tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
164 845
191 383
211 712
229 746
246 923
262 055
275 266
286 826
297 948
Principal residences
150 980
171 496
189 755
205 706
223 482
240 191
248 651
255 488
264 042
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4 016
5 562
6 338
6 623
5 186
4 570
4 157
5 379
7 386
Vacant accommodations
9 849
14 325
15 619
17 417
18 255
17 294
22 459
25 959
26 520
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,3
89,1
88,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,5
1,9
2,5
Vacant dwellings
8,2
9,1
8,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
275 266
100,0
286 826
100,0
297 948
100,0
Houses
137 378
49,9
141 437
49,3
144 827
48,6
Flats
135 379
49,2
142 635
49,7
149 808
50,3
Others
2 509
0,9
2 753
1,0
3 313
1,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
6 837
2,5
8 554
3,0
due to the household size effect
6 033
2,2
9 754
3,4
due to the demographic effect
804
0,3
–1 200
–0,4
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
248 651
100,0
255 488
100,0
264 042
100,0
1 room
17 867
7,2
18 419
7,2
18 524
7,0
2 rooms
28 823
11,6
30 199
11,8
31 334
11,9
3 rooms
46 343
18,6
48 137
18,8
50 504
19,1
4 rooms
58 679
23,6
59 898
23,4
60 174
22,8
5 rooms or above
96 937
39,0
98 834
38,7
103 506
39,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,3
19,5
18,9
Moderate over-occupation
9,0
9,0
8,6
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
23,9
23,7
23,5
Severe under-occupation
21,4
21,2
20,9
Very severe under-occupation
25,8
26,3
27,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
261 135
100,0
Before 1919
30 309
11,6
From 1919 to 1945
27 392
10,5
From 1946 to 1970
60 657
23,2
From 1971 to 1990
79 674
30,5
From 1991 to 2005
34 086
13,1
From 2006 to 2019
29 017
11,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
