tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
57 617
60 502
63 148
65 408
65 877
68 837
72 059
74 762
76 073
Principal residences
53 696
55 246
56 464
56 920
59 567
62 751
65 111
66 517
67 901
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
701
1 299
1 421
1 703
1 379
1 117
963
923
1 095
Vacant accommodations
3 220
3 957
5 263
6 785
4 931
4 969
5 986
7 322
7 077
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,4
89,0
89,3
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,3
1,2
1,4
Vacant dwellings
8,3
9,8
9,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
72 059
100,0
74 762
100,0
76 073
100,0
Houses
60 323
83,7
61 404
82,1
62 186
81,7
Flats
11 364
15,8
12 891
17,2
13 319
17,5
Others
371
0,5
467
0,6
568
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 406
2,0
1 384
1,9
due to the household size effect
1 466
2,0
3 099
4,1
due to the demographic effect
–60
–0,1
–1 715
–2,3
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
65 111
100,0
66 517
100,0
67 901
100,0
1 room
1 452
2,2
1 803
2,7
1 755
2,6
2 rooms
4 777
7,3
4 882
7,3
5 307
7,8
3 rooms
8 872
13,6
9 673
14,5
9 679
14,3
4 rooms
15 654
24,0
16 282
24,5
16 120
23,7
5 rooms or above
34 356
52,8
33 877
50,9
35 040
51,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,6
4,5
4,6
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,8
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,6
13,8
14,1
Moderate over-occupation
4,2
4,4
3,9
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
21,3
22,0
20,8
Severe under-occupation
25,7
25,4
24,6
Very severe under-occupation
34,8
34,0
36,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
67 380
100,0
Before 1919
9 560
14,2
From 1919 to 1945
15 095
22,4
From 1946 to 1970
17 961
26,7
From 1971 to 1990
13 385
19,9
From 1991 to 2005
5 602
8,3
From 2006 to 2019
5 778
8,6
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
