tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
238 456
272 453
303 305
332 828
366 703
391 131
411 552
440 458
472 081
Principal residences
226 165
253 637
279 051
303 761
337 419
369 708
385 845
404 756
434 221
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1 769
2 449
3 126
4 866
3 579
2 782
2 952
5 418
8 659
Vacant accommodations
10 522
16 367
21 128
24 201
25 705
18 640
22 755
30 284
29 200
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,8
91,9
92,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,7
1,2
1,8
Vacant dwellings
5,5
6,9
6,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
411 552
100,0
440 458
100,0
472 081
100,0
Houses
230 539
56,0
239 084
54,3
245 654
52,0
Flats
177 109
43,0
197 101
44,7
222 153
47,1
Others
3 904
0,9
4 273
1,0
4 274
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
18 911
4,6
29 465
6,7
due to the household size effect
9 749
2,4
16 364
3,7
due to the demographic effect
9 163
2,2
13 101
3,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
385 845
100,0
404 756
100,0
434 221
100,0
1 room
31 453
8,2
32 425
8,0
34 098
7,9
2 rooms
53 354
13,8
58 780
14,5
67 311
15,5
3 rooms
62 189
16,1
67 994
16,8
75 714
17,4
4 rooms
77 994
20,2
81 926
20,2
85 570
19,7
5 rooms or above
160 855
41,7
163 631
40,4
171 528
39,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,0
4,0
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
21,0
22,1
22,9
Moderate over-occupation
10,7
10,3
9,9
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
20,8
21,1
20,9
Severe under-occupation
20,2
19,6
18,8
Very severe under-occupation
26,7
26,3
26,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
426 917
100,0
Before 1919
23 544
5,5
From 1919 to 1945
78 132
18,3
From 1946 to 1970
89 727
21,0
From 1971 to 1990
117 454
27,5
From 1991 to 2005
57 574
13,5
From 2006 to 2019
60 486
14,2
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
