tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
125 007
130 301
142 910
148 748
151 270
158 651
165 793
172 520
178 564
Principal residences
120 170
124 683
134 038
138 753
144 269
151 543
155 457
158 840
165 258
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
160
489
556
945
830
319
378
506
812
Vacant accommodations
4 677
5 129
8 316
9 050
6 171
6 790
9 958
13 174
12 494
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
93,8
92,1
92,5
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
0,2
0,3
0,5
Vacant dwellings
6,0
7,6
7,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
165 793
100,0
172 520
100,0
178 564
100,0
Houses
136 511
82,3
140 438
81,4
144 905
81,1
Flats
28 417
17,1
31 146
18,1
32 752
18,3
Others
865
0,5
936
0,5
908
0,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 383
2,0
6 418
3,7
due to the household size effect
3 869
2,3
5 474
3,2
due to the demographic effect
–486
–0,3
944
0,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
155 457
100,0
158 840
100,0
165 258
100,0
1 room
2 358
1,5
2 178
1,4
2 535
1,5
2 rooms
11 937
7,7
11 976
7,5
12 150
7,4
3 rooms
24 901
16,0
25 435
16,0
27 132
16,4
4 rooms
48 352
31,1
48 487
30,5
47 925
29,0
5 rooms or above
67 908
43,7
70 764
44,6
75 516
45,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,4
4,4
House
4,6
4,7
4,7
Flat
3,0
3,0
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,2
16,8
15,8
Moderate over-occupation
4,2
3,8
3,5
Severe over-occupation
0,7
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
25,9
26,4
25,5
Severe under-occupation
27,0
26,7
26,3
Very severe under-occupation
24,9
25,9
28,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
163 219
100,0
Before 1919
5 931
3,6
From 1919 to 1945
32 828
20,1
From 1946 to 1970
41 529
25,4
From 1971 to 1990
43 005
26,3
From 1991 to 2005
17 796
10,9
From 2006 to 2019
22 131
13,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
