tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
51 250
61 272
68 070
69 356
72 364
77 543
81 039
83 273
85 068
Principal residences
47 917
56 544
61 397
63 192
67 334
71 219
73 233
73 846
74 896
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
886
1 322
1 339
1 643
1 549
1 349
1 319
1 467
1 618
Vacant accommodations
2 447
3 406
5 334
4 521
3 481
4 975
6 486
7 960
8 555
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
90,4
88,7
88,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,6
1,8
1,9
Vacant dwellings
8,0
9,6
10,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
81 039
100,0
83 273
100,0
85 068
100,0
Houses
46 472
57,3
48 301
58,0
49 544
58,2
Flats
34 109
42,1
34 500
41,4
34 836
41,0
Others
458
0,6
472
0,6
689
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
612
0,8
1 050
1,3
due to the household size effect
2 019
2,5
1 745
2,1
due to the demographic effect
–1 406
–1,7
–695
–0,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
73 233
100,0
73 846
100,0
74 896
100,0
1 room
1 353
1,8
1 526
2,1
1 510
2,0
2 rooms
5 609
7,7
5 527
7,5
5 484
7,3
3 rooms
14 579
19,9
14 964
20,3
14 928
19,9
4 rooms
20 372
27,8
20 263
27,4
20 214
27,0
5 rooms or above
31 320
42,8
31 566
42,7
32 759
43,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,4
House
5,0
5,0
5,0
Flat
3,4
3,3
3,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
16,4
15,6
15,0
Moderate over-occupation
3,8
4,0
3,8
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,3
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
25,9
26,0
25,6
Severe under-occupation
25,3
25,0
24,8
Very severe under-occupation
28,1
29,0
30,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
74 217
100,0
Before 1919
8 051
10,8
From 1919 to 1945
6 098
8,2
From 1946 to 1970
20 629
27,8
From 1971 to 1990
21 323
28,7
From 1991 to 2005
9 891
13,3
From 2006 to 2019
8 226
11,1
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
