tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
109 111
126 348
138 557
146 754
158 633
168 755
178 863
187 966
197 932
Principal residences
97 877
110 633
120 372
128 249
142 813
154 548
161 679
167 549
175 325
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4 791
7 508
8 912
8 940
6 647
4 983
4 207
4 928
5 721
Vacant accommodations
6 443
8 207
9 273
9 565
9 173
9 224
12 977
15 489
16 886
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,4
89,1
88,6
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
2,4
2,6
2,9
Vacant dwellings
7,3
8,2
8,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
178 863
100,0
187 966
100,0
197 932
100,0
Houses
126 215
70,6
129 714
69,0
132 975
67,2
Flats
51 352
28,7
56 594
30,1
63 085
31,9
Others
1 296
0,7
1 658
0,9
1 873
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
5 870
3,3
7 776
4,1
due to the household size effect
3 885
2,2
7 721
4,1
due to the demographic effect
1 985
1,1
55
0,0
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
161 679
100,0
167 549
100,0
175 325
100,0
1 room
9 423
5,8
9 763
5,8
10 974
6,3
2 rooms
15 432
9,5
16 929
10,1
19 065
10,9
3 rooms
28 760
17,8
29 876
17,8
31 528
18,0
4 rooms
40 027
24,8
41 719
24,9
41 005
23,4
5 rooms or above
68 038
42,1
69 263
41,3
72 753
41,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,2
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,7
2,7
2,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,9
18,5
18,2
Moderate over-occupation
8,2
8,2
8,4
Severe over-occupation
0,6
0,5
0,5
Moderate under-occupation
22,8
23,0
22,4
Severe under-occupation
22,9
22,5
21,9
Very severe under-occupation
27,6
27,3
28,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
172 945
100,0
Before 1919
16 883
9,8
From 1919 to 1945
24 190
14,0
From 1946 to 1970
42 226
24,4
From 1971 to 1990
43 418
25,1
From 1991 to 2005
21 955
12,7
From 2006 to 2019
24 272
14,0
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.