tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
49 262
56 696
62 442
67 146
72 278
76 367
80 818
84 205
86 208
Principal residences
42 008
47 782
52 408
56 872
62 040
66 936
69 777
72 313
75 036
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3 808
4 757
5 014
5 168
4 818
4 136
4 193
4 234
4 591
Vacant accommodations
3 446
4 157
5 020
5 106
5 420
5 296
6 847
7 658
6 581
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,3
85,9
87,0
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,2
5,0
5,3
Vacant dwellings
8,5
9,1
7,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
80 818
100,0
84 205
100,0
86 208
100,0
Houses
49 505
61,3
51 994
61,7
53 520
62,1
Flats
30 594
37,9
31 181
37,0
31 656
36,7
Others
720
0,9
1 030
1,2
1 032
1,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 536
3,1
2 723
3,2
due to the household size effect
1 290
1,6
3 152
3,7
due to the demographic effect
1 246
1,5
–430
–0,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
69 777
100,0
72 313
100,0
75 036
100,0
1 room
2 433
3,5
2 545
3,5
2 585
3,4
2 rooms
6 547
9,4
6 568
9,1
6 791
9,1
3 rooms
14 010
20,1
14 386
19,9
15 048
20,1
4 rooms
19 529
28,0
19 918
27,5
19 853
26,5
5 rooms or above
27 259
39,1
28 897
40,0
30 759
41,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,2
4,3
House
4,8
4,9
5,0
Flat
3,2
3,2
3,2
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,0
16,5
15,0
Moderate over-occupation
4,9
5,1
5,0
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
27,1
26,0
25,7
Severe under-occupation
24,5
24,4
24,0
Very severe under-occupation
26,1
27,8
30,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
74 008
100,0
Before 1919
11 801
15,9
From 1919 to 1945
5 918
8,0
From 1946 to 1970
14 433
19,5
From 1971 to 1990
21 871
29,6
From 1991 to 2005
11 316
15,3
From 2006 to 2019
8 668
11,7
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
