tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
191 256
222 586
253 825
278 936
301 228
320 484
336 553
356 125
374 897
Principal residences
178 459
204 588
230 467
253 556
278 009
298 221
311 713
323 150
340 611
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4 884
5 884
6 746
8 142
6 085
4 892
4 741
5 693
7 360
Vacant accommodations
7 913
12 114
16 612
17 238
17 134
17 371
20 099
27 282
26 925
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,6
90,7
90,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,4
1,6
2,0
Vacant dwellings
6,0
7,7
7,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
336 553
100,0
356 125
100,0
374 897
100,0
Houses
183 493
54,5
192 831
54,1
200 281
53,4
Flats
150 326
44,7
160 757
45,1
171 606
45,8
Others
2 734
0,8
2 537
0,7
3 010
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
11 437
3,4
17 461
4,9
due to the household size effect
6 316
1,9
11 132
3,1
due to the demographic effect
5 121
1,5
6 328
1,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
311 713
100,0
323 150
100,0
340 611
100,0
1 room
17 483
5,6
19 394
6,0
20 327
6,0
2 rooms
35 650
11,4
37 238
11,5
40 593
11,9
3 rooms
66 985
21,5
69 738
21,6
74 087
21,8
4 rooms
82 285
26,4
84 128
26,0
85 021
25,0
5 rooms or above
109 309
35,1
112 651
34,9
120 584
35,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
4,0
House
4,8
4,8
4,9
Flat
3,0
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
20,6
20,9
20,5
Moderate over-occupation
7,8
8,1
7,9
Severe over-occupation
0,5
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
26,6
26,4
26,2
Severe under-occupation
22,5
21,9
21,1
Very severe under-occupation
22,0
22,2
23,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
335 700
100,0
Before 1919
36 249
10,8
From 1919 to 1945
26 010
7,7
From 1946 to 1970
77 401
23,1
From 1971 to 1990
101 182
30,1
From 1991 to 2005
45 159
13,5
From 2006 to 2019
49 699
14,8
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
