tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
46 305
52 934
62 519
73 765
80 644
86 946
89 639
91 199
93 445
Principal residences
34 087
37 518
41 324
44 378
48 481
53 020
54 647
55 992
57 200
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
9 471
11 721
16 622
24 883
28 639
30 110
30 151
29 003
30 515
Vacant accommodations
2 747
3 695
4 573
4 504
3 524
3 817
4 841
6 204
5 730
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
61,0
61,4
61,2
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
33,6
31,8
32,7
Vacant dwellings
5,4
6,8
6,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
89 639
100,0
91 199
100,0
93 445
100,0
Houses
62 045
69,2
64 977
71,2
65 125
69,7
Flats
24 768
27,6
25 071
27,5
25 912
27,7
Others
2 826
3,2
1 151
1,3
2 407
2,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
1 345
1,5
1 208
1,3
due to the household size effect
1 633
1,8
2 566
2,8
due to the demographic effect
–288
–0,3
–1 358
–1,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
54 647
100,0
55 992
100,0
57 200
100,0
1 room
1 576
2,9
1 403
2,5
1 327
2,3
2 rooms
3 722
6,8
3 984
7,1
3 890
6,8
3 rooms
8 356
15,3
8 916
15,9
8 764
15,3
4 rooms
14 039
25,7
14 219
25,4
14 135
24,7
5 rooms or above
26 954
49,3
27 470
49,1
29 084
50,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,5
4,5
4,6
House
4,9
4,9
4,9
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
13,8
13,8
12,0
Moderate over-occupation
4,5
4,1
3,5
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,2
Moderate under-occupation
22,5
22,8
22,0
Severe under-occupation
25,5
25,3
25,2
Very severe under-occupation
33,4
33,7
37,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
56 503
100,0
Before 1919
5 791
10,2
From 1919 to 1945
5 844
10,3
From 1946 to 1970
13 205
23,4
From 1971 to 1990
16 457
29,1
From 1991 to 2005
8 164
14,4
From 2006 to 2019
7 041
12,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.