tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
35 950
37 612
42 287
45 279
47 397
50 357
52 068
52 761
53 697
Principal residences
33 961
35 740
40 035
42 376
44 938
47 021
47 894
47 443
47 119
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
130
147
206
478
247
159
143
180
341
Vacant accommodations
1 859
1 725
2 046
2 425
2 212
3 176
4 031
5 138
6 236
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,0
89,9
87,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,3
0,3
0,6
Vacant dwellings
7,7
9,7
11,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
52 068
100,0
52 761
100,0
53 697
100,0
Houses
25 318
48,6
25 885
49,1
26 419
49,2
Flats
26 287
50,5
26 505
50,2
26 798
49,9
Others
463
0,9
371
0,7
479
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
–451
–0,9
–324
–0,6
due to the household size effect
827
1,6
1 266
2,4
due to the demographic effect
–1 279
–2,5
–1 590
–3,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
47 894
100,0
47 443
100,0
47 119
100,0
1 room
776
1,6
893
1,9
889
1,9
2 rooms
3 459
7,2
3 364
7,1
3 497
7,4
3 rooms
9 850
20,6
9 461
19,9
9 363
19,9
4 rooms
13 335
27,8
13 253
27,9
12 360
26,2
5 rooms or above
20 475
42,7
20 473
43,2
21 009
44,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,4
House
5,2
5,2
5,2
Flat
3,5
3,5
3,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,8
16,4
14,9
Moderate over-occupation
4,0
4,1
4,5
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,5
0,7
Moderate under-occupation
26,9
25,6
25,2
Severe under-occupation
23,9
24,9
23,6
Very severe under-occupation
27,9
28,5
31,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
46 694
100,0
Before 1919
2 275
4,9
From 1919 to 1945
4 838
10,4
From 1946 to 1970
17 133
36,7
From 1971 to 1990
12 408
26,6
From 1991 to 2005
5 856
12,5
From 2006 to 2019
4 184
9,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
