tableauLOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
LOG T1 - Growth estimates of the number of housings by category since 1968
Housing category
1968(*)
1975(*)
1982
1990
1999
2006
2011
2016
2022
Altogether
176 594
223 354
249 832
277 187
300 617
315 114
326 557
341 599
364 622
Principal residences
158 156
201 944
227 633
253 494
273 851
293 578
302 541
312 785
334 658
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
8 216
7 415
7 927
8 040
6 840
5 526
6 180
7 318
7 734
Vacant accommodations
10 222
13 995
14 272
15 653
19 926
16 011
17 837
21 496
22 231
(*) 1967 and 1974 for the overseas departments
Sources : Insee, RP1967 to RP1999 counts, RP2006 to RP2022 main holdings.
tableauLOG T1bis - Categories of housings
LOG T1bis - Categories of housings
Category of housing
2011
2016
2022
Principal residences
92,6
91,6
91,8
Second dwellings and occasional dwellings
1,9
2,1
2,1
Vacant dwellings
5,5
6,3
6,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2 - Types of housings
LOG T2 - Types of housings
Type of housing
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
326 557
100,0
341 599
100,0
364 622
100,0
Houses
146 402
44,8
150 669
44,1
152 320
41,8
Flats
175 876
53,9
186 589
54,6
207 526
56,9
Others
4 279
1,3
4 341
1,3
4 777
1,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
LOG T2bis - Contributions to the change in the number of principal residences
Contributions
2011-2016
%
2016-2022
%
Total change
10 244
3,1
21 873
6,4
due to the household size effect
5 476
1,7
8 763
2,6
due to the demographic effect
4 767
1,5
13 110
3,8
Note: The change in the number of households (and therefore in the number of main
residences) can be broken down into two effects: the "household size effect" and the
"demographic effect."
Indeed, a decrease in average household size leads to an increased housing need, even
if the population remains stable. The remaining part of the change is referred to
as the demographic effect.
These effects can be either positive or negative.
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 et RP2022, exploitations principales, géographie au
01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
LOG T3 - Principal residences by number of rooms
Number of rooms
2011
%
2016
%
2022
%
Altogether
302 541
100,0
312 785
100,0
334 658
100,0
1 room
16 107
5,3
17 949
5,7
20 535
6,1
2 rooms
38 512
12,7
41 069
13,1
46 860
14,0
3 rooms
72 602
24,0
74 239
23,7
80 936
24,2
4 rooms
74 276
24,6
74 451
23,8
75 612
22,6
5 rooms or above
101 044
33,4
105 076
33,6
110 715
33,1
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
LOG T4 - Principal residences average number of rooms
Type of main residence
2011
2016
2022
All main residences
4,0
4,0
3,9
House
5,1
5,1
5,2
Flat
3,1
3,1
3,0
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
LOG T4bis - Dwelling occupancy index
Occupancy index
2011
2016
2022
Standard occupancy
24,5
24,8
25,6
Moderate over-occupation
10,3
11,1
11,4
Severe over-occupation
1,6
1,5
1,7
Moderate under-occupation
25,0
23,9
23,5
Severe under-occupation
18,4
17,8
16,6
Very severe under-occupation
20,1
20,9
21,3
Sources : Insee, RP2011, RP2016 and RP2022, main operations, geography as of 01/01/2025.
tableauLOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
LOG T5 - Principal residences in 2022 by completion period
Completion period
Number
%
Principal residences build before 2020
328 575
100,0
Before 1919
21 220
6,5
From 1919 to 1945
24 282
7,4
From 1946 to 1970
89 024
27,1
From 1971 to 1990
106 683
32,5
From 1991 to 2005
45 127
13,7
From 2006 to 2019
42 238
12,9
Source : Insee, RP2022 main operation, geography as of 01/01/2025.
