tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
47 734
55 743
65 274
70 581
76 235
82 817
86 932
90 435
93 997
Principal residences
39 974
46 203
53 283
59 376
66 092
71 557
74 851
77 215
79 701
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
4 307
5 441
6 147
6 493
5 245
4 943
4 443
4 610
5 054
Vacant accommodations
3 453
4 099
5 844
4 712
4 898
6 318
7 638
8 610
9 242
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
86,1
85,4
84,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
5,1
5,1
5,4
Vacant dwellings
8,8
9,5
9,8
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
86 932
100,0
90 435
100,0
93 997
100,0
Houses
63 656
73,2
66 710
73,8
69 491
73,9
Flats
22 658
26,1
23 059
25,5
23 861
25,4
Others
617
0,7
666
0,7
644
0,7
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
2 364
2,7
2 486
2,7
due to the household size effect
1 563
1,8
2 014
2,2
due to the demographic effect
802
0,9
472
0,5
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
74 851
100,0
77 215
100,0
79 701
100,0
1 room
2 815
3,8
2 841
3,7
2 421
3,0
2 rooms
6 677
8,9
6 968
9,0
6 756
8,5
3 rooms
14 630
19,5
14 316
18,5
14 559
18,3
4 rooms
20 498
27,4
20 874
27,0
20 808
26,1
5 rooms or above
30 230
40,4
32 217
41,7
35 157
44,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,3
4,3
4,4
House
4,7
4,8
4,9
Flat
2,9
2,9
2,9
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
15,9
15,8
14,9
Moderate over-occupation
5,5
5,4
4,5
Severe over-occupation
0,4
0,4
0,4
Moderate under-occupation
25,7
24,3
23,3
Severe under-occupation
24,5
24,3
24,4
Very severe under-occupation
28,0
29,8
32,5
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
78 891
100,0
Before 1919
12 979
16,5
From 1919 to 1945
5 016
6,4
From 1946 to 1970
14 016
17,8
From 1971 to 1990
24 375
30,9
From 1991 to 2005
12 005
15,2
From 2006 to 2019
10 500
13,3
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.