tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
130 105
136 697
145 302
148 680
153 496
162 199
170 765
178 907
185 095
Principal residences
121 328
127 463
132 583
134 407
143 639
151 405
157 525
161 821
167 173
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
986
1 428
1 852
1 960
1 600
1 380
1 139
1 127
2 011
Vacant accommodations
7 791
7 806
10 867
12 313
8 257
9 414
12 101
15 958
15 911
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,2
90,5
90,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
0,6
1,1
Vacant dwellings
7,1
8,9
8,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
170 765
100,0
178 907
100,0
185 095
100,0
Houses
135 730
79,5
140 570
78,6
143 485
77,5
Flats
34 022
19,9
37 119
20,7
40 447
21,9
Others
1 012
0,6
1 218
0,7
1 162
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 297
2,5
5 352
3,0
due to the household size effect
3 419
2,0
5 673
3,2
due to the demographic effect
877
0,5
–321
–0,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
157 525
100,0
161 821
100,0
167 173
100,0
1 room
4 961
3,1
5 235
3,2
5 257
3,1
2 rooms
13 361
8,5
13 913
8,6
14 476
8,7
3 rooms
21 777
13,8
23 111
14,3
23 657
14,2
4 rooms
40 175
25,5
40 211
24,8
40 769
24,4
5 rooms or above
77 251
49,0
79 351
49,0
83 015
49,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,5
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
2,8
2,8
2,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,0
16,7
15,9
Moderate over-occupation
5,5
5,4
4,9
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
22,2
21,7
21,6
Severe under-occupation
25,0
24,2
24,3
Very severe under-occupation
30,7
31,5
32,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
165 933
100,0
Before 1919
17 977
10,8
From 1919 to 1945
30 064
18,1
From 1946 to 1970
43 481
26,2
From 1971 to 1990
37 225
22,4
From 1991 to 2005
17 314
10,4
From 2006 to 2019
19 871
12,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
