tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
34 742
39 186
44 160
47 034
49 692
53 414
55 701
56 955
57 945
Principal residences
28 019
30 970
34 261
36 488
39 406
41 689
42 874
43 533
43 984
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4 026
5 352
6 325
6 816
6 262
7 010
6 742
6 581
6 839
Vacant accommodations
2 697
2 864
3 574
3 730
4 024
4 715
6 085
6 841
7 122
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
77,0
76,4
75,9
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
12,1
11,6
11,8
Vacant dwellings
10,9
12,0
12,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
55 701
100,0
56 955
100,0
57 945
100,0
Houses
49 048
88,1
50 636
88,9
51 302
88,5
Flats
6 359
11,4
6 017
10,6
6 181
10,7
Others
295
0,5
302
0,5
462
0,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
659
1,2
451
0,8
due to the household size effect
915
1,6
1 385
2,4
due to the demographic effect
–256
–0,5
–934
–1,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
42 874
100,0
43 533
100,0
43 984
100,0
1 room
698
1,6
653
1,5
613
1,4
2 rooms
3 153
7,4
3 054
7,0
3 043
6,9
3 rooms
9 118
21,3
9 315
21,4
8 502
19,3
4 rooms
13 168
30,7
12 956
29,8
12 309
28,0
5 rooms or above
16 738
39,0
17 555
40,3
19 518
44,4
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,4
House
4,5
4,5
4,6
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
14,1
13,2
12,2
Moderate over-occupation
3,0
2,6
2,3
Severe over-occupation
0,3
0,4
0,3
Moderate under-occupation
27,2
28,0
24,7
Severe under-occupation
27,4
27,2
26,8
Very severe under-occupation
27,9
28,5
33,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
43 494
100,0
Before 1919
7 855
18,1
From 1919 to 1945
4 165
9,6
From 1946 to 1970
7 688
17,7
From 1971 to 1990
12 976
29,8
From 1991 to 2005
6 086
14,0
From 2006 to 2019
4 724
10,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
