tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
66 818
73 272
79 099
83 014
86 687
92 351
97 098
100 679
102 554
Principal residences
58 406
63 519
68 165
71 612
75 912
80 742
83 384
84 392
85 998
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3 286
3 881
4 713
4 694
4 386
4 164
4 159
4 026
4 843
Vacant accommodations
5 126
5 872
6 221
6 708
6 389
7 445
9 556
12 260
11 713
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
85,9
83,8
83,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4,3
4,0
4,7
Vacant dwellings
9,8
12,2
11,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
97 098
100,0
100 679
100,0
102 554
100,0
Houses
62 857
64,7
65 796
65,4
66 809
65,1
Flats
33 819
34,8
34 259
34,0
35 197
34,3
Others
423
0,4
623
0,6
547
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 009
1,0
1 606
1,6
due to the household size effect
2 243
2,3
3 832
3,8
due to the demographic effect
–1 234
–1,3
–2 226
–2,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
83 384
100,0
84 392
100,0
85 998
100,0
1 room
2 228
2,7
1 788
2,1
1 783
2,1
2 rooms
6 840
8,2
6 745
8,0
6 787
7,9
3 rooms
14 803
17,8
14 882
17,6
15 022
17,5
4 rooms
20 715
24,8
21 099
25,0
20 622
24,0
5 rooms or above
38 797
46,5
39 878
47,3
41 784
48,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,5
4,5
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,0
14,5
13,4
Moderate over-occupation
3,9
3,6
3,2
Severe over-occupation
0,2
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,1
23,6
22,9
Severe under-occupation
24,7
24,3
24,0
Very severe under-occupation
32,0
33,7
36,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
85 222
100,0
Before 1919
14 056
16,5
From 1919 to 1945
7 875
9,2
From 1946 to 1970
18 726
22,0
From 1971 to 1990
23 726
27,8
From 1991 to 2005
11 145
13,1
From 2006 to 2019
9 693
11,4
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
