tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
78 790
92 886
105 611
116 792
133 554
145 645
155 430
163 541
172 220
Principal residences
69 513
81 071
90 960
102 150
118 580
131 704
138 806
143 592
151 786
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4 627
6 228
7 371
7 534
6 025
5 410
5 512
5 687
5 629
Vacant accommodations
4 650
5 587
7 280
7 108
8 949
8 531
11 112
14 262
14 805
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,3
87,8
88,1
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,5
3,5
3,3
Vacant dwellings
7,1
8,7
8,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
155 430
100,0
163 541
100,0
172 220
100,0
Houses
78 390
50,4
82 738
50,6
86 883
50,4
Flats
75 720
48,7
79 360
48,5
83 810
48,7
Others
1 319
0,8
1 443
0,9
1 527
0,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
4 786
3,1
8 194
5,0
due to the household size effect
1 958
1,3
4 714
2,9
due to the demographic effect
2 827
1,8
3 481
2,1
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
138 806
100,0
143 592
100,0
151 786
100,0
1 room
9 149
6,6
8 478
5,9
8 814
5,8
2 rooms
15 496
11,2
15 932
11,1
17 069
11,2
3 rooms
25 371
18,3
26 352
18,4
28 269
18,6
4 rooms
32 035
23,1
33 996
23,7
34 545
22,8
5 rooms or above
56 755
40,9
58 834
41,0
63 090
41,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,1
4,2
4,2
House
5,2
5,2
5,2
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
17,6
17,9
17,8
Moderate over-occupation
8,1
7,6
7,4
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,3
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
24,1
23,5
22,7
Severe under-occupation
22,8
22,7
21,9
Very severe under-occupation
27,1
28,0
29,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
149 295
100,0
Before 1919
20 229
13,5
From 1919 to 1945
8 307
5,6
From 1946 to 1970
29 842
20,0
From 1971 to 1990
41 502
27,8
From 1991 to 2005
27 163
18,2
From 2006 to 2019
22 252
14,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
