tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
61 141
65 220
68 759
73 005
75 363
78 344
80 820
82 507
83 881
Principal residences
54 773
57 872
60 827
63 654
67 190
70 016
70 945
70 959
70 763
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 678
2 445
2 726
3 153
2 947
2 655
2 610
2 545
3 187
Vacant accommodations
4 690
4 903
5 206
6 198
5 226
5 673
7 265
9 003
9 931
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
87,8
86,0
84,4
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,2
3,1
3,8
Vacant dwellings
9,0
10,9
11,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
80 820
100,0
82 507
100,0
83 881
100,0
Houses
54 144
67,0
56 119
68,0
57 390
68,4
Flats
25 887
32,0
25 557
31,0
25 885
30,9
Others
789
1,0
832
1,0
605
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
15
0,0
–196
–0,2
due to the household size effect
2 356
2,9
2 307
2,8
due to the demographic effect
–2 341
–2,9
–2 503
–3,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
70 945
100,0
70 959
100,0
70 763
100,0
1 room
1 799
2,5
1 568
2,2
1 058
1,5
2 rooms
5 315
7,5
5 067
7,1
4 805
6,8
3 rooms
12 630
17,8
12 694
17,9
12 372
17,5
4 rooms
19 925
28,1
19 379
27,3
19 260
27,2
5 rooms or above
31 275
44,1
32 251
45,4
33 268
47,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,4
4,4
4,5
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,3
13,9
12,8
Moderate over-occupation
4,3
3,5
2,7
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,2
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,8
24,9
24,5
Severe under-occupation
26,3
26,9
26,6
Very severe under-occupation
29,0
30,5
33,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
70 107
100,0
Before 1919
11 369
16,2
From 1919 to 1945
9 019
12,9
From 1946 to 1970
18 012
25,7
From 1971 to 1990
18 293
26,1
From 1991 to 2005
7 181
10,2
From 2006 to 2019
6 233
8,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.