41,7
44,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
55 280
100,0
Before 1919
5 824
10,5
From 1919 to 1945
5 417
9,8
From 1946 to 1970
14 644
26,5
From 1971 to 1990
13 979
25,3
From 1991 to 2005
9 167
16,6
From 2006 to 2019
6 249
11,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
