tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
78 197
83 753
90 741
95 285
96 120
102 834
106 347
109 935
113 877
Principal residences
73 333
77 920
82 864
86 439
90 040
95 532
98 192
99 492
103 340
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
962
1 545
1 509
1 739
1 455
2 038
1 280
1 268
1 417
Vacant accommodations
3 902
4 288
6 368
7 107
4 625
5 264
6 875
9 175
9 120
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,3
90,5
90,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,2
1,2
1,2
Vacant dwellings
6,5
8,3
8,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
106 347
100,0
109 935
100,0
113 877
100,0
Houses
86 673
81,5
89 198
81,1
91 198
80,1
Flats
18 534
17,4
19 937
18,1
21 781
19,1
Others
1 141
1,1
801
0,7
897
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 300
1,2
3 848
3,5
due to the household size effect
2 836
2,7
4 014
3,7
due to the demographic effect
–1 536
–1,4
–166
–0,2
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
98 192
100,0
99 492
100,0
103 340
100,0
1 room
2 081
2,1
2 044
2,1
2 316
2,2
2 rooms
6 814
6,9
7 554
7,6
8 040
7,8
3 rooms
14 216
14,5
14 602
14,7
15 623
15,1
4 rooms
25 040
25,5
25 831
26,0
26 036
25,2
5 rooms or above
50 041
51,0
49 461
49,7
51 324
49,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,5
House
4,9
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,7
15,0
15,0
Moderate over-occupation
4,3
4,0
3,8
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,4
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
23,6
23,9
23,6
Severe under-occupation
25,4
25,7
24,6
Very severe under-occupation
31,4
31,0
32,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
102 305
100,0
Before 1919
8 308
8,1
From 1919 to 1945
17 682
17,3
From 1946 to 1970
26 689
26,1
From 1971 to 1990
26 966
26,4
From 1991 to 2005
11 326
11,1
From 2006 to 2019
11 334
11,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
