tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
47 570
58 444
69 410
77 108
84 530
90 338
96 344
100 617
105 557
Principal residences
39 608
48 734
57 805
66 587
75 017
81 249
86 277
89 292
93 606
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5 441
6 561
6 821
6 562
5 266
4 098
3 724
3 846
3 917
Vacant accommodations
2 521
3 149
4 784
3 959
4 247
4 992
6 343
7 479
8 034
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
89,6
88,7
88,7
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
3,9
3,8
3,7
Vacant dwellings
6,6
7,4
7,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
96 344
100,0
100 617
100,0
105 557
100,0
Houses
64 724
67,2
67 488
67,1
70 171
66,5
Flats
30 908
32,1
32 545
32,3
34 798
33,0
Others
711
0,7
584
0,6
589
0,6
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
3 015
3,1
4 314
4,3
due to the household size effect
1 432
1,5
3 742
3,7
due to the demographic effect
1 583
1,6
572
0,6
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
86 277
100,0
89 292
100,0
93 606
100,0
1 room
3 263
3,8
3 117
3,5
3 216
3,4
2 rooms
9 192
10,7
9 428
10,6
10 128
10,8
3 rooms
16 926
19,6
16 748
18,8
17 695
18,9
4 rooms
21 197
24,6
21 840
24,5
21 600
23,1
5 rooms or above
35 699
41,4
38 159
42,7
40 966
43,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,2
4,3
4,3
House
4,9
4,9
5,0
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
18,7
18,5
17,8
Moderate over-occupation
6,1
5,9
5,5
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,5
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
24,4
23,5
22,9
Severe under-occupation
23,4
23,0
22,2
Very severe under-occupation
27,1
28,7
31,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
91 718
100,0
Before 1919
11 516
12,6
From 1919 to 1945
5 390
5,9
From 1946 to 1970
18 361
20,0
From 1971 to 1990
29 995
32,7
From 1991 to 2005
13 139
14,3
From 2006 to 2019
13 317
14,5
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.