tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
119 326
137 278
152 366
164 195
178 899
194 945
206 534
216 580
229 250
Principal residences
111 263
126 336
139 993
151 688
167 107
181 497
187 875
194 021
206 046
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 221
1 752
2 167
2 802
2 091
1 662
1 596
2 443
3 429
Vacant accommodations
6 842
9 190
10 206
9 705
9 701
11 785
17 063
20 115
19 775
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
91,0
89,6
89,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,8
1,1
1,5
Vacant dwellings
8,3
9,3
8,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
206 534
100,0
216 580
100,0
229 250
100,0
Houses
98 270
47,6
102 390
47,3
106 061
46,3
Flats
106 800
51,7
112 210
51,8
120 879
52,7
Others
1 465
0,7
1 979
0,9
2 310
1,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
6 146
3,0
12 025
5,6
due to the household size effect
5 218
2,5
7 456
3,4
due to the demographic effect
928
0,4
4 569
2,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
187 875
100,0
194 021
100,0
206 046
100,0
1 room
9 189
4,9
9 632
5,0
10 503
5,1
2 rooms
19 890
10,6
21 519
11,1
24 142
11,7
3 rooms
36 111
19,2
38 557
19,9
42 008
20,4
4 rooms
45 008
24,0
45 159
23,3
46 716
22,7
5 rooms or above
77 677
41,3
79 154
40,8
82 677
40,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,1
4,1
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
19,3
19,4
19,6
Moderate over-occupation
7,0
6,9
6,7
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
24,7
24,8
24,5
Severe under-occupation
22,6
21,8
20,9
Very severe under-occupation
26,1
26,7
28,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
203 159
100,0
Before 1919
17 396
8,6
From 1919 to 1945
19 569
9,6
From 1946 to 1970
54 643
26,9
From 1971 to 1990
55 741
27,4
From 1991 to 2005
28 823
14,2
From 2006 to 2019
26 988
13,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
